dzud

D2Z10U1D2
/(d)zuːd/

noun

An ecological crisis in the steppe-land of Mongolia and Central Asia causing loss of livestock, for example a drought, or a severe winter in which snow or ice block animals' access to the grass.

Scrabble 15

Meanings

noundzud (plural dzuds)

plural dzuds · alternative zud

  1. An ecological crisis in the steppe-land of Mongolia and Central Asia causing loss of livestock, for example a drought, or a severe winter in which snow or ice block animals' access to the grass.

    But the country [Mongolia] is currently experiencing a "dzud" – when a summer drought followed by a severe winter decimates the grazing areas.

    2010 April 7, Linda Pressly, “Mongolia on verge of mineral boom”, in BBC News, archived from the original on 29 Apr 2015
    1 more example

    Because migration distances are increasingly limited, people are increasingly vulnerable to various kinds of harsh winter or zud […] that can devastate herd populations and herder livelihoods.

    2022, Thomas Halliday, Otherworlds, Penguin, published 2023, page 3

Origin

  1. Mongolianзуд
  2. Englishdzud

Borrowed from Mongolian зуд (zud)/ᠵᠤᠳ (ǰud).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 冬災 /冬灾
  • 冬災 /冬灾 (dōngzāi)a summer drought followed by a severe winter, generally causing serious loss of livestock
French dzud
  • dzuda summer drought followed by a severe winter, generally causing serious loss of livestock
German Zud, Dsud
  • Zuda summer drought followed by a severe winter, generally causing serious loss of livestock
  • Dsuda summer drought followed by a severe winter, generally causing serious loss of livestock
Italian zud
  • zuda summer drought followed by a severe winter, generally causing serious loss of livestock
Korean 조드
  • 조드 (jodeu)a summer drought followed by a severe winter, generally causing serious loss of livestock
Russian дзуд
  • дзуд (dzud)a summer drought followed by a severe winter, generally causing serious loss of livestock
Turkish zud
  • zuda summer drought followed by a severe winter, generally causing serious loss of livestock

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with dzud

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

dzud. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dzud

MLA

“dzud.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dzud. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dzud,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dzud.

Source: dzud on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.