estreat

E1S1T1R1E1A1T1

noun

A true copy, duplicate, or extract of an original writing or record, especially of amercements or penalties set down in the rolls of court to be levied by the bailiff, or other officer.

Scrabble 7

Meanings

nounestreat (plural estreats)

plural estreats

  1. lawA true copy, duplicate, or extract of an original writing or record, especially of amercements or penalties set down in the rolls of court to be levied by the bailiff, or other officer.

    If the crime reached onely to ſhamefull penance, […] then might that penance be reduced to a ranſome, according to the graine of the offence aſſeſſed in the preſence of a Judge by the free men, and entered upon the roll, and the eſtreat of each ranſome ſeverally and apart ſent to the Sheriffe.

    1647, Nath[aniel] Bacon, “Of Passing of Judgement and Execution”, in An Historicall Discourse of the Uniformity of the Government of England. The First Part. From the First Times till the Reign of Edward the Third, London: […] Mathew Walbancke […], →OCLC, page 94
verbestreat (third-person singular simple present estreats, present participle estreating, simple past and past participle estreated)

present singular third person estreats · participle present estreating · participle past estreated · past estreated

  1. transitivelawTo extract or take out from the records of a court, and send up to the court of exchequer to be enforced; said of a forfeited recognizance.
  2. transitiveTo bring in to the exchequer, as a fine.

Origin

  1. Old Frenchestrete“an extract”
  2. Englishestreat

Old French estrete (“an extract”).

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

estreat. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/estreat

MLA

“estreat.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/estreat. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “estreat,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/estreat.

Source: estreat on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.