generous

G2E1N1E1R1O1U1S1
UK, US/ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/

adjective

Noble in behaviour or actions; principled, not petty; kind, magnanimous.

“a generous wine”

CommonFirst used 16th c.Scrabble 9Word of the Day · Oct 21, 2025

Meanings

adjectivegenerous (comparative more generous, superlative most generous)

comparative more generous · superlative most generous

  1. Noble in behaviour or actions; principled, not petty; kind, magnanimous.First known use 16th c.

    Thank you for your generous words.

    1 more example

    Although the extension to Crewe carried the line much nearer to the town, it was decided to retain this station, and a large enclosure there was roofed over to accommodate third class passengers (the M.B.R. was more generous than most railways in its treatment of what were then known as the "lower orders").

    1957 September 28, M. D. Greville and G. O. Holt, “Railway Development in Manchester—1”, in Railway Magazine, page 618
  2. Willing to give and share unsparingly; showing a readiness to give more (especially money) than is expected or needed.First known use 17th c.

    She's been extremely generous with her winnings.

    Synonyms: free, bountiful, giving

  3. Large; more than ample; copious.First known use 17th c.

    his generous buttocks

    4 more examples

    Add a generous helping of mayonnaise.

    Incoherency had overtaken his speech, but he was unaware of it. Nor did he connect the smashing of a bottle with the generous curve of his transit.

    1913, Norman Lindsay, A Curate in Bohemia, Sydney: N.S.W. Bookstall Co., published 1932, page 117

    [H]is hard jaw worked slowly upon a generous mouthful of plug cut.

    1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 4

    The ice cream parlors served generous scoops, hand-dipped by college-bound teenagers who spoke through colorful orthodontia.

    2018, Tayari Jones, An American Marriage, Oneworld Publications, page 226
  4. Invigorating in its nature.

    a generous wine

  5. obsoleteOf noble birth.First known use 16th–19th c.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveWilling to give and share unsparingly; showing a readiness to give more (especially money) than is expected or needed.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivewilling to give and share unstintingly

Opposite

adjectivenot petty in character and mind

Opposite

adjectivemore than is usual or necessary

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latingenerōsus“of noble birth”
  2. Middle Frenchgenereux
  3. Englishgenerous

From Middle French genereux, and its source, Latin generōsus (“of noble birth”), from genus (“race, stock”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic كَرِيم
  • كَرِيم (karīm)willing to give and share unsparingly
Basque eskuzabal, emankor
  • eskuzabalwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • emankorwilling to give and share unsparingly
Bulgarian великоду́шен, благоро́ден
  • великоду́шен (velikodúšen)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • благоро́ден (blagoróden)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • ще́дър (štédăr)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • обилен (obilen)large, ample
  • богат (bogat)large, ample
  • благоро́ден (blagoróden)of noble birth
Catalan generós, generós
  • generósnoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • generóswilling to give and share unsparingly
Chinese Mandarin 慷慨, 大方
  • 慷慨 (kāngkǎi)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • 大方 (dàfang)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • 寬宏大量 /宽宏大量 (kuānhóngdàliàng)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • 寬厚 /宽厚 (kuānhòu)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • 慷慨 (kāngkǎi)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • 大方 (dàfang)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • 寬宏大量 /宽宏大量 (kuānhóngdàliàng)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • 寬厚 /宽厚 (kuānhòu)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • 豐富 /丰富 (fēngfù)large, ample
  • 大量 (dàliàng)large, ample
  • 出身高貴的 /出身高贵的 (chūshēn gāoguì de)of noble birth
Czech šlechetný, štědrý
  • šlechetnýnoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • štědrýwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • velkomožnýof noble birth
Danish generøs
  • generøswilling to give and share unsparingly
Dutch grootmoedig, gul
  • grootmoedignoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • gulwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • genereuswilling to give and share unsparingly
  • vrijgevigwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • scheutigwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • gullarge, ample
  • genereuslarge, ample
  • edelboortigof noble birth
  • nobelof noble birth
  • hooggeborenof noble birth
Esperanto grandanima, malavara
  • grandanimanoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • malavarawilling to give and share unsparingly
  • sindonawilling to give and share unsparingly
  • donacemawilling to give and share unsparingly
  • grandanimawilling to give and share unsparingly
  • oferemawilling to give and share unsparingly
Finnish ylevä, suurenmoinen
  • ylevänoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • suurenmoinennoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • anteliaswilling to give and share unsparingly
  • runsaslarge, ample
  • jalosukuinenof noble birth
French généreux, généreux
  • généreuxnoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • généreuxwilling to give and share unsparingly
German großzügig, generös
  • großzügigwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • generöswilling to give and share unsparingly
  • großzügiglarge, ample
  • generöslarge, ample
Greek γενναιόδωρος, γερός
  • γενναιόδωρος (gennaiódoros)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • γερός (gerós)large, ample
Hebrew נדיב, נדיב
  • נדיבwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • נדיבlarge, ample
Hindi दिलदार, उदार
  • दिलदार (dildār)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • उदार (udār)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
Hungarian nagylelkű, bőkezű
  • nagylelkűwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • bőkezűwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • adakozówilling to give and share unsparingly
  • nagyvonalúwilling to give and share unsparingly
Indonesian murah hati, dermawan
  • murah hatiwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • dermawanwilling to give and share unsparingly
Irish mórchroíoch, flaithiúil
  • mórchroíochnoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • flaithiúilnoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • flaithiúlachnoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • gartachnoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • mórchroíochwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • gnaíúilwilling to give and share unsparingly
Italian magnanimo, generoso
  • magnanimonoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • generosowilling to give and share unsparingly
  • abbondantelarge, ample
Japanese 気の大きい, 気前の良い
  • 気の大きい (ki no ōkii)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • 気前の良い (kimae no yoi)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • 寛大 (kandai)willing to give and share unsparingly
Korean 관대하다
  • 관대하다 (gwandaehada)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
Latin mūnificus, largus
  • mūnificuswilling to give and share unsparingly
  • larguswilling to give and share unsparingly
Latvian dāsns, devīgs
  • dāsnswilling to give and share unsparingly
  • devīgswilling to give and share unsparingly
Māori ngākau oha, atawhai
  • ngākau ohanoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • atawhaiwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • nihowerawilling to give and share unsparingly
  • ohaohawilling to give and share unsparingly
  • maraewilling to give and share unsparingly
  • rarilarge, ample
  • māhorahoralarge, ample
  • arikiof noble birth
Norwegian Bokmål sjenerøs, raus
  • sjenerøswilling to give and share unsparingly
  • rauswilling to give and share unsparingly
  • sjenerøslarge, ample
Persian نجیب, راد
  • نجیب (najib)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • راد (râd)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • بخشنده (baxšande)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • راد (râd)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • رادمنش (râd-maneš)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • نجیب (najib)of noble birth
Polish wielkoduszny, szlachetny
  • wielkodusznynoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • szlachetnynoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • hojnywilling to give and share unsparingly
  • szczodrywilling to give and share unsparingly
Portuguese magnânimo, grande
  • magnânimonoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • grandenoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • dignonoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • generosowilling to give and share unsparingly
  • dadivosowilling to give and share unsparingly
  • mão-abertawilling to give and share unsparingly
  • abundantelarge, ample
  • generosoof noble birth
  • nobreof noble birth
Romanian generos, mărinimos
  • generosnoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • mărinimosnoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • generoswilling to give and share unsparingly
  • darnicwilling to give and share unsparingly
Russian великоду́шный, благоро́дный
  • великоду́шный (velikodúšnyj)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • благоро́дный (blagoródnyj)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • ще́дрый (ščédryj)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • ще́дрый (ščédryj)large, ample
  • благоро́дный (blagoródnyj)of noble birth
  • родови́тый (rodovítyj)of noble birth
Slovak šľachetný, štedrý
  • šľachetnýnoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • štedrýwilling to give and share unsparingly
Spanish generoso, generoso
  • generosonoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • generosowilling to give and share unsparingly
  • dadivosowilling to give and share unsparingly
  • munificentewilling to give and share unsparingly
  • maniabiertowilling to give and share unsparingly
  • generosolarge, ample
  • generosoof noble birth
Swahili karimu
  • karimuwilling to give and share unsparingly
Swedish generös
  • generöswilling to give and share unsparingly
Tagalog bukas-palad, mapagbigay
  • bukas-paladnoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • mapagbigaynoble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • mapagbigaywilling to give and share unsparingly
  • palabigaywilling to give and share unsparingly
  • bukas-paladwilling to give and share unsparingly
Thai ใจกว้าง, ใจสปอร์ต
  • ใจกว้าง (jai-gwâang)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • ใจสปอร์ต (sà-bpɔ̀ɔt)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • เอื้อเฟื้อ (ʉ̂ʉa-fʉ́ʉa)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • เผื่อแผ่ (pʉ̀ʉa-pɛ̀ɛ)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • เอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่ (ʉ̂ʉa-fʉ́ʉa-pʉ̀ʉa-pɛ̀ɛ)willing to give and share unsparingly
Turkish cömert, eli açık
  • cömertwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • eli açıkwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • selekwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • semihwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • bollarge, ample
  • asilof noble birth
Ukrainian великоду́шний, благоро́дний
  • великоду́шний (velykodúšnyj)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • благоро́дний (blahoródnyj)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • шляхе́тний (šljaxétnyj)noble in behaviour, magnanimous
  • ще́дрий (ščédryj)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • го́йний (hójnyj)willing to give and share unsparingly
  • щедро́тний (ščedrótnyj)willing to give and share unsparingly
Urdu سخی
  • سخی (saxī)willing to give and share unsparingly
Vietnamese rộng lượng, hào phóng
  • rộng lượngwilling to give and share unsparingly
  • hào phóngwilling to give and share unsparingly
Welsh hael
  • haelwilling to give and share unsparingly
Cite this entry
APA

generous. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/generous

MLA

“generous.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/generous. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “generous,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/generous.

Source: generous on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.