dictate

D2I1C3T1A1T1E1
/ˈdɪkˌteɪt/UK/(ˌ)dɪkˈteɪt/

noun

An order or command.

“I must obey the dictates of my conscience.”

Less commonScrabble 10

Meanings

dictate1

noundictate (plural dictates)

plural dictates

  1. An order or command.

    I must obey the dictates of my conscience.

dictate2

verbdictate (third-person singular simple present dictates, present participle dictating, simple past and past participle dictated)

present singular third person dictates · participle present dictating · participle past dictated · past dictated

  1. To order, command, control.

    Etiquette dictates that wedding invitations should be acknowledged in writing.

    1 more example

    Trademark Owners will nevertheless try to dictate how their marks are to be represented, but dictionary publishers with spine can resist such pressure.

    2001, Sydney I. Landau, Dictionaries: The Art and Craft of Lexicography, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 409
  2. To speak in order for someone to write down the words.

    She is dictating a letter to a stenographer.

    1 more example

    The French teacher dictated a passage from Victor Hugo.

  3. To determine or decisively affect.

    We issue replacements as necessity dictates.

    3 more examples

    He had offered, and been refused! There was that in her own nature, which sympathised with the pride, for such she held to be the motive, dictating the refusal.

    1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Return to Courtenaye Hall”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 151

    Geology dictates the approximate location of the tunnel.

    1961 December, “The Channel Tunnel—a realistic proposal”, in Trains Illustrated, page 723

    I didn't lay this bar, or the restaurant for that matter, out on paper. The design was dictated by the materials.

    1977 August 20, David Holland, quoting Tony Bosco, “Tony Bosco”, in Gay Community News, volume 5, number 7, page 19

Synonyms & antonyms

verbissue commands or orders for

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

dictate · noun

  1. Latindictātum“a thing said, something dictated”
  2. Englishdictate

First attested in 1581; borrowed from Latin dictātum (“a thing said, something dictated”), substantivized from the nominative neuter singular of dictātus, the perfect passive participle of dictō (“pronounce or declare repeatedly; dictate”), frequentative of dīcō (“say, speak”). Doublet of diktat.

Full word history & related roots →

dictate · verb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*deyḱ-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*déyḱeti
  3. Proto-Italic*deikō
  4. Latindīcō
  5. Latindictō
  6. Latindictātus
  7. Englishdictate

First attested in 1577; borrowed from Latin dictātus, perfect passive participle of dictō (“to pronounce or declare repeatedly; to dictate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), frequentative of dīcō (“say, speak”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic إِمْلَاء, أَمْلَى
  • إِمْلَاء (ʔimlāʔ)an order or command
  • أَمْلَى (ʔamlā)to order, command, control
  • أَمْلَى (ʔamlā)to speak in order for someone to write down the words
  • أَكْتَبَ (ʔaktaba)to speak in order for someone to write down the words
Bulgarian за́повед, наре́ждане
  • за́повед (zápoved)an order or command
  • наре́ждане (naréždane)an order or command
  • дикта́т (diktát)an order or command
  • командвам (komandvam)to order, command, control
  • нареждам (nareždam)to order, command, control
  • диктувам (diktuvam)to speak in order for someone to write down the words
Chinese Mandarin 命令, 規定 /规定
  • 命令 (mìnglìng)to order, command, control
  • 規定 /规定 (guīdìng)to order, command, control
  • 要求 (yāoqiú)to order, command, control
  • 听写 (tīngxiě)to speak in order for someone to write down the words
Czech diktovat
  • diktovatto speak in order for someone to write down the words
Finnish sanella, sanella
  • sanellato order, command, control
  • sanellato speak in order for someone to write down the words
French dicter
  • dicterto speak in order for someone to write down the words
German Diktat, Gebot
  • Diktatan order or command
  • Gebotan order or command
  • diktierento order, command, control
  • bestimmento order, command, control
  • vorschreibento order, command, control
  • diktierento speak in order for someone to write down the words
Hebrew הכתיב, הכתיב
  • הכתיב (hikhtív)to order, command, control
  • הכתיב (hikhtív)to speak in order for someone to write down the words
Hungarian parancs, diktátum
  • parancsan order or command
  • diktátuman order or command
  • diktálto order, command, control
  • diktálto speak in order for someone to write down the words
  • tollba mondto speak in order for someone to write down the words
Irish deachtaigh
  • deachtaighto speak in order for someone to write down the words
Italian dettame, imporre
  • dettamean order or command
  • imporreto order, command, control
  • comandareto order, command, control
  • dettareto speak in order for someone to write down the words
Latin dictō
  • dictōto speak in order for someone to write down the words
Māori whakatopatopa, āhukareo
  • whakatopatopato order, command, control
  • āhukareoto speak in order for someone to write down the words
Polish nakaz, dyktować
  • nakazan order or command
  • dyktowaćto order, command, control
  • podyktowaćto order, command, control
  • dyktowaćto speak in order for someone to write down the words
  • podyktowaćto speak in order for someone to write down the words
Portuguese ordem, comando
  • ordeman order or command
  • comandoan order or command
  • ordenarto order, command, control
  • comandarto order, command, control
  • controlarto order, command, control
  • ditarto speak in order for someone to write down the words
Romanian dicta
  • dictato speak in order for someone to write down the words
Russian веле́ние, дикта́т
  • веле́ние (velénije)an order or command
  • дикта́т (diktát)an order or command
  • кома́ндовать (komándovatʹ)to order, command, control
  • предпи́сывать (predpísyvatʹ)to order, command, control
  • диктова́ть (diktovátʹ)to speak in order for someone to write down the words
Spanish dictado, dictar
  • dictadoan order or command
  • dictarto order, command, control
  • dictarto speak in order for someone to write down the words
Swedish diktera
  • dikterato speak in order for someone to write down the words
Tagalog diktahan
  • diktahanto order, command, control
Turkish buyruk, buyuru
  • buyrukan order or command
  • buyuruan order or command
  • diktaan order or command
  • emiran order or command
  • fermanan order or command
  • dikte etmekto order, command, control
  • dikte etmekto speak in order for someone to write down the words

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with dictate

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

dictate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dictate

MLA

“dictate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dictate. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dictate,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dictate.

Source: dictate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.