crystal

C3R1Y4S1T1A1L1
/ˈkɹɪstəl/

noun

A solid composed of an array of atoms or molecules possessing long-range order and arranged in a pattern which is periodic in three dimensions.

Opposite
Very commonScrabble 12

Meanings

crystal1

nouncrystal (countable and uncountable, plural crystals)

plural crystals · alternative obsolete christal · alternative obsolete christall · alternative obsolete chrystal · alternative obsolete chrystall · alternative obsolete cristal · alternative obsolete cristall · alternative obsolete crystall · alternative xtal

  1. countableA solid composed of an array of atoms or molecules possessing long-range order and arranged in a pattern which is periodic in three dimensions.

    Synonyms: grain · Antonyms: glass

  2. countableA piece of glimmering, shining mineral resembling ice or glass.
  3. uncountableA fine type of glassware, or the material used to make it.
  4. slanguncountableCrystal meth; methamphetamine hydrochloride.

    He tells me he's been shooting crystal, which I already pretty much know because he does not bother to keep his sleeves rolled down over the needle tracks.

    1968, Joan Didion, “Slouching Towards Bethlehem”, in Slouching Towards Bethlehem
  5. countablefigurativelyobsoleteplural normallyuncountableA person's eye.

    Come, let's away. My loue, giue me thy Lippes: Looke to my Chattels, and my Moueables: [...] Goe, cleare they Chryſtalls. Yokefellowes in Armes, let vs to France

    Come, let's away. My love, kiss me. Look after my goods and property … Go, dry your eyes. Comrades in arms, let us to France

    1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii], page 75, column 2
  6. countableuncountableThe glass over the dial of a watch case.
adjectivecrystal (not comparable)

alternative obsolete christal · alternative obsolete christall · alternative obsolete chrystal · alternative obsolete chrystall · alternative obsolete cristal · alternative obsolete cristall · alternative obsolete crystall · alternative xtal

  1. literallynot comparableMade of crystal.

    The walls were crystal, and they seemed to have hundreds of different-colored lights shifting behind them.

    1985, Patricia C[ollins] Wrede, Talking to Dragons, New York, N.Y.: Tempo Books, →ISBN, page 146
    2 more examples

    Its ceiling was crystal, around on the wall / Thickly studded were rubies and diamonds rare; / But purer than crystal, and brighter than all / Of the jewels adorning her glittering hall, / Was the mermaiden languishing there.

    1887, Joseph W[arren] Smith, Gleanings from the Sea: Showing the Pleasures, Pains and Penalties of Life Afloat, with Contingencies Ashore, Andover, Mass.: […] the Author, page 116

    The uneven floor was crystal as well, as if there once had been huge crystals jutting up here, too, but ones that had been broken away and the surface crudely adzed.

    2000, Dennis L[ester] McKiernan, Silver Wolf, Black Falcon, Roc Books, →ISBN, page 439
  2. figurativelynot comparableVery clear; coherent.

    "Do I make myself clear?" / "Crystal."

    1 more example

    […] the more faire and chriſtall is the skie, The vglier ſeeme the cloudes that in it flye: […]

    1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Richard the Second”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], page 23, columns 1–2

Crystal2

proper noun

alternative Chrystal

  1. A female given name from English.

    Crystal just stood there with a semisad look on her face.

    2013, Chuck Dozier, The Second Time Around, page 167
    3 more examples

    "Crystal's pretty. The name, I mean." Jewel shook her head. "It doesn't look like her. She looks like Beaver Cleaver." […] Crys chuckled. For the first time since she'd planted herself fiercely on Lusa's driveway that morning she sounded clear and transparent, like a child. Like the crystal she was.

    2000, Barbara Kingsolver, Prodigal Summer, HarperCollins, →ISBN, pages 121, 298

    "No prob. I'm wired, anyway...Christa or Crystal. Why'd Kayla peg her for a stripper?" "Because Gavin said she was a dancer," I said. "Well," he said, "name a girl Crystal and what's more likely? That she'll get a Ph.D. in biomechanics, or end up shaking her tail for tips?"

    2004, Jonathan Kellerman, Therapy, →ISBN, page 335

    CBS, the BBC's US news partner, said that VOA employees were notified in an email by Crystal Thomas, the USAGM human resources director.

    2025 March 16, Thomas Mackintosh & Merlyn Thomas, “Trump moves to close down Voice of America”, in BBC
  2. A surname.

    In this exhilarating and often hilarious book, David Crystal examines why we devote so much time and energy to language games, how professionals make a career of them, and how young children instinctively take to them.

    1998, David Crystal, Language Play
  3. A town in Maine.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA solid composed of an array of atoms or molecules possessing long-range order and arranged in a pattern which is periodic in three dimensions.

Similar
Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

nouna rock formed by the solidification of a substance; has regularly repeating internal structure; external plane faces

Broader

nouncolorless glass made of almost pure silica

Similar
Broader
natural glass

nouna protective cover that protects the face of a watch

Similar
watch crystalwatch glass
Broader
protective coveringprotective coverprotection

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*krews-“hard, hard outer surface, crust”
  2. Ancient Greekκρύσταλλος“clear ice”
  3. Old Frenchcristal
  4. Anglo-Normancristall
  5. Old Englishcristalla
  6. Middle Englishcrystal
  7. Englishcrystal

From Middle English crystal, cristal, criȝstall, representing a merger of Old English cristalla (from Latin crystallus) and Anglo-Norman cristall, Old French cristal (from Latin crystallum). The Latin is derived from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “clear ice”), from κρύος (krúos, “frost”), from Proto-Indo-European *krews- (“hard, hard outer surface, crust”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic قَرِيس, قَرِيت
  • قَرِيس (qarīs)array of atoms
  • قَرِيت (qarīt)array of atoms
  • بِلَّوْر (billawr)array of atoms
  • قَرِيس (qarīs)mineral
  • قَرِيت (qarīt)mineral
  • بِلَّوْرِيّ (billawriyy)(used attributively)
Basque kristal, kristal
  • kristalarray of atoms
  • kristalmineral
Bengali স্ফটিক, কেলাস
  • স্ফটিক (sphoṭik)array of atoms
  • কেলাস (kelaś)array of atoms
Bulgarian криста́л, криста́л
  • криста́л (kristál)array of atoms
  • криста́л (kristál)mineral
  • криста́л (kristál)glassware
Catalan cristall
  • cristallarray of atoms
Chinese Cantonese 結晶 /结晶
  • 結晶 /结晶array of atoms
Chinese Mandarin 結晶 /结晶, 水晶
  • 結晶 /结晶 (jiéjīng)array of atoms
  • 水晶 (shuǐjīng)mineral
  • 水晶玻璃 (shuǐjīng bōlí)glassware
  • 玻璃 (bōlí)glassware
Czech krystal, křišťál
  • krystalarray of atoms
  • křišťálmineral
  • křišťálglassware
Danish krystal
  • krystalarray of atoms
Dutch kristal, kristal
  • kristalarray of atoms
  • kristalmineral
  • kristalglassware
  • kristallen(used attributively)
Esperanto kristalo, kristalo
  • kristaloarray of atoms
  • kristalomineral
  • kvarcvitroglassware
  • kristaloglassware
  • kristalo(used attributively)
Estonian kristall
  • kristallarray of atoms
Finnish kide, kristalli
  • kidearray of atoms
  • kristallimineral
  • kristalliglassware
French cristal, cristal
  • cristalarray of atoms
  • cristalmineral
  • de cristal(used attributively)
  • en cristal(used attributively)
German Kristall, Kristall
  • Kristallarray of atoms
  • Kristallmineral
  • Kristallglasglassware
  • Kristallglassware
Greek κρύσταλλος, κρύσταλλο
  • κρύσταλλος (krýstallos)array of atoms
  • κρύσταλλο (krýstallo)mineral
  • κρύσταλλο (krýstallo)glassware
Hawaiian pōhaku aʻiaʻi, pōhaku aʻiaʻi
  • pōhaku aʻiaʻiarray of atoms
  • pōhaku aʻiaʻimineral
Hebrew גָּבִישׁ, בְּדוֹלַח
  • גָּבִישׁ (gavísh)array of atoms
  • בְּדוֹלַח (bdólaḥ)mineral
  • בְּדוֹלַח (bdólaḥ)glassware
Hindi क्रिस्टल, स्फटिक
  • क्रिस्टल (krisṭal)array of atoms
  • स्फटिक (sphaṭik)array of atoms
  • अमल (amal)array of atoms
  • बिल्लौर (billaur)array of atoms
  • बिल्लौर (billaur)mineral
  • अमल (amal)mineral
  • क्रिस्टल (krisṭal)mineral
  • क्रिस्टल (krisṭal)glassware
  • बिल्लौर (billaur)glassware
  • आबगीना (ābgīnā)glassware
Hungarian kristály, jegec
  • kristályarray of atoms
  • jegecarray of atoms
  • kristálymineral
  • kristályglassware
Icelandic kristall, kristallur
  • kristallarray of atoms
  • kristallurarray of atoms
  • kristallmineral
  • kristallurmineral
  • kristallglassware
Irish criostal, criostal
  • criostalarray of atoms
  • criostalmineral
  • criostalglassware
Italian cristallo, cristallo
  • cristalloarray of atoms
  • cristallomineral
Japanese 結晶, 結晶
  • 結晶 (kesshō)array of atoms
  • 結晶 (kesshō)mineral
  • 水晶 (suishō)mineral
  • クリスタル (kurisutaru)mineral
  • クリスタル (kurisutaru)glassware
  • クリスタル・ガラス (kurisutaru-garasu)glassware
Korean 결정, 결정
  • 결정 (gyeoljeong)array of atoms
  • 결정 (gyeoljeong)mineral
  • 수정 (sujeong)mineral
  • 납유리 (nabyuri)glassware
  • 크리스탈 (keuriseutal)glassware
Latin crystallum, cristallus
  • crystallumarray of atoms
  • cristallusmineral
  • crystallumglassware
Latvian kristāls, kristāls
  • kristālsarray of atoms
  • kristālsmineral
  • kristālsglassware
  • kristāla(used attributively)
Lithuanian kristalas, kristalas
  • kristalasarray of atoms
  • kristalasmineral
  • krištolasglassware
Malay hablur, kristal
  • hablurarray of atoms
  • kristalarray of atoms
Māori kōataata, pīataata
  • kōataataarray of atoms
  • pīataataarray of atoms
  • tioataarray of atoms
  • tioatamineral
Norwegian Bokmål krystall, krystall
  • krystallarray of atoms
  • krystallglassware
  • krystall-(used attributively)
Polish kryształ, kryształ
  • kryształarray of atoms
  • kryształmineral
  • kryształglassware
Portuguese cristal, cristal
  • cristalarray of atoms
  • cristalmineral
  • cristalglassware
Punjabi ਬਲੌਰ
  • ਬਲੌਰ (balaur)array of atoms
Romanian cristal, cristal
  • cristalarray of atoms
  • cristalmineral
  • cristalglassware
  • cleștarglassware
Russian криста́лл, хруста́ль
  • криста́лл (kristáll)array of atoms
  • хруста́ль (xrustálʹ)mineral
  • го́рный хруста́ль (górnyj xrustálʹ)mineral
  • хруста́ль (xrustálʹ)glassware
  • криста́льно (kristálʹno)(used attributively)
Slovak kryštál, krištáľ
  • kryštálarray of atoms
  • krištáľmineral
  • krištáľglassware
Spanish cristal, cristal
  • cristalarray of atoms
  • cristalmineral
  • cristalglassware
  • cristalinoTranslations
Swahili fuwele
  • fuwelemineral
Swedish kristall, kristall
  • kristallarray of atoms
  • kristallmineral
  • kristallglassware
Tagalog kristal, kristal
  • kristalmineral
  • kristalglassware
Tamil படிகம்
  • படிகம் (paṭikam)array of atoms
Thai ผลึก, ผลึก
  • ผลึก (pà-lʉ̀k)array of atoms
  • ผลึก (pà-lʉ̀k)mineral
  • ดาลัดglassware
  • เพชรน้ำค้างglassware
Turkish kristal, billur
  • kristalarray of atoms
  • billurarray of atoms
  • billûrarray of atoms
  • kristalmineral
  • kristalglassware
Ukrainian криста́л, кришта́ль
  • криста́л (krystál)array of atoms
  • кришта́ль (kryštálʹ)glassware
Urdu بِلُّور, بَلُّور m بِلَّور
  • بِلُّور (billūr)array of atoms
  • بَلُّور m بِلَّور (ballūr)array of atoms
Vietnamese tinh thể, pha lê
  • tinh thểarray of atoms
  • pha lêarray of atoms
  • pha lêmineral
  • pha lêglassware
Welsh crisial, crisial
  • crisialarray of atoms
  • crisialmineral
Yiddish קרישטאָל, קרישטאָלוואַרג
  • קרישטאָל (krishtol)mineral
  • קרישטאָלוואַרג (Kristalverg)glassware

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with crystal

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

crystal. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crystal

MLA

“crystal.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crystal. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “crystal,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crystal.

Source: crystal on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.