Meanings
present singular third person dwines · participle present dwining · participle past dwined · past dwined
- archaic outside Scotland and dialectsTo wither, decline, pine away.
Without visible mark or sign she was elf-shot; and the proof of this appeared from her going off her milk, dwining away, and dying before her calves could be counted on the hooves of one foot.
1897 August 5, The Morning Bulletin, Rockhampton, Qld, page 4, column 5
- countableno pluralrareuncountableDecline, wane.
They stopped only when they came to the first deep pools gleaming with oily reflections in the dwine of the daylight.
2009, Sheri S. Tepper, Grass, page 3271 more example
Old Mrs. Jennery, of Springholm, never had a daughter of her own, neither had her son, the father of the twin lads whom he left to his mother's care when he died of the dwine, as the country-folk called it.
1896, The Sunday at Home, volume 43, page 750
Synonyms & antonyms
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*dʰwey-“to slip away, dwindle, die”
- Proto-Germanic*dwīnaną
- Proto-West Germanic*dwīnan
- Old Englishdwīnan
- Middle Englishdwynen
- Englishdwine
From Middle English dwynen, from Old English dwīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *dwīnan, from Proto-Germanic *dwīnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwey- (“to slip away, dwindle, die”), from *dʰew- (“to pass away, die”). Compare West Frisian ferdwine, Dutch dwijnen, verdwijnen, Low German dwienen, verdwienen, Icelandic dvína. See also English dwindle, dush.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with dwine
Anagrams
Cite this entry
dwine. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dwine
“dwine.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dwine. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dwine,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dwine.
Source: dwine on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.