expense

ex·pense
E1X8P3E1N1S1E1
/ɪkˈspɛns/

noun

A spending or consuming, often a disbursement of funds.

“It should be acceptable to expense a business lunch with a client.”

CommonScrabble 16

Meanings

nounexpense (countable and uncountable, plural expenses)

plural expenses · alternative obsolete expence

  1. countableuncountableA spending or consuming, often a disbursement of funds.

    We had a training weekend in New York, at the expense of our company.

    3 more examples

    She went to great expense to ensure her children would get the best education.

    Buying the car was a big expense, but will be worth it in the long run.

    Husband nature's riches from expense.

    c. 1609, William Shakespeare, Sonnet 44
  2. countableuncountableThe elimination or consumption of something, sometimes with the notion of loss or damage to the thing eliminated.

    Jones reached the final at the expense of Smith, who couldn't beat him.

  3. countableobsoleteuncountableLoss.

    And moan the expense of many a vanished sight.

    c. 1609, William Shakespeare, Sonnet 30

    Synonyms: cost, charge, outlay, disbursement, expenditure, payment

verbexpense (third-person singular simple present expenses, present participle expensing, simple past and past participle expensed)

present singular third person expenses · participle present expensing · participle past expensed · past expensed · alternative obsolete expence

  1. transitiveTo charge a cost against an expense account; to bill something to the company for which one works.

    It should be acceptable to expense a business lunch with a client.

    1 more example

    “Looking snazzy, Mr. Sarner.” “[screams] I have a body.” “Fucking hell. Yes, we brought you back to life.” “I was floating in the eternal glow for a million years. Safe, warm.” “You need to remember what you were going to say to the board of directors to justify expensing a ping ping table.” “I've been here before.” “I've made some flashcards to help jog your memory. "Ping ping increases productivity by 50 percent." I mean, that's bullshit, but let's see if it flies.” “How did I get back on this plane of existence?” “Would you shut up? Literally no one has ever cared about what happens after you die.” “The board is here.” “I need more time, Terry. Sarner's being a baby about his resurrection.” “I traversed the black mountain. Why am I back?” “Okay, I'll just have to stall them with the old razzle-dazzle.”

    2023 August 14, Dominic Dierkes, “The Ping Pong Table” (17:50 from the start), in Solar Opposites, season 4, episode 1, spoken by Korvo Opposites (Dan Stevens)

Synonyms & antonyms

More synonyms by meaning

nounamounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

Broader

verbreduce the estimated value of something

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinexpendō
  2. Late Latinexpēnsa
  3. Old Frenchespense
  4. Anglo-Normanexpense
  5. Middle Englishexpense
  6. Englishexpense

From Middle English expense, from Anglo-Norman expense and Old French espense, from Late Latin expēnsa, from Latin expendō. See expend. Doublet of speso.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek δαπάνη, δαπάνη
  • δαπάνη (dapánē)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • δαπάνη (dapánē)that which is expended, laid out, or consumed
Arabic صَرْف, مَصْرُوف
  • صَرْف (ṣarf)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • مَصْرُوف (maṣrūf)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • مَصَارِيف (maṣārīf)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Bulgarian ра́зход, изразхо́дване
  • ра́зход (rázhod)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • изразхо́дване (izrazhódvane)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • ра́зход (rázhod)that which is expended, laid out, or consumed
  • разно́ски (raznóski)that which is expended, laid out, or consumed
Catalan despesa
  • despesaa spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Chinese Mandarin 費用 /费用, 花费
  • 費用 /费用 (fèiyòng)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • 花费 (huāfèi)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Czech výdej, náklad
  • výdeja spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • náklada spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • útratathat which is expended, laid out, or consumed
  • vydáníthat which is expended, laid out, or consumed
  • výdajthat which is expended, laid out, or consumed
Dutch uitgave
  • uitgavea spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Esperanto elspezo
  • elspezoa spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Finnish kulu, kulu
  • kulua spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • kululoss
  • kustannusthat which is expended, laid out, or consumed
  • kuluthat which is expended, laid out, or consumed
French dépense
  • dépensea spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
German Ausgabe, Aufwand
  • Ausgabea spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • Aufwanda spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • Verlustloss
Hindi व्यय, लागत
  • व्यय (vyay)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • लागत (lāgat)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • ख़र्च (xarc)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • हानि (hāni)loss
  • घाटा (ghāṭā)loss
  • प्रयुक्त (prayukt)that which is expended, laid out, or consumed
  • उपभुक्त (upbhukt)that which is expended, laid out, or consumed
Hungarian költség
  • költséga spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Icelandic útgjöld
  • útgjölda spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Irish costas
  • costasthat which is expended, laid out, or consumed
Italian spesa, perdita
  • spesaa spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • perditaloss
Japanese 支出, 費用
  • 支出 (shishutsu)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • 費用 (hiyō)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Korean 비용
  • 비용 (biyong)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Latin sūmptus, impensa
  • sūmptusa spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • impensathat which is expended, laid out, or consumed
  • impendiumthat which is expended, laid out, or consumed
Polish ekspens, nakład
  • ekspensa spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • nakłada spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • wydateka spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Portuguese despesa
  • despesaa spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Romanian cheltuială, seamă
  • cheltuialăa spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • seamăthat which is expended, laid out, or consumed
Russian расхо́д, расхо́д
  • расхо́д (rasxód)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • расхо́д (rasxód)that which is expended, laid out, or consumed
Slovak výdavok, náklad
  • výdavoka spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • náklada spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Spanish gasto, dispendio
  • gastoa spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • dispendioa spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • expendioa spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • expensasa spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Swedish förlust, utgift
  • förlustloss
  • utgiftthat which is expended, laid out, or consumed
  • bekostnadthat which is expended, laid out, or consumed
Tagalog bayarin
  • bayarina spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Tamil செலவு
  • செலவு (celavu)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Turkish masraf
  • masrafa spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Ukrainian розхі́д, вида́ток
  • розхі́д (rozxíd)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • вида́ток (vydátok)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
Urdu خرچ, خرچہ
  • خرچ (xarc)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • خرچہ (xarca)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
  • لاگت (lāgat)a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with expense

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

expense. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/expense

MLA

“expense.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/expense. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “expense,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/expense.

Source: expense on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.