Meanings
plural gigayears
- A billion years: a thousand million years, that is, a thousand thousand thousand years.
Holonyms: exasecond < zettasecond < yottasecond < ronnasecond < quettasecond
4 more examples
Meronyms: quectosecond < rontosecond < yoctosecond < zeptosecond < attosecond < femtosecond < picosecond < nanosecond < microsecond < millisecond < centisecond < decisecond < second < decasecond < minute < hectosecond < kilosecond < hour < day < week < megasecond < fortnight < month < year < gigasecond < century < kiloannum, kiloyear, millennium < terasecond < mega-annum, megayear < petasecond
These syntheses gave a fresh geological, as opposed to solely geophysical, view of the up to multi-megayear and near gigayear mechanism responsble for the palimpsests of a general process of change in the upper crust: a process that we may observe, often apparently 'frozen' -- because it is so slow, at different steps in the process, in different places within the upper crust.
1982, A. M. Clarke, “Carboniferous Sedimentary Basins of Northern Europe and the Nature of Emergence around the Margins of the Mesozoic Rifted Sedimentary Basin of the North Sea”, in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 305(1489), pp207-208The illustrative example here provides for a few gigayear spread in ages of tracers of the stellar halo in a spiral (this is obviously sensitive to the chosen turnaround redshift) as found for the Milky Way field stars (Schuster & Nissen 1989) and globular clusters (reviewed by Bolte 1993).
1993, Rosemary F.G. Wyse, “The physical interpretation of morphology”, in J. Michael Shull, Harley A. Thronson, Jr., editors, The Environment and Evolution of Galaxies, page 308It's hard to tell the difference between a 5-gigayear, 8-gigayear, and 10-gigayear cluster for such a sparse object as this unless you've got very high-quality photometry.
2002, William Harris of McMaster University in Hamilton, Canada. (quoted on Astronomy.com)Synonyms: giga-annum, gigaannum, Ga
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA billion years: a thousand million years, that is, a thousand thousand thousand years.
Origin
- Ancient GreekΓίγας (Gígas)
- Ancient Greekγίγας (gígas)
- Englishgiga-
- Proto-Indo-European*(H)yeh₁-der.?
- Proto-Indo-European*yóh₁r̥
- Proto-Germanic*jērą
- Proto-West Germanic*jār
- Old Englishġēar
- Middle Englishyeer
- Englishyear
- Englishgigayear
Translations
Dutch gigajaar
- gigajaar109 years
Finnish gigavuosi
- gigavuosi109 years
French giga-année
- giga-année109 years
Cite this entry
gigayear. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gigayear
“gigayear.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gigayear. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “gigayear,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gigayear.
Source: gigayear on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.