Meanings
bid1
present singular third person bids · participle present bidding · past bade · archaic past bad · participle past bade · archaic participle past bad · participle past bidden
- transitiveTo issue a command; to tell.
He bade me come in.
1 more example
Shylock: [...] Why Jessica, I say! Launcelot: Why, Jessica! Shylock: Who bids thee call? I do not bid thee call. Launcelot: Your worship was wont to tell me that I could do nothing without bidding.
c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v] - transitiveTo invite; to summon.
She was bidden to the wedding.
2 more examples
Jessica: Call you? What is your will? Shylock: I am bid forth to supper, Jessica: / [...] But wherefore should I go? / I am not bid for love; they flatter me;
c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]In his cloak of words strode the ringmaster, / Bid me join the parade
1970, King Crimson, “Cirkus (including "Entry of the Chameleons")”, in Lizard - transitiveTo utter a greeting or salutation.
Portia: If I could bid the fifth welcome with so good heart as I / can bid the other four farewell, I should be glad of his / approach; […]
c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]1 more example
The last train—a three-coach A.E.C. unit—from Belfast to Crumlin and back, was bade farewell with fog signals as it carried a capacity crowd of last-trip travellers.
1960 November, L. Hyland, “The Irish Scene”, in Trains Illustrated, page 691
bid2
present singular third person bids · participle present bidding
- intransitiveTo make an attempt.
He was bidding for the chance to coach his team to victory once again.
- intransitivetransitivetruckingTo take a particular route regularly.
I can’t believe he bid the Syracuse turn; that can be brutal in the winter!
plural bids
- An attempt, effort, or pursuit (of a goal).
He put in his bid for office.
4 more examples
Their efforts represented a sincere bid for success.
She put in her bid for the presidency.
Then, as the Sunderland fans' cheers bellowed around the stadium, United's title bid was over when it became apparent City had pinched a last-gasp winner to seal their first title in 44 years.
2012 May 13, Alistair Magowan, “Sunderland 0-1 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport[Running,] Doyle had passed up a dozen chances to go underground. He was swinging east again making another bid for Arcade.
1967 May, William F. Nolan, George Clayton Johnson, Logan's Run, Bantam Books, published 1976, →ISBN, page 16
BID3
- not comparablemedicinetwice a day, two times per day
It has been repeatedly documented that moving patients from a TID dosing regimen to BID or OD vastly improves compliance, and thus the medicine's effectiveness.
2014 April, Ken. Seufert, “The New Dawn of Pharmaceutical Manufacturing: Innovative Solutions for Unprecedented Challenges”, in American Pharmaceutical Review
BID4
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA prison sentence.
More synonyms by meaning
nounan authoritative direction or instruction to do something
noun(bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
bid · verb
- Proto-Indo-European*gʷʰedʰ-
- Proto-Germanic*bidjaną“to ask”
- Proto-West Germanic*biddjan
- Middle Englishbidden
- Englishbid
From Middle English bidden, from Old English biddan (“to ask, demand”), from Proto-West Germanic *biddjan, from Proto-Germanic *bidjaną (“to ask”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-. Conflated with Old English bēodan (“to offer, announce”) (see Etymology 2 below). Compare West Frisian bidde, Low German bidden, Dutch bidden ("to pray"), German bitten, Danish bede, Norwegian Bokmål be.
More words from Middle English, Proto-West Germanic, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →bid · verb, noun
- Proto-Indo-European*bʰewdʰ-“be awake, aware”
- Proto-Germanic*beudaną“to offer”
- Middle Englishbeden
- Englishbid
From Middle English beden, from Old English bēodan (“to offer, announce”), from Proto-Germanic *beudaną (“to offer”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“be awake, aware”). Conflated with Old English biddan (“to ask, demand”) (see Etymology 1 above). Compare Low German bieden, beden, Dutch bieden, German bieten, Danish byde, Norwegian Bokmål by. More at bede.
More words from Middle English, Proto-Germanic, Proto-Indo-European
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic عَرْض, عَطَاء
- عَرْض (ʕarḍ)offer at an auction
- عَطَاء (ʕaṭāʔ)offer at an auction
Bulgarian заповядвам, каня
- заповядвам (zapovjadvam)to issue a command
- каня (kanja)to invite
- моля (molja)to invite
- предлагам цена (predlagam cena)transitive: to offer as a price
- анонсирам (anonsiram)transitive: to announce goal
- оферта (oferta)offer at an auction
Catalan licitar, oferir
- licitarintransitive: to make an offer
- oferirintransitive: to make an offer
- oferirtransitive: to offer as a price
Chinese Mandarin 出價 /出价, 投標 /投标
- 出價 /出价 (chūjià)intransitive: to make an offer
- 投標 /投标 (tóubiāo)intransitive: to make an offer
- 嘗試 /尝试 (chángshì)intransitive: to make an attempt
- 出價 /出价 (chūjià)offer at an auction
Czech žádat, nabídka
- žádatto issue a command
- nabídkaoffer at an auction
Danish byde, bud
- bydeintransitive: to make an offer
- budoffer at an auction
Dutch gebieden, gelasten
- gebiedento issue a command
- gelastento issue a command
- uitnodigento invite
- biddento utter a greeting or salutation
- biedenintransitive: to make an offer
- biedentransitive: to offer as a price
- bodoffer at an auction
Esperanto ordoni, komandi
- ordonito issue a command
- komandito issue a command
Finnish pyytää, käskeä
- pyytääto issue a command
- käskeäto issue a command
- kutsuato invite
- toivottaato utter a greeting or salutation
- tarjotaintransitive: to make an offer
- tehdä tarjousintransitive: to make an offer
- tarjotatransitive: to offer as a price
- tarjotatransitive: to announce goal
- tarjousoffer at an auction
French demander, ordonner
- demanderto issue a command
- ordonnerto issue a command
- imposerto issue a command
- demanderto invite
- inviterto invite
- proposerto invite
- direto utter a greeting or salutation
- exprimerto utter a greeting or salutation
- faire une enchèreintransitive: to make an offer
- soumissionnertransitive: to offer as a price
- annoncertransitive: to announce goal
- enchèreoffer at an auction
German gebieten, bieten
- gebietento issue a command
- bietenintransitive: to make an offer
- bietentransitive: to offer as a price
- meldentransitive: to announce goal
- reizentransitive: to announce goal
- Gebotoffer at an auction
- Bestrebungattempt, effort, or pursuit (of a goal)
- Strebenattempt, effort, or pursuit (of a goal)
- Bewerbungattempt, effort, or pursuit (of a goal)
Greek προσφορά
- προσφορά (prosforá)offer at an auction
Hebrew הצעת מחיר
- הצעת מחיר (hatsaát mekhír)offer at an auction
Hungarian megparancsol, elrendel
- megparancsolto issue a command
- elrendelto issue a command
- parancsolto issue a command
- utasítto issue a command
- meghívto invite
- elhívto invite
- mondto utter a greeting or salutation
- veszto utter a greeting or salutation
- licitálintransitive: to make an offer
- ajánlatot teszintransitive: to make an offer
- ajánltransitive: to offer as a price
- megkísérelintransitive: to make an attempt
- bemondtransitive: to announce goal
Italian domandare, ordinare
- domandareto issue a command
- ordinareto issue a command
- imporreto issue a command
- domandareto invite
- invitareto invite
- proporreto invite
- augurareto utter a greeting or salutation
- salutareto utter a greeting or salutation
- rivolgere un salutoto utter a greeting or salutation
- fare un'offerta per un'astaintransitive: to make an offer
- offertaoffer at an auction
Japanese 値をつける, 入札する
- 値をつける (ne o tsukeru)intransitive: to make an offer
- 入札する (nyūsatsu suru)intransitive: to make an offer
- 付け値 (tsukene)offer at an auction
Korean 입찰하다, 입찰
- 입찰하다 (ipchalhada)intransitive: to make an offer
- 입찰 (ipchal)offer at an auction
Latin liceor, liceor
- liceorintransitive: to make an offer
- liceortransitive: to offer as a price
- licitatiooffer at an auction
Māori piti, piti
- pitiintransitive: to make an offer
- pititransitive: to offer as a price
- pitioffer at an auction
Norwegian Bokmål bud
- budoffer at an auction
Persian دو زن داری
- دو زن داریoffer at an auction
Polish licytować, zalicytować
- licytowaćintransitive: to make an offer
- zalicytowaćintransitive: to make an offer
- licytowaćtransitive: to offer as a price
- zalicytowaćtransitive: to offer as a price
- ofertaoffer at an auction
- licytacjaoffer at an auction
Portuguese mandar, ordenar
- mandarto issue a command
- ordenarto issue a command
- intimarto issue a command
- convidarto invite
- intimarto invite
- oferecerintransitive: to make an offer
- licitaçãooffer at an auction
- lanceoffer at an auction
Romanian ofertă
- ofertăoffer at an auction
Russian прика́зывать, приказа́ть
- прика́зывать (prikázyvatʹ)to issue a command
- приказа́ть (prikazátʹ)to issue a command
- приглаша́ть (priglašátʹ)to invite
- пригласи́ть (priglasítʹ)to invite
- предлага́ть це́ну (predlagátʹ cénu)intransitive: to make an offer
- предложи́ть це́ну (predložítʹ cénu)intransitive: to make an offer
- предлага́емая цена́ (predlagájemaja cená)offer at an auction
- зая́вка (zajávka)offer at an auction
- ста́вка (stávka)offer at an auction
- попытка (popytka)attempt, effort, or pursuit (of a goal)
Spanish licitar, pujar
- licitarintransitive: to make an offer
- pujarintransitive: to make an offer
- hacer una ofertaintransitive: to make an offer
- ofrecertransitive: to offer as a price
- ofertartransitive: to offer as a price
- pujartransitive: to offer as a price
- licitaciónoffer at an auction
Swedish bjuda, bjuda in
- bjudato invite
- bjuda into invite
- bjudaintransitive: to make an offer
- bjudatransitive: to offer as a price
- budoffer at an auction
Tagalog tampa
- tampaoffer at an auction
Thai ประมูล, ประมูล
- ประมูล (bprà-muun)intransitive: to make an offer
- ประมูล (bprà-muun)offer at an auction
Turkish teklif
- teklifoffer at an auction
Ukrainian нака́зувати, наказа́ти
- нака́зувати (nakázuvaty)to issue a command
- наказа́ти (nakazáty)to issue a command
Vietnamese sự đặt giá, sự trả giá
- sự đặt giáoffer at an auction
- sự trả giáoffer at an auction
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with bid
Anagrams
Cite this entry
bid. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bid
“bid.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bid. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bid,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bid.
Source: bid on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.