Meanings
glaum1
present singular third person glaums · participle present glauming · participle past glaumed · past glaumed
- IrelandScotlandTo grasp or snatch (at), usually feebly or ineffectually; to grope (at) with the hands, as in the dark.
"Few get what they glaum at."
1895, The Chautauquan: Organ of the Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle, page 1944 more examples
My heart, for fear, gaed sough for sough, / To hear the thuds, and see the cluds / O' clans frae woods, in tartan duds, / Wha glaum'd at kingdoms three.
1789, “The Battle of Sherramuir”, Burns, Robert (lyrics)She plays a game of blind-man's bute, / Glaums at the first she touches; / Even if the coof has coin enough, / She multiplies his riches.
1908, The Caledonian, page 82"Katty, Katty Regan, for God's sake" he cried, all in a breath, his voice wild and high with surprise and despair, his hand glauming at nothing. Only with her last word had her own voice broken from her, letting him know whose[…]
1914, Joseph Mary Plunkett, The Irish Review, page 246... used to be always embracing me Josie whenever he was there meaning him of course glauming me over and when I said I washed up and down as sar as possible asking me did you wash[…]
2008 April 17, James Joyce, Ulysses, Oxford Paperbacks, →ISBN, page 695 - dialectalTo search (for something).
Pádraig Ó Cíobháin, of An Spidéal, heard the word glauming from his mother-in-law , Kathleen Lanigan, in Kilkenny. The good lady offered this gloss: 'She'd be going around the house glauming for something - searching for [it].'
1999, Diarmaid Ó Muirithe, The Words We Use: Collection 3, volume 3, page 431 more example
Linda eyed Teddy intently, he was still glauming his mind for something, anything. He was not giving up. Linda asked himself, just what happened to this guy? Tina was still sulking from the balcony, Mrs Abebe attempted throughout the[…]
2022 October 19, Bongani Prince Zwane, The Ballarag's imagination Rush, Ukiyoto Publishing, →ISBN, page 213
glaum2
present singular third person glaums · participle present glauming · participle past glaumed · past glaumed · alternative glawm · alternative gloom · alternative glom
- Northern EnglandScotlandTo look sullen or sad; scowl, frown.
I drop my bantering side, glauming a hard frown. “Why would your clients not want you to execute on these in full? Obviously you have a skilled eye for dramatic impact. And I know naught of intricate fashion construction,[…]
2022 January 25, Angel Payne, Misadventures with a Duke, Waterhouse Press, →ISBN
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo grasp or snatch (at), usually feebly or ineffectually; to grope (at) with the hands, as in the dark.
Origin
glaum · verb
- Proto-Germanic*klamjaną
- Proto-West Germanic*klammjan
- Old Englishclæmman
- Middle English*clammen
- Englishglaum
Alteration of dialectal clam, claum (“to grope or grasp ineffectually, snatch”), from Middle English *clammen, *clemmen, from Old English clæmman, clemman, from Proto-West Germanic *klammjan, from Proto-Germanic *klamjaną. In some senses, likely influenced by clamber. Compare dialectal glaump, glamp (“to grasp, snatch at, clutch, grope", also "gulp”), Scots clam, claum (“to grope or grasp ineffectually, snatch”), Norwegian klemme (“to seize with claws”), Middle High German klemmen (“to squeeze”). Doublet of glom. Related also to English clamp.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →glaum · verb
- Old Norseglám-
- Middle Englishgloumen
- Englishglaum
From Middle English gloumen, glomen (“to look glum or sullen, scowl, frown at, lower”), from Old Norse glám- (in compounds), cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk glåma (“to stare”).
More words from Middle English, Old Norse
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
glaum. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/glaum
“glaum.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/glaum. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “glaum,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/glaum.
Source: glaum on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.