desultory

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UK/ˈdɛs.əl.t(ə).ɹi/UK/ˈdɛz.əl.t(ə).ɹi/US/ˈdɛs.əlˌtɔɹ.i/US/ˈdɛz.əlˌtɔɹ.i/

adjective

Jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order, planning, or rational connection; lacking logical sequence.

“I teach a class of desultory minds.”

UncommonScrabble 13

Meanings

adjectivedesultory (comparative more desultory, superlative most desultory)

comparative more desultory · superlative most desultory

  1. Jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order, planning, or rational connection; lacking logical sequence.

    I teach a class of desultory minds.

    5 more examples

    Near-synonyms: aimless, chaotic, disconnected, erratic, haphazard, meandering, quodlibetic, quodlibetical, random, rambling, scattered, unmethodical, unsystematic, wandering

    He wandered round, cleaning up in a desultory way.

    subject to desultory fire from the enemy

    To mend the matter, Hamlet's aunt had the family failing of indulging in soliloquy, and held forth in a desultory manner, by herself, on every topic that was introduced.

    1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, chapter 25, in The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC

    In New York I eagerly accepted the soft job fate offered me: it consisted mainly of thinking up and editing perfume ads. I welcomed its desultory character and pseudoliterary aspects, attending to it whenever I had nothing better to do.

    1955 September 15, Vladimir Nabokov, Lolita, Paris: The Olympia Press […], →OCLC

    Synonyms: aimless, chaotic, disconnected, erratic, haphazard, meandering, quodlibetic, quodlibetical

  2. Out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject.

    She made a desultory attempt at conversation.

    2 more examples

    Near-synonyms: extraneous, incidental, irrelevant, nongermane, spurious, stray, unconnected, ungermane, unrelated

    I made a desultory remark while I was talking to my friend.

    Synonyms: extraneous, incidental, irrelevant, nongermane, spurious, stray, unconnected, ungermane · Antonyms: apropos, germane, relevant

  3. Disappointing in performance or progress.

    Near-synonyms: half-assed, halfhearted

    1 more example

    As we stood waiting for the departure time with the setting sun twinkling on the great brass dome of our 2-4-0, the sound of church bells was the only one apart from the measured tread of the guard slowly pacing towards his van, and, standing at an open window, I more than once heard the fireman's "Right away!" to his mate in acknowledgement of a desultory wave of the unfurled green flag.

    1955 January, R. S. McNaught, “From the Severn to the Mersey by Great Western”, in Railway Magazine, page 19

    Synonyms: half-assed, halfhearted

  4. obsoleteLeaping, skipping or flitting about, generally in a random or unsteady manner.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveJumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order, planning, or rational connection; lacking logical sequence.

adjectiveOut of course; by the way; not connected with the subject.

adjectiveDisappointing in performance or progress.

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivemarked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latindēsultōrius“hasty, casual, superficial”
  2. Englishdesultory

From Latin dēsultōrius (“hasty, casual, superficial”), from dēsultor (“a circus rider who jumped from one galloping horse to another”), from dēsiliō (“jump down”), from dē (“down”) + saliō (“jump, leap”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian безреден, безсистемен
  • безреден (bezreden)jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • безсистемен (bezsistemen)jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • плачевен (plačeven)disappointing in performance or progress
  • скоклив (skokliv)leaping or skipping about
Chinese Cantonese 散漫嘅
  • 散漫嘅 (saan² maan⁶ ge³)disappointing in performance or progress
Czech roztěkaný, nesouvislý
  • roztěkanýjumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • nesouvislýout of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Dutch onsamenhangend
  • onsamenhangendjumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
German sprunghaft, unzusammenhängend
  • sprunghaftjumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • unzusammenhängendjumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Hungarian ötletszerű, rendszertelen
  • ötletszerűjumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • rendszertelenjumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • kapkodójumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • felületesout of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
  • odavetettout of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Latvian nesakarīgs
  • nesakarīgsout of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Māori paihore
  • paihorejumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Norwegian springende, malapropos
  • springendejumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • malaproposout of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Polish nieporządny, chaotyczny
  • nieporządnyjumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • chaotycznyjumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • bezładnyjumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Portuguese desultório
  • desultóriojumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Russian беспорядочный, несвязанный
  • беспорядочный (besporjadočnyj)jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • несвязанный (nesvjazannyj)jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • несвязный (nesvjaznyj)out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Spanish incoherente, inconexo
  • incoherentejumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • inconexojumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • desganadodisappointing in performance or progress
Ukrainian безладний, хаотичний
  • безладний (bezladnyj)jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • хаотичний (xaotyčnyj)jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
  • непов'язаний (nepovʺjazanyj)out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
  • недоладний (nedoladnyj)out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

desultory. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/desultory

MLA

“desultory.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/desultory. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “desultory,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/desultory.

Source: desultory on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.