epistrophe

e·pis·tro·phe
E1P3I1S1T1R1O1P3H4E1
/ɪˈpɪstrəfi/

noun

The repetition of the same word or words at the end of successive phrases, clauses or sentences.

Opposite
Scrabble 17

Meanings

nounepistrophe (countable and uncountable, plural epistrophes)

plural epistrophes

  1. countablerhetoricuncountableThe repetition of the same word or words at the end of successive phrases, clauses or sentences.

    Epistrophe many sentences will close With the same word, in verse as well as prose.

    1835, L[arret] Langley, “[Rhetorical Turns.] Epistrophe.”, in A Manual of the Figures of Rhetoric, […], Doncaster, South Yorkshire: […] C. White, […], →OCLC, page 75

    Synonyms: epiphora, antistrophe · Antonyms: anaphora

  2. countableuncountablebiologyAn arrangement of chlorophyll grains on the outer surface of plant cells, as opposed to apostrophe (an arrangement at right angles to the surface).

    As is well known, chloroplast in the epistrophe position presents an oval or more or less circular form; in the apostrophe position a flattened and lenticular form.

    1905 September 8, Harold Wager, “On Some Problems of Cell Structure and Physiology”, in English Mechanics and the World of Science, volume 82, number 2111, page 105

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe repetition of the same word or words at the end of successive phrases, clauses or sentences.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

nounrepetition of the ends of two or more successive sentences, verses, etc.

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekἐπιστροφή
  2. Latinepistrophē
  3. Englishepistrophe

Borrowed from Latin epistrophē, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ἐπιστροφή (epistrophḗ).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

epistrophe. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/epistrophe

MLA

“epistrophe.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/epistrophe. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “epistrophe,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/epistrophe.

Source: epistrophe on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.