Meanings
plural electrocutions
- countableuncountableoriginallyDeliberate execution by electric shock, usually involving an electric chair.
2 more examples
A correspondent of The American has taken exception to the use, in a recent paragraph in this column, of the word “electrocution.” The writer of the paragraph referred to is conscious that the word, like other etymological hybrids, lacks euphony and consistency; but during the formative period succeeding the introduction of a new idea not yet provided with a verbal exponent, the safest course is to follow general popular usage. The idea must be expressed, and the choice lies between a cumbrous word and a cumbrous sentence, the former of which seems the lesser evil. “Electrocution” has been widely used, even by scientific men, while the only plausible alternative thus far suggested—“electrothany”—though possessing the merit of unmixed ancestry, is inadequate in that it carries no penal signification.
1890 August 23, “Weekly notes”, in The American, volume 524, Robert Ellison, page 370Electrothanasia is the new word which is proposed as a substitute for the bungling word “electrocution,” which does not express what it is used for, while the word suggested in place of it, though of Greek origin, expresses exactly what we mean when death is produced by electric action. At the same time it is a very ancient word for modern people to use, and it is an open question whether it will be generally acceptable, should execution by electricity be commonly adopted.
1890 September 28, “Electrocution or Electrothanasia.”, in American Druggists' Circular and Chemical Gazette, page 214Synonyms: electrothanasia
- countableuncountableThe accidental death or suicide by electric shock.
The faulty wiring caused the unfortunate worker’s accidental electrocution.
- countableinformalproscribeduncountableA severe electric shock, whether fatal or not.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounDeliberate execution by electric shock, usually involving an electric chair.
More synonyms by meaning
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
Blend of electro- + execution. By surface analysis, electrocute + -ion. Coined in the US around 1888, in relation to the introduction of the electric chair (see quotes).
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Catalan electrocució
- electrocucióaccidental death or suicide by electric shock
Chinese Mandarin 電刑 /电刑, 電死 /电死
- 電刑 /电刑 (diànxíng)deliberate execution by electric shock, usually involving an electric chair
- 電死 /电死 (diànsǐ)accidental death or suicide by electric shock
- 觸電 /触电 (chúdiàn)a severe electric shock, whether fatal or not
Dutch elektrocutie
- elektrocutieaccidental death or suicide by electric shock
Finnish sähköteloitus, sähkökuolema
- sähköteloitusdeliberate execution by electric shock, usually involving an electric chair
- sähkökuolemaaccidental death or suicide by electric shock
- sähköiskua severe electric shock, whether fatal or not
French électrocution, électrocution
- électrocutiondeliberate execution by electric shock, usually involving an electric chair
- électrocutionaccidental death or suicide by electric shock
- électrocutiona severe electric shock, whether fatal or not
German Hinrichtung auf dem elektrischen Stuhl, Elektrokution
- Hinrichtung auf dem elektrischen Stuhldeliberate execution by electric shock, usually involving an electric chair
- Elektrokutiondeliberate execution by electric shock, usually involving an electric chair
- Tod durch Stromschlagaccidental death or suicide by electric shock
- Tod infolge elektrischen Schlagsaccidental death or suicide by electric shock
- Stromschlaga severe electric shock, whether fatal or not
- Elektroschocka severe electric shock, whether fatal or not
Greek ηλεκτροπληξία
- ηλεκτροπληξία (ilektroplixía)accidental death or suicide by electric shock
Hungarian villamosszékben való/történő kivégzés, áramütés
- villamosszékben való/történő kivégzésdeliberate execution by electric shock, usually involving an electric chair
- áramütésa severe electric shock, whether fatal or not
Italian elettrocuzione, fulminazione
- elettrocuzioneaccidental death or suicide by electric shock
- fulminazioneaccidental death or suicide by electric shock
Japanese 電気椅子刑, 感電死
- 電気椅子刑 (denki isu kei)deliberate execution by electric shock, usually involving an electric chair
- 感電死 (kandenshi)accidental death or suicide by electric shock
Polish porażenie prądem
- porażenie prądema severe electric shock, whether fatal or not
Portuguese eletrocussão
- eletrocussãoaccidental death or suicide by electric shock
Romanian electrocutare
- electrocutareaccidental death or suicide by electric shock
Russian казнь на электри́ческом сту́ле, сме́рть от электри́ческого то́ка
- казнь на электри́ческом сту́ле (kaznʹ na elektríčeskom stúle)deliberate execution by electric shock, usually involving an electric chair
- сме́рть от электри́ческого то́ка (smértʹ ot elektríčeskovo tóka)accidental death or suicide by electric shock
- смерте́льная электротра́вма (smertélʹnaja elektrotrávma)accidental death or suicide by electric shock
- пораже́ние то́комa severe electric shock, whether fatal or not
- уда́р то́комa severe electric shock, whether fatal or not
- электроглуше́ние (elektroglušénije)a severe electric shock, whether fatal or not
Spanish electrocución
- electrocuciónaccidental death or suicide by electric shock
Cite this entry
electrocution. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/electrocution
“electrocution.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/electrocution. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “electrocution,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/electrocution.
Source: electrocution on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.