enfant terrible

noun

An unconventional badly-behaved person who causes embarrassment or shock to others.

Meanings

nounenfant terrible (plural enfants terribles)

plural enfants terribles

  1. An unconventional badly-behaved person who causes embarrassment or shock to others.

    He was soon the talk of the town, the enfant terrible of our little world.

    2010, Peter Coleman, Quadrant, March 2010, No. 464 (Volume LIV, Number 3), Quadrant Magazine Limited, page 86

    Synonyms: terrible infant

  2. An unusually successful person who is strikingly unorthodox, innovative, or avant-garde.

    The clip shows the 67-year-old enfant terrible of French letters in pyjamas lying on a bed next to a woman in a nightie, smoking and laughing.

    2023 March 28, Philip Oltermann, “Michel Houellebecq sex film to be released despite attempt to stop it”, in The Guardian, →ISSN
    1 more example

    Diplomatists have no right to complain of mere lies; it is their own fault, if, educated as they are, the lies deceive them; but they complain bitterly of traps. Palmerston was believed to lay traps. He was the enfant terrible of the British Government.

    1918, Henry Adams, The Education of Henry Adams
  3. literallyobsoleteA wild child.

    “A perfect cherub” she pronounced it the first day, but an “enfant terrible” before the week was over, for the young hero rioted by day, howled by night, ravaged the house from top to bottom, and kept his guardians in a series of panics by his hairbreadth escapes.

    1876, Louisa May Alcott, Rose in Bloom

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn unconventional badly-behaved person who causes embarrassment or shock to others.

Origin

  1. Frenchenfant terrible
  2. Englishenfant terrible

Unadapted borrowing from French enfant terrible (literally “terrible child”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 頑童 /顽童, 淘氣鬼 /淘气鬼
  • 頑童 /顽童 (wántóng)unconventional badly-behaved person
  • 淘氣鬼 /淘气鬼 (táoqìguǐ)unconventional badly-behaved person
Dutch enfant terrible
  • enfant terribleunconventional badly-behaved person
Finnish kauhukakara
  • kauhukakaraunconventional badly-behaved person
French enfant terrible
  • enfant terribleunconventional badly-behaved person
German Enfant terrible
  • Enfant terribleunconventional badly-behaved person
Japanese アンファンテリブル
  • アンファンテリブル (anfan teriburu)unconventional badly-behaved person
Russian анфа́н-терри́бль, несно́сный челове́к
  • анфа́н-терри́бль (anfán-terríblʹ)unconventional badly-behaved person
  • несно́сный челове́к (nesnósnyj čelovék)unconventional badly-behaved person
Spanish niño terrible
  • niño terribleunconventional badly-behaved person
Cite this entry
APA

enfant terrible. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/enfant%20terrible

MLA

“enfant terrible.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/enfant%20terrible. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “enfant terrible,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/enfant%20terrible.

Source: enfant terrible on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.