dichotomize

D2I1C3H4O1T1O1M3I1Z10E1
UK/dʌɪˈkɒtəmʌɪz/

verb

To separate into two parts, to classify into two classes, or to categorize into two categories.

Scrabble 28

Meanings

verbdichotomize (third-person singular simple present dichotomizes, present participle dichotomizing, simple past and past participle dichotomized)

present singular third person dichotomizes · participle present dichotomizing · participle past dichotomized · past dichotomized

  1. transitiveTo separate into two parts, to classify into two classes, or to categorize into two categories.

    The apostolical benediction dichotomizes all good things into grace and peace.

    1623 December 26, Joseph Hall, “Sermon XI: The Glory of the Latter House”, in The Works of Joseph Hall, D.D., volume 5, Oxford: D. A. Talboys, published 1837, page 165
    1 more example

    Also, societies cannot be dichotomized into hunter-gatherer bands and agricultural civilizations.

    2011, Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of Our Nature, Penguin, published 2012, page 49

    Synonyms: binarize

  2. intransitiveTo be divided into two.

    Synonyms: bisect, halve

  3. astronomyTo exhibit as a half disk.

    If the moon was a perfectly smooth sphere […] the place when she was dichotomized, […] would depend upon the sun's distance from the earth.

    1837, Rev. William Whewell, History of the Inductive Sciences from the Earliest to the Present Time, volume 1, pages 155–156

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo separate into two parts, to classify into two classes, or to categorize into two categories.

Similar

verbTo be divided into two.

More synonyms by meaning

verbdivide into two opposing groups or kinds

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekδιχότομος
  2. Englishdichotomize

From Ancient Greek διχότομος (dikhótomos) + -ize.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

dichotomize. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dichotomize

MLA

“dichotomize.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dichotomize. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dichotomize,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dichotomize.

Source: dichotomize on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.