dozen

D2O1Z10E1N1
Canada, US, UK/ˈdʌzən/Australia, New Zealand/ˈdɐzən/

noun

A set of twelve.

“I ordered two dozen doughnuts.”

Similar
a great deal ofa lot ofheap ofhundred ofload oflot ofmanymillion of
Opposite
CommonScrabble 15

Meanings

dozen1

noundozen (plural dozens or dozen)

plural dozens · alternative doz

  1. A set of twelve.

    I ordered two dozen doughnuts.

    4 more examples

    Can I have a dozen eggs, please?

    There are hundreds of people from each continent in the convention but only a few dozen came from Africa.

    Pack the shirts in dozens, please.

    Almost three dozen US service members were diagnosed with traumatic brain injuries after the Iranian missile attack earlier this month, the Pentagon said Friday.

    2020 January 26, Leah Asmelash, “Why traumatic brain injuries can be dangerous”, in CNN
  2. always followed by ofA large, unspecified number of, comfortably estimated in small multiples of twelve, thus generally implied to be significantly more than ten or twelve, but less than perhaps one or two hundred; many.

    There must have been dozens of examples just on the first page.

    3 more examples

    There were dozens and dozens of applicants before the job was posted.

    Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are diamond, ruby and sapphire, emerald and other gem forms of the mineral beryl, chrysoberyl, tanzanite, tsavorite, topaz and jade.

    2012 March 28, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 14 Jun 2012, page 128

    Jessalyn, known to her family as Jessa, was one of the dozens who were hit.

    2022 October 26, Christina Zdanowicz, Claudia Dominguez, Lauren M. Johnson and Sara Smart, “The Waukesha victims included an 8-year-old boy, a loving grandmother and a woman excited to make her debut in the Dancing Grannies”, in CNN

    Synonyms: a great deal of

  3. engineeringAn old English measure of ore containing 12 hundredweight.

    The dozen as a measure for iron ore remained almost completely constant at 12 cwts. during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.

    1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 139
  4. bingoThe number twelve.

dozen2

noundozen (plural dozens)

plural dozens · alternative doz

  1. derogatorySouth Korean idol fandomA member of a K-pop group who has no talent.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA large, unspecified number of, comfortably estimated in small multiples of twelve, thus generally implied to be significantly more than ten or twelve, but less than perhaps one or two hundred; many.

Similar
a great deal of
Similar
a lot ofheap ofhundred ofload oflot ofmanymillion ofscore ofscad ofthousand of

antonym(s) of

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivebeing one more than eleven

nounthe cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

Similar
Broader
large integer

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

dozen · noun

  1. Latinduodecim“twelve”
  2. Old Frenchdozaine“a group of twelve”
  3. Middle Englishdozen
  4. Englishdozen

From Middle English dozen, dozein, doseyne, from Old French dozaine (“a group of twelve”) (Modern French douzaine), from doze (“twelve”) + -aine (“-ish”), from Latin duodecim (“twelve”) (from duo (“two”) + decem (“ten”)) + -ana (“-ish”).

Full word history & related roots →

dozen · noun

From a deliberate misspelling of doesn't, originally referring to someone who "dozen sing, dozen rap, dozen do anything."

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans dosyne, dosyn
  • dosynedozens: a large number
  • dosyntwelve
Ancient Greek δωδεκάς
  • δωδεκάς (dōdekás)twelve
Arabic دَزِّينَة, دَسْتَة
  • دَزِّينَة (dazzīna)twelve
  • دَسْتَة (dasta)twelve
  • دَرْزَن (darzan)twelve
Bulgarian десетки, дузи́на
  • десетки (desetki)dozens: a large number
  • дузи́на (duzína)twelve
Catalan dotzena
  • dotzenatwelve
Chinese Cantonese 打
  • 打 (daa¹)twelve
Chinese Mandarin 打
  • 打 (dá)twelve
Czech tucet
  • tucettwelve
Danish dusin, tylvt
  • dusintwelve
  • tylvttwelve
Dutch tientallen, dozijn
  • tientallendozens: a large number
  • dozijntwelve
Esperanto dekoj, dekduo
  • dekojdozens: a large number
  • dekduotwelve
Estonian tosin
  • tosintwelve
Finnish kymmeniä, tusinoittain
  • kymmeniädozens: a large number
  • tusinoittaindozens: a large number
  • tusinatwelve
  • kymmenisentwelve
French dizaines, douzaine
  • dizainesdozens: a large number
  • douzainetwelve
German Dutzende, Dutzend
  • Dutzendedozens: a large number
  • Dutzendtwelve
Greek ντουζίνα
  • ντουζίνα (ntouzína)twelve
Hebrew תְּרֵיסָר
  • תְּרֵיסָר (t'resár)twelve
Hindi दर्जन
  • दर्जन (darjan)twelve
Hungarian tucat
  • tucattwelve
Icelandic tylft, dúsin
  • tylfttwelve
  • dúsintwelve
  • dúsíntwelve
Indonesian lusin
  • lusintwelve
Irish dosaen
  • dosaentwelve
Italian centinaia, migliaia
  • centinaiadozens: a large number
  • migliaiadozens: a large number
  • dozzinatwelve
Japanese ダース
  • ダース (dāsu)twelve
Korean 다스
  • 다스 (daseu)twelve
Latvian ducis
  • ducistwelve
Lithuanian tuzinas
  • tuzinastwelve
Māori taihana
  • taihanatwelve
Norwegian Bokmål dusin, tylft
  • dusintwelve
  • tylfttwelve
Persian دوجین
  • دوجین (dojin)twelve
Polish tuziny, dziesiątki
  • tuzinydozens: a large number
  • dziesiątkidozens: a large number
  • kilkadziesiątdozens: a large number
  • tuzintwelve
Portuguese dezena, centena
  • dezenadozens: a large number
  • centenadozens: a large number
  • dúziatwelve
Romanian duzină
  • duzinătwelve
Russian деся́тки, мно́жество
  • деся́тки (desjátki)dozens: a large number
  • мно́жество (mnóžestvo)dozens: a large number
  • у́йма (újma)dozens: a large number
  • дю́жина (djúžina)twelve
Scottish Gaelic dusan
  • dusantwelve
Slovak tucet
  • tucettwelve
Spanish decenas, docena
  • decenasdozens: a large number
  • docenatwelve
Swahili dazani
  • dazanitwelve
Swedish dussin, tolft
  • dussintwelve
  • tolfttwelve
Thai โหล
  • โหล (lǒo)twelve
Turkish düzine
  • düzinetwelve
Ukrainian дю́жина
  • дю́жина (djúžyna)twelve
Urdu درجن
  • درجن (darjan)twelve
Vietnamese tá
  • tátwelve
Welsh dwsin
  • dwsintwelve
Yiddish טוץ
  • טוץ (tuts)twelve

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with dozen

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

dozen. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dozen

MLA

“dozen.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dozen. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dozen,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dozen.

Source: dozen on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.