fig

F4I1G2
/fɪɡ/

noun

The fruit of the fig tree, pear-shaped and containing many small seeds.

Similar
gingerthe Fig-treefigurecommon figcommon fig treeFicus carica
CommonFirst used 12th c.Scrabble 7

Meanings

fig1

nounfig (plural figs)

plural figs

  1. The fruit of the fig tree, pear-shaped and containing many small seeds.First known use 12th c.
  2. A fruit-bearing tree or shrub of the genus Ficus that is native mainly to the tropics.First known use 14th c.

    And the eyes of them both were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together, and made themselves aprons.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 3:7
  3. The value of a fig, practically nothing; a fico; a whit.First known use 15th c.

    I'll pledge you all; and a fig for Peter!

    1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]
    2 more examples

    About Rebecca and Jos he did not care a fig.

    1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 6, in Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC

    J. senses the entente between Eva and me and doesn't like it one fig.

    2004, David Mitchell, Cloud Atlas, London: Sceptre (Hodder and Stoughton), →ISBN
  4. A Lady Finger banana, also known as the "fig banana", (cultivar of Musa acuminata)First known use 16th c.
  5. NewfoundlanddatedA raisin (dried grape).First known use 18th c.

    figgy duff - boiled pudding with raisins

  6. A small piece of tobacco.First known use 19th c.

    “You may flog, and welcome, master,” said he, “if you'll give me a fig o' tibbacky.”

    1874, Marcus Clarke, For the Term of His Natural Life, Penguin, published 2009, page 109
    1 more example

    This was followed by his presenting his sable acquaintance with a fig of tobacco, whereupon, instead of thanking the donor in the usual way, the black signified his gratitude by throwing a spear at twenty or thirty yards' distance.

    1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 289
  7. A fico, a contemptuous gesture.
verbfig (third-person singular simple present figs, present participle figging, simple past and past participle figged)

present singular third person figs · participle present figging · participle past figged · past figged

  1. obsoleteTo insult with a fico, a contemptuous gesture.

    When Pistol lies, do this, and fig me like / The bragging Spaniard.

    c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iii]
  2. obsoleteTo put into the head of, as something useless or contemptible.
  3. datedsoap-makingTo develop, or cause (a soap) to develop, white streaks or granulations.First known use mid-1800s to mid-1900s

    In the cold soaps, the water soluble color is added in liquid form after saponification has started. In figged soaps, the color is crutched in after saponification is completed.

    1938, Harry Bennett, The Standard Book of Formulas
    2 more examples

    For filling figged soaps silicate of potash is best adapted, as soda prevents in a measure the proper crystallization. [...] Artificially figged soap [...makes] a very close imitation of the naturally figged soap.

    1893, Henry Gathmann, American Soaps, page 204

    Figging is usually considered to indicate a good quality of soft soap, but such is really not the case. A first-class soft soap can be made which will not fig, while, on the other hand, a poor soap can be produced which will fig.

    1897, The National Provisioner, page 27

fig2

verbfig (third-person singular simple present figs, present participle figging, simple past and past participle figged)

present singular third person figs · participle present figging · participle past figged · past figged

  1. intransitiveTo move suddenly or quickly; rove about.

fig3

nounfig (plural figs)

plural figs · alternative fig.

  1. abbreviationAbbreviation of figure (“diagram or illustration”).
  2. colloquialdatedA person's figure; dress or appearance.
verbfig (third-person singular simple present figs, present participle figging, simple past and past participle figged)

present singular third person figs · participle present figging · participle past figged · past figged

  1. abbreviationAbbreviation of figure (“to calculate; to think; to come to understand”).
  2. colloquialdatedtransitiveTo dress; to get oneself up a certain way.

fig4

verbfig (third-person singular simple present figs, present participle figging, simple past and past participle figged)

present singular third person figs · participle present figging · participle past figged · past figged

  1. raretransitiveTo insert a ginger root into the anus, vagina or urethra of (a horse): to perform figging upon; to feague, to feak.

    Ginger, a showy, fast horse — as if he had been figged with ginger under his tail; a red-haired man.

    1874, The Slang Dictionary: Etymological, Historical, and Anecdotal, page 176
    2 more examples

    He must be "figged." Figging consists in pushing a piece of crushed ginger into the return of the wretched creature — a practice which is now illegal, and of which information should be given to the R.S.P.C.A. whenever detected.

    1901, Natal Agriculture Journal, page 744

    “Is something amiss with the horse, Parr?” His gaze left the horse for a second as he glanced at Grace. “Yes, the horse has been figged. Now I just need to figure out who the culprit is.”

    2015, Becky Lower, The Cotillion Ball Saga, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN

    Synonyms: ginger

nounfig (plural figs)

plural figs

  1. The piece of ginger root used in figging.

Fig5

proper nounthe Fig
  1. The 95th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.

    Synonyms: the Fig-tree

Fig6

proper nounthe Fig
  1. slangFigueroa Street (street in Los Angeles)

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo insert a ginger root into the anus, vagina or urethra of (a horse): to perform figging upon; to feague, to feak.

Similar

proper nounThe 95th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.

Similar
the Fig-tree

More synonyms by meaning

nouna diagram or picture illustrating textual material

Similar

nounMediterranean tree widely cultivated for its edible fruit

Similar
common figcommon fig treeFicus carica
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

fig · noun, verb

  1. Semitic
  2. Phoenician𐤐𐤂
  3. Latinfīcus“fig tree”
  4. Vulgar Latin*fīca“fig”
  5. Old Occitanfiga
  6. Old Frenchfigue
  7. Anglo-Normanfigue
  8. Middle Englishfige
  9. Englishfig

From Middle English fige, fygge (also fyke, from Old English fīc, see fike), borrowed from Anglo-Norman figue, borrowed from Old French figue, from Old Occitan figa, from Vulgar Latin *fīca (“fig”), from Latin fīcus (“fig tree”), from a pre-Indo European language, perhaps Phoenician 𐤐𐤂 (pg, literally “ripe fig”) (compare Biblical Hebrew פַּגָּה (paggâ, “early fallen fig”), Classical Syriac ܦܓܐ (paggāʾ), dialectal Arabic فَجّ (fajj), فِجّ (fijj)). (Another Semitic root (compare Akkadian 𒈠 (tīʾu, literally “fig”)) was borrowed into Ancient Greek as σῦκον (sûkon) (whence English sycophant; Boeotian τῦκον (tûkon)) and Armenian as թուզ (tʻuz).) The soap-making sense derives from the resemblance of the granulations in and texture of the soap to those of a fig. Doublet of fico.

Full word history & related roots →

Fig · proper noun

  1. Arabicالتِين
  2. EnglishFig

Calque of Arabic التِين (at-tīn), after the first word of the sura.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans vyeboom
  • vyeboomtree or shrub
Ancient Greek σῦκον, συκέα
  • σῦκον (sûkon)fruit
  • συκέα (sukéa)tree or shrub
Arabic تِين, بَلَس
  • تِين (tīn)fruit
  • بَلَس (balas)fruit
  • تِين (tīn)tree or shrub
  • بَلَس (balas)tree or shrub
  • سورة التين95th sura of the Qur'an
Basque piku, pikondo
  • pikufruit
  • pikondotree or shrub
Bengali ডুমুর
  • ডুমুর (ḍumur)fruit
Bulgarian смокиня, смокиня
  • смокиня (smokinja)fruit
  • смокиня (smokinja)tree or shrub
Catalan figa, figuera
  • figafruit
  • figueratree or shrub
Chinese Cantonese 無花果 /无花果, 無花果 /无花果
  • 無花果 /无花果 (mou⁴ faa¹ gwo²)fruit
  • 無花果 /无花果 (mou⁴ faa¹ gwo²)tree or shrub
Chinese Mandarin 無花果 /无花果, 無花果 /无花果
  • 無花果 /无花果 (wúhuāguǒ)fruit
  • 無花果 /无花果 (wúhuāguǒ)tree or shrub
Czech fík, fík
  • fíkfruit
  • fíktree or shrub
  • fíkovníktree or shrub
Danish figen, figentræ
  • figenfruit
  • figentrætree or shrub
Dutch vijg, vijgenboom
  • vijgfruit
  • vijgenboomtree or shrub
Esperanto figo, figarbo
  • figofruit
  • figarbotree or shrub
  • figujotree or shrub
Estonian viigimari, viik
  • viigimarifruit
  • viikfruit
  • viigipuutree or shrub
Finnish viikuna, viikuna
  • viikunafruit
  • viikunatree or shrub
  • viikunapuutree or shrub
French figue, figuier
  • figuefruit
  • figuiertree or shrub
German Feige, Feigenbaum
  • Feigefruit
  • Feigenbaumtree or shrub
Greek σύκο, συκιά
  • σύκο (sýko)fruit
  • συκιά (sykiá)tree or shrub
Hawaiian piku
  • pikutree or shrub
Hebrew תְּאֵנָה, תְּאֵנָה
  • תְּאֵנָה (te'ená)fruit
  • תְּאֵנָה (te'ená)tree or shrub
Hindi अंजीर, रक्तफल
  • अंजीर (añjīr)fruit
  • रक्तफल (raktaphal)fruit
  • अंजीर (añjīr)tree or shrub
  • रक्तफल (raktaphal)tree or shrub
Hungarian füge, fügefa
  • fügefruit
  • fügefatree or shrub
Icelandic fíkja
  • fíkjafruit
Indonesian buah ara, buah tin
  • buah arafruit
  • buah tinfruit
  • aratree or shrub
Irish fige, crann figí
  • figefruit
  • crann figítree or shrub
Italian fico, fico
  • ficofruit
  • ficotree or shrub
Japanese 無花果, 映日果
  • 無花果fruit
  • 映日果fruit
  • 無花果tree or shrub
  • 映日果tree or shrub
Korean 무화과, 무화과
  • 무화과 (muhwagwa)fruit
  • 무화과 (muhwagwa)tree or shrub
  • 무화과나무 (muhwagwanamu)tree or shrub
Latin ficus, ficus
  • ficusfruit
  • ficustree or shrub
Latvian vīģe
  • vīģefruit
Lithuanian figa, fikusas
  • figafruit
  • fikusastree or shrub
Malay buah ara, buah tin
  • buah arafruit
  • buah tinfruit
  • aratree or shrub
  • tintree or shrub
Māori piki, piki
  • pikifruit
  • pikitree or shrub
Norwegian fikentre
  • fikentretree or shrub
Norwegian Bokmål fiken
  • fikenfruit
Persian انجیر, انجیر
  • انجیر (anjir)fruit
  • انجیر (anjir)tree or shrub
Polish figa, figa
  • figafruit
  • figatree or shrub
  • figowiectree or shrub
  • fikustree or shrub
  • At-Tin95th sura of the Qur'an
Portuguese figo, figueira
  • figofruit
  • figueiratree or shrub
Punjabi ਅੰਜੀਰ, ਅੰਜੀਰ
  • ਅੰਜੀਰ (añjīr)fruit
  • ਅੰਜੀਰ (añjīr)tree or shrub
Romanian smochină, smochin
  • smochinăfruit
  • smochintree or shrub
Russian инжи́р, смо́ква
  • инжи́р (inžír)fruit
  • смо́ква (smókva)fruit
  • фи́га (fíga)fruit
  • инжи́рное де́рево (inžírnoje dérevo)tree or shrub
  • смоко́вница (smokóvnica)tree or shrub
  • фи́говое де́рево (fígovoje dérevo)tree or shrub
Slovak figa, figovník
  • figafruit
  • figovníktree or shrub
Spanish higo, breva
  • higofruit
  • brevafruit
  • figofruit
  • higueratree or shrub
Swahili tini, mtini
  • tinifruit
  • mtinitree or shrub
Swedish fikon, fikon
  • fikonfruit
  • fikontree or shrub
  • fikonträdtree or shrub
  • fikustree or shrub
Tagalog sisiyo, igos
  • sisiyofruit
  • igosfruit
  • sisiyotree or shrub
  • labnitree or shrub
  • igeratree or shrub
Tamil அத்தி, அத்தி
  • அத்தி (atti)fruit
  • அத்தி (atti)tree or shrub
Thai มะเดื่อ, มะเดื่อ
  • มะเดื่อ (má-dʉ̀ʉa)fruit
  • มะเดื่อ (má-dʉ̀ʉa)tree or shrub
Turkish incir, incir
  • incirfruit
  • incirtree or shrub
Ukrainian фі́га, інжи́р
  • фі́га (fíha)fruit
  • інжи́р (inžýr)fruit
  • фі́гове де́рево (fíhove dérevo)tree or shrub
  • інижи́рне де́рево (inyžýrne dérevo)tree or shrub
  • смоківни́ця (smokivnýcja)tree or shrub
  • смо́ква (smókva)tree or shrub
Vietnamese sung, sung
  • sungfruit
  • sungtree or shrub
Welsh ffigysen, ffigysbren
  • ffigysenfruit
  • ffigysbrentree or shrub
Yiddish פֿײַג
  • פֿײַג (fayg)fruit
Zulu ikhuwu, ikhiwane
  • ikhuwufruit
  • ikhiwanefruit

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with fig

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

fig. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fig

MLA

“fig.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fig. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “fig,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fig.

Source: fig on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.