gladiolin

G2L1A1D2I1O1L1I1N1

noun

An antibiotic produced by the bacterium Burkholderia gladioli, with potential applications in treating tuberculosis.

Scrabble 11

Meanings

noungladiolin (uncountable)
  1. uncountablechemistryAn antibiotic produced by the bacterium Burkholderia gladioli, with potential applications in treating tuberculosis.

    Gladiolin is structurally related to etnangien, a highly unstable antibiotic from Sorangium cellulosum that is also active against Mycobacteria.

    2017, Lijiang Song et al., “Discovery and biosynthesis of gladiolin: a Burkholderia gladioli antibiotic with promising activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis”, in Journal of the American Chemical Society, →DOI, page 7974
    2 more examples

    The configuration of all but one of the stereogenic centers of gladiolin has previously been elucidated using a combination of NOESY NMR experiments and predictive sequence analysis of the polyketide synthase responsible for its assembly.

    2018, Christopher Perry, Jacob R. Sargeant, Lijiang Song, Gregory L. Challis, “Relative stereochemical assignment of C-33 and C-35 in the antibiotic gladiolin”, in Tetrahedron, →DOI, page 5150

    In this study, a previously uncharacterised trans-AT PKS subunit interface between a ketoreductase and a methyltransferase domain (KR/MT junction) is examined from the gladiolin trans-AT PKS.

    2020, Helen Smith, Lona Alkhalaf, Józef Lewandowski, Greg Challis, Matthew Jenner, “Reconstitution of a split C-methylating module from the gladiolin trans-AT polyketide synthase”, in 3rd International Conference on Natural Products Discovery and Development in the Genomic Era

Origin

Cite this entry
APA

gladiolin. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gladiolin

MLA

“gladiolin.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gladiolin. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “gladiolin,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gladiolin.

Source: gladiolin on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.