abundant

a·bun·dant
A1B3U1N1D2A1N1T1
UK/əˈbʌn.dənt/

adjective

Fully sufficient; found in copious supply; in great quantity; overflowing.

“a delicate face framed by abundant black hair”

CommonFirst used First attested around 1350 to 1470.Scrabble 11

Meanings

adjectiveabundant (comparative more abundant, superlative most abundant)

comparative more abundant · superlative most abundant · alternative obsolete aboundant · alternative obsolete abundaunt · alternative obsolete habundaunt · alternative obsolete habundant

  1. Fully sufficient; found in copious supply; in great quantity; overflowing.First known use First attested around 1350 to 1470.

    a delicate face framed by abundant black hair

    4 more examples

    Blackberries are abundant in this part of the country in October, so we always make lots of jam.

    an abundant selection of carpets to choose from

    [W]ith their magical words they [poets] bring forth to our eyesight the abundant images and beauties of creation.

    a. 1859, Leigh Hunt, On the Realities of Imagination

    Kadara was of great interest to the Andromeda Initiative after it appeared on long-range surveys. Seemingly abundant liquid water and an oxygen-mix atmosphere made it a strong candidate for settlement, earning it the designation Habitat 4. Closer range surveys now reveal that Kadara's water sources are tainted and unpotable.

    2017, BioWare, Mass Effect: Andromeda (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Kadara

    Antonyms: rare, scarce

  2. Richly supplied; wealthy; possessing in great quantity.First known use First attested around 1350 to 1470.

    Abundant in goodness and truth.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 34:6

    Synonyms: flush, rife

  3. mathematicsBeing an abundant number, i.e. less than the sum of all of its divisors except itself.First known use First attested in the mid 16ᵗʰ century.

    Antonyms: deficient

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveFully sufficient; found in copious supply; in great quantity; overflowing.

Opposite

adjectiveRichly supplied; wealthy; possessing in great quantity.

Similar

adjectiveBeing an abundant number, i.e. less than the sum of all of its divisors except itself.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivepresent in great quantity

Opposite

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinabundāns
  2. Old Frenchabondant
  3. Anglo-Normanabundant
  4. Middle Englishabundaunt
  5. Englishabundant

First attested about 1380. From Middle English abundaunt, habundaunt, aboundant, from Anglo-Norman abundant, from Old French abondant, from Latin abundāns, present participle of abundō (“to overflow, to abound”). Compare abound.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans oorvloedig
  • oorvloedigfully sufficient; plentiful
Ancient Greek ἄφθονος, δαψιλής
  • ἄφθονος (áphthonos)fully sufficient; plentiful
  • δαψιλής (dapsilḗs)fully sufficient; plentiful
  • περισσός (perissós)fully sufficient; plentiful
Arabic وافِر, وَفِير
  • وافِر (wāfir)fully sufficient; plentiful
  • وَفِير (wafīr)fully sufficient; plentiful
Bengali বহুল
  • বহুল (bohul)fully sufficient; plentiful
Bulgarian оби́лен, изоби́лен
  • оби́лен (obílen)fully sufficient; plentiful
  • изоби́лен (izobílen)fully sufficient; plentiful
Catalan abundant
  • abundantfully sufficient; plentiful
Chinese Mandarin 豐富 /丰富
  • 豐富 /丰富 (fēngfù)fully sufficient; plentiful
Czech hojný
  • hojnýfully sufficient; plentiful
Danish rigelig
  • rigeligfully sufficient; plentiful
Dutch overvloedig, rijkelijk voorhanden
  • overvloedigfully sufficient; plentiful
  • rijkelijk voorhandenfully sufficient; plentiful
  • abondantfully sufficient; plentiful
Esperanto abunda
  • abundafully sufficient; plentiful
Finnish runsas, yltäkylläinen
  • runsasfully sufficient; plentiful
  • yltäkylläinenfully sufficient; plentiful
French abondant
  • abondantfully sufficient; plentiful
German reichlich, wohlhabend
  • reichlichfully sufficient; plentiful
  • wohlhabendfully sufficient; plentiful
Greek άφθονος
  • άφθονος (áfthonos)fully sufficient; plentiful
Hindi प्रचुर
  • प्रचुर (pracur)fully sufficient; plentiful
Hungarian bőséges, kiadós
  • bőségesfully sufficient; plentiful
  • kiadósfully sufficient; plentiful
Irish líonmhar, raidhsiúil
  • líonmharfully sufficient; plentiful
  • raidhsiúilfully sufficient; plentiful
  • fairsingfully sufficient; plentiful
Italian abbondante
  • abbondantefully sufficient; plentiful
Japanese 豊か, 量の多い
  • 豊か (yutaka)fully sufficient; plentiful
  • 量の多い (ryō no ōi)fully sufficient; plentiful
Latin abundans, amplus
  • abundansfully sufficient; plentiful
  • amplusfully sufficient; plentiful
  • largusfully sufficient; plentiful
Latvian bagātīgs
  • bagātīgsfully sufficient; plentiful
Lithuanian gausus
  • gaususfully sufficient; plentiful
Māori ranea, makuru
  • raneafully sufficient; plentiful
  • makurufully sufficient; plentiful
Norwegian Bokmål rikelig, rik
  • rikeligfully sufficient; plentiful
  • rikfully sufficient; plentiful
Polish obfity
  • obfityfully sufficient; plentiful
Portuguese abundante
  • abundantefully sufficient; plentiful
Romanian abundent
  • abundentfully sufficient; plentiful
Russian оби́льный, изоби́лующий
  • оби́льный (obílʹnyj)fully sufficient; plentiful
  • изоби́лующий (izobílujuščij)fully sufficient; plentiful
Scottish Gaelic pailt
  • pailtfully sufficient; plentiful
Spanish abundante, copioso
  • abundantefully sufficient; plentiful
  • copiosofully sufficient; plentiful
  • cuantiosofully sufficient; plentiful
Swedish riklig, ymnig
  • rikligfully sufficient; plentiful
  • ymnigfully sufficient; plentiful
Turkish bol, çok
  • bolfully sufficient; plentiful
  • çokfully sufficient; plentiful
Ukrainian бага́тий
  • бага́тий (bahátyj)fully sufficient; plentiful
Vietnamese dồi dào
  • dồi dàofully sufficient; plentiful
Welsh helaeth
  • helaethfully sufficient; plentiful
Cite this entry
APA

abundant. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abundant

MLA

“abundant.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abundant. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “abundant,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abundant.

Source: abundant on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.