Meanings
plural halves · alternative 'arf · alternative ha'f · alternative halfe
- One of two usually roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided, or considered as divided.
You don’t know the half of it.
5 more examples
I ate the smaller half of the apple.
Of the passengers on the plane, half were English.
The cake was delicious: half was vanilla and half was chocolate.
Half (of) my friends live abroad.
I’ve bought some chocolate. You can have half.
- hobbiesOne of the two opposite parts of the playing field of various sports, in which each starts the game.
However, the hosts hit back and hit back hard, first replacement hooker Andrew Hore sliding over, then Williams careering out of his own half and leaving several defenders for dead before flipping the ball to Nonu to finish off a scintillating move.
2011 September 16, Ben Dirs, “Rugby World Cup 2011: New Zealand 83-7 Japan”, in BBC Sport
- Half of a standard measure, chiefly:
- UKhalf a pint of beer or cider. (Refusing a pint) Just a half, thank you. (Offering to top up a pint glass) Do you want a half in that? (Minimizing the amount of drink taken) A swift half at the Pear Tree.
I accepted a half of bitter from him.
1974, James Herriot, All Things Bright and Beautiful, St. Martin's Press,, →ISBN2 more examples
He came back with a pint of Guinness for me and a half of bitter for Wendy.
1968, John Braine, The Crying Game, Houghton Mifflin, page 11I went to the bar where I bought a pint and two large brandies. ... "Not brandy," she replied, "but I could use a long drink - maybe a half of lager."
2006, Bill Appleton, Wide Boy, Pegasus Elliot Mackenzie, →ISBN, page 168
- preceded by “a” or a numberThe fraction obtained by dividing 1 by 2.
Three-quarters minus a quarter is a half.
Synonyms: ½
- Any of the three terms at Eton College, for Michaelmas, Lent, and summer.
- slangA half sibling.
So for Richard and Barbara, Jeff and Kari, the impossibly varied collection of steps and halves that is another legacy of my father.
2016, Robert M. Herzog, A World Between - hobbiesabbreviated form for half marathon.
- abbreviationclippingnumismatic slangClipping of half-dollar.
Tonight, we're offering the last of the Walking Liberty Halves for awhile:^([sic])
2002 August 15, Fred A. Murphy, “FA: Last of the Walkers”, in rec.collecting.coins (Usenet), retrieved 03 Jan 2023
alternative 'arf · alternative ha'f · alternative halfe
- not comparableConsisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half; approximately a half, whether more or less; partial; imperfect.
a half truth
1 more example
Assumed from thence a half-consent.
1847, Alfred Tennyson, “(please specify the page number, or |part=Prologue, I to VII, or conclusion)”, in The Princess: A Medley, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC - not comparableRelated through one common grandparent or ancestor rather than two.
a half uncle or half aunt or half cousin
alternative 'arf · alternative ha'f · alternative halfe
- not comparableIn some part approximating a half.
- not comparablePartially; imperfectly.
half-colored
5 more examples
The task is only half done.
I was half persuaded by your convincing argument.
The patient was half conscious and muttering a few words.
He does sometimes half wish to change his life, but it is too difficult.
Half loth and half consenting.
1690, [John] Dryden, Don Sebastian, King of Portugal: […], London: […] Jo. Hindmarsh, […], →OCLC, (please specify the page number)Synonyms: halfly
- not comparablePractically, nearly.
To be a King, is halfe to bee a God.
c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene v
present singular third person halves · participle present halving · participle past halved · past halved · alternative 'arf · alternative ha'f · alternative halfe
- transitiveobsolete except nonstandardTo halve.
Synonyms: bipartition, bisect, dichotomize, dimidiate, halve
alternative 'arf · alternative ha'f · alternative halfe
- entertainmentA call reminding performers that the performance will begin in thirty minutes.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounThe fraction obtained by dividing 1 by 2.
adverbPartially; imperfectly.
verbTo halve.
prepositionHalf past; a half-hour (30 minutes) after the last hour.
More synonyms by meaning
adjectiveconsisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity
adjectivepartial
adjective(of siblings) related through one parent only
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Germanic*halbaz
- Proto-West Germanic*halb
- Old Englishhealf“half”
- Middle Englishhalf
- Englishhalf
From Middle English half, halfe from Old English healf (“half”); as a noun, 'half', 'side', 'part', from Proto-West Germanic *halb, from Proto-Germanic *halbaz. Cognates Cognate with Old Saxon, Old Frisian, and Old Dutch half, West Frisian heal, Dutch half, German halb, Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish halv, Icelandic hálfur and Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍃 (halbs). Compare halve, behalf.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek ἥμισυ, ἥμισυς
- ἥμισυ (hḗmisu)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- ἥμισυς (hḗmisus)consisting of a half
Arabic نِصْف, نُصْف
- نِصْف (niṣf)math: fraction
- نُصْف (nuṣf)math: fraction
- نِصْف (niṣf)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- نُصْف (nuṣf)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
Bengali আধা
- আধা (adha)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
Bulgarian полови́на, полови́на
- полови́на (polovína)math: fraction
- полови́на (polovína)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- полу (polu)having one parent in common
- половин (polovin)consisting of a half
- наполовина (napolovina)in two equal parts or to an equal degree
Catalan meitat, mig
- meitatone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- migconsisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- migconsisting of a half
Chinese Cantonese 半, 一半
- 半 (bun³)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- 一半 (jat¹ bun³)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- 半 (bun³)consisting of a half
Chinese Mandarin 半, 一半
- 半 (bàn)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- 一半 (yībàn)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- 半 (bàn)consisting of a half
Czech polovina, trimestr
- polovinamath: fraction
- trimestrone of three terms in Eton
- polovinaone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- půlkaone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- půlone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- půleone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- poloviceone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- polovičkaone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- půlconsisting of a half
Danish halvdel, halv
- halvdelone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- halvconsisting of a half
Dutch helft, half
- helftone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- halfconsisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- half-having one parent in common
- half-related through one common ancestor
- halfconsisting of a half
- halfin two equal parts or to an equal degree
Esperanto duono, duona
- duonoone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- duonaconsisting of a half
Estonian pool, pool-
- poolone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- pool-having one parent in common
- pool-related through one common ancestor
- poolconsisting of a half
- poolin two equal parts or to an equal degree
Finnish puoli, kahdesosa
- puolimath: fraction
- kahdesosamath: fraction
- velipuolihalf sibling
- sisarpuolihalf sibling
- puolikasone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- puoletone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- puolikashalf a standard measure
- puolipart; side; behalf
- puolittainenconsisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- puoli-consisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- puoleksiconsisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- -puolihaving one parent in common
- -puolirelated through one common ancestor
- puoliconsisting of a half
- puoli-in two equal parts or to an equal degree
- puoliksiin two equal parts or to an equal degree
- puolittainin two equal parts or to an equal degree
French demi, moitié
- demimath: fraction
- moitiéone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- demiconsisting of a half
German Hälfte, halb
- Hälfteone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- halbconsisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- halbconsisting of a half
- halbin two equal parts or to an equal degree
Greek μισό, μισό
- μισό (misó)math: fraction
- μισό (misó)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- μισό (misó)half a standard measure
- ήμισυς (ímisys)consisting of a half
- μισός (misós)consisting of a half
Hebrew חֵצִי, מַחֲצִית
- חֵצִי (khétsi)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- מַחֲצִית (makhatsít)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
Hindi आधा, आधा
- आधा (ādhā)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- आधा (ādhā)consisting of a half
- अर्ध (ardh)consisting of a half
- अर्द्ध (arddh)consisting of a half
Hungarian fél, fél-
- félone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- fél-in two equal parts or to an equal degree
- féligin two equal parts or to an equal degree
Icelandic helmingur, hálf-
- helmingurone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- hálf-related through one common ancestor
Indonesian setengah, separuh
- setengahone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- separuhone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- setengahconsisting of a half
Irish leath, leath-
- leathone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- leath-consisting of a half
Italian metà, metà
- metàmath: fraction
- metàone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- mezzoin two equal parts or to an equal degree
Japanese 半分, 半分
- 半分 (hanbun)math: fraction
- 半分 (hanbun)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- 半 (nakaba, han)consisting of a half
- ハーフ (hāfu)consisting of a half
Korean 반, 반
- 반 (ban)math: fraction
- 반 (ban)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- 반 (ban)consisting of a half
Latin dīmidium, semis
- dīmidiumone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- semishalf a standard measure
- dīmidiumconsisting of a half
- sēmisconsisting of a half
Latvian puse, puse
- puseconsisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- puseconsisting of a half
Lithuanian pusė, pusė
- pusėone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- pusėconsisting of a half
Malay separuh, setengah
- separuhone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- setengahone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
Māori haurua, haurua
- hauruaone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- hauruaconsisting of a half
Norwegian Bokmål halv, halvdel
- halvmath: fraction
- halvdelone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- halvpartone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- omgangone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- banehalvdelone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- halvhalf a standard measure
- delpart; side; behalf
- halvconsisting of a half
- halv-in two equal parts or to an equal degree
Persian نیم, نصف
- نیم (nim)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- نصف (nesf)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- نیمه (nime)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- نیم (nim)consisting of a half
Polish połowa, pół
- połowaone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- półone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- połowinaone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- połówkaone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- połówkahalf a standard measure
- przyrodnihaving one parent in common
- pół-consisting of a half
- połowicznyconsisting of a half
Portuguese metade, metade
- metademath: fraction
- metadeone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- tempoone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- parteconsisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- metadeconsisting of a half
- meioconsisting of a half
Romanian jumătate, semi-
- jumătateone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- semi-consisting of a half
- emi-consisting of a half
- jumateconsisting of a half
- jumătateconsisting of a half
Russian полови́на, полови́на
- полови́на (polovína)math: fraction
- полови́на (polovína)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- тайм (tajm)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- сторона́ (storoná)part; side; behalf
- пол- (pol-)consisting of a half
- полу- (polu-)consisting of a half
- почти́ (počtí)in two equal parts or to an equal degree
- наполови́ну (napolovínu)in two equal parts or to an equal degree
Scottish Gaelic leth
- lethone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
Slovak polovina, polovica
- polovinaone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- polovicaone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
Spanish mitad, mitad
- mitadmath: fraction
- mitadone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- metad (disused)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- meitad (disused)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- medioconsisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- medioconsisting of a half
- mediamentein two equal parts or to an equal degree
- medioin two equal parts or to an equal degree
- semi-in two equal parts or to an equal degree
- parcialmentepartially; imperfectly
- cuasipartially; imperfectly
- fraccionariamentepartially; imperfectly
- mediamentepartially; imperfectly
- mediopartially; imperfectly
- semi-partially; imperfectly
Swahili nusu, nusu
- nusumath: fraction
- nusuone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
Swedish halva, hälft
- halvamath: fraction
- hälftone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- halvaone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- halvlekone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- planhalvaone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- delpart; side; behalf
- halvconsisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- halvhaving one parent in common
- halvrelated through one common ancestor
- halvconsisting of a half
- halvtin two equal parts or to an equal degree
Tagalog kalahati, kalahati
- kalahatimath: fraction
- kalahatione of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- kalahaticonsisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- kalahaticonsisting of a half
Tamil அரை, அரை
- அரை (arai)math: fraction
- அரை (arai)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- பாதி (pāti)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- அரை (arai)half a standard measure
- பங்கு (paṅku)part; side; behalf
- அரை (arai)consisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- பாதி (pāti)consisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- அரை (arai)consisting of a half
Thai ครึ่ง, ครึ่งหนึ่ง
- ครึ่ง (krʉ̂ng)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- ครึ่งหนึ่ง (krêung-nèung)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- ครึ่ง (krʉ̂ng)consisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- กึ่ง (gʉ̀ng)consisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half
- ครึ่ง (krʉ̂ng)consisting of a half
- กึ่ง (gʉ̀ng)consisting of a half
Turkish yarım, yarı
- yarımone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- yarıone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- yarıconsisting of a half
- buçukconsisting of a half
- yarıin two equal parts or to an equal degree
Ukrainian полови́на
- полови́на (polovýna)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
Urdu آدھا
- آدھا (ādhā)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
Vietnamese nửa, phân nửa
- nửaone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- phân nửaconsisting of a half
Welsh hanner
- hannerone of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
Yiddish העלפֿט, האַלב
- העלפֿט (helft)one of two roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided
- האַלב (halb)consisting of a half
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with half
Anagrams
Cite this entry
half. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/half
“half.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/half. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “half,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/half.
Source: half on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.