good morning

UK/ˌɡʊd ˈmɔːnɪŋ/US/ˌɡʊd ˈmɔɹnɪŋ/

interjection

Used as a greeting when meeting someone for the first time in the morning.

“Up at the crack of dusk! Good morning!”

Meanings

interjection

alternative archaic good-morning

  1. Used as a greeting when meeting someone for the first time in the morning.

    The teacher welcomed the kids to school with "Good morning, boys and girls."

    1 more example

    Other rules learnt by butlers include lighting candles 15 minutes before guests enter a room, and not saying "good morning" to guests until you are 5ft away.

    2019 December 15, Hugh Graham, Alice Hutton, “Milk or tea first? Charles's butlers have the answer”, in The Sunday Times, number 10,188, page 5

    Synonyms: good morrow

  2. uncommonmore formalA parting in the morning.

    Thank you for coming everyone and I hope to see you again next year. Good morning.

    1 more example

    “Good morning!” he said at last. “We don’t want any adventures here, thank you![…]” By this he meant that the conversation was at an end. / “What a lot of things you do use Good morning for!” said Gandalf. “Now you mean that you want to get rid of me,[…]”

    1937 September 21, J[ohn] R[onald] R[euel] Tolkien, “An Unexpected Party”, in The Hobbit: Or There and Back Again, revised edition, New York, N.Y.: Ballantine Books, published February 1966 (August 1967 printing), →OCLC, page 19
  3. broadlyhumorousUsed to greet someone who has just awakened (irrespective of the time of day).

    Up at the crack of dusk! Good morning!

  4. broadlyinformalSaid to someone who has come to a belated realization.

    You're just realizing that now? Good morning!

noungood morning (plural good mornings)

plural good mornings · alternative good-morning · alternative goodmorning

  1. A greeting consisting of the interjection.
  2. hobbiesAn exercise performed by bending forward at the waist and then returning to a standing posture, while bearing a barbell or resistance band across the shoulders.

    For quotations using this term, see Citations:good morning.

verbgood morning (third-person singular simple present good mornings, present participle good morninging, simple past and past participle good morninged)

present singular third person good mornings · participle present good morninging · participle past good morninged · past good morninged

  1. alternativeAlternative form of good-morning (“to say good morning (to someone)”).

    He stopped at Maggie’s spot. They “good morninged” each other.

    2016, Teresa Millias, “Bones on the Sidewalk”, in Ripples (Stories from Lone Moon Creek; 2), Mesa, Ariz.: Brighton Publishing, →ISBN, page 78
    2 more examples

    It could not otherwise befall / (Sir Thomas, and his Wife, this course persuing,) / But that the Lady, affable to all, / Should greet the Friars, on her way / To matins, as she met them, every day, / Good morninging, and how d’ye doing: […]

    1802, George Colman, (the Younger), “Sir Thomas Erpingham’s Sonnet on His Lady”, in Broad Grins; […], London: […] [F]or T[homas] Cadell, Jun. and W[illiam] Davies, […] [by] W[illiam] Flint, […], →OCLC, page 56

    So Puffington sauntered along good morninging “Sir Harrys,” and “Sir Jameses,” and “Lord Johns,” and “Lord Toms,” […]

    1850 February, [Robert Smith Surtees], “Soapey Sponge’s Sporting Tour”, in W[illiam] Harrison Ainsworth, editor, The New Monthly Magazine, and Humorist, volume LXXXVIII, number CCCL, London: Chapman and Hall, […], →OCLC, chapter XXXIV (Mr. Puffington; or, The Young Man about Town), page 209

Synonyms & antonyms

interjectionUsed as a greeting when meeting someone for the first time in the morning.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna conventional expression of greeting or farewell, used to wish someone a good morning

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old English*gōdne morgen“good morning”
  2. Middle Englishgud mornynge
  3. Englishgood morning

From Middle English gud mornynge (also as goode morne, gode morne), from Old English *gōdne morgen (“good morning”), an ellipsis for an expression such as "I wish you a good morning", equivalent to good + morning. Compare West Frisian goeie moarn, Dutch goedemorgen, German guten Morgen, Danish god morgen, Swedish god morgon, Icelandic góðan morgunn.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans goeie môre
  • goeie môrewhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Arabic صَبَاح الْخَيْر, صَبَاح النُّور
  • صَبَاح الْخَيْر (ṣabāḥ al-ḵayr)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • صَبَاح النُّور (ṣabāḥ an-nūr)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Basque egun on
  • egun onwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Bengali শুভ সকাল, সুপ্রভাত
  • শুভ সকাল (śubho śokal)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • সুপ্রভাত (śuprobhat)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • খোশবিয়ান (khōśbiẏan)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Bulgarian добро́ у́тро
  • добро́ у́тро (dobró útro)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Catalan bon dia
  • bon diawhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Chinese Cantonese 早晨
  • 早晨 (zou² san⁴)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Chinese Mandarin 早, 早上好
  • 早 (zǎo)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • 早上好 (zǎoshanghǎo)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • 早安 (zǎo'ān)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • 你早 (nǐ zǎo)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Czech dobré ráno
  • dobré ránowhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Danish godmorgen
  • godmorgenwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Dutch goedemorgen, goeiemorgen
  • goedemorgenwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • goeiemorgenwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Esperanto bonan matenon, bonan tagon
  • bonan matenonwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • bonan tagonwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Estonian tere hommikust
  • tere hommikustwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Finnish hyvää huomenta, huomenta
  • hyvää huomentawhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • huomentawhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
French bonjour, bon matin
  • bonjourwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • bon matinwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
German guten Morgen
  • guten Morgenwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Greek καλημέρα
  • καλημέρα (kaliméra)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Hawaiian aloha kakahiaka
  • aloha kakahiakawhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Hebrew בֹּקֶר טוֹב, בֹּקֶר אוֹר
  • בֹּקֶר טוֹב (bóker tov)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • בֹּקֶר אוֹר (bóqer or)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Hindi सुप्रभात, नमस्ते
  • सुप्रभात (suprabhāt)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • नमस्ते (namaste)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • नमस्कार (namaskār)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • सुबह बख़ैर (subah baxair)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Hungarian jó reggelt, jó reggelt kívánok
  • jó reggeltwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • jó reggelt kívánokwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Icelandic góðan daginn, daginn
  • góðan daginnwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • daginnwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • góðan dagwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Indonesian selamat pagi
  • selamat pagiwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Irish maidin mhaith
  • maidin mhaithwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Italian buon giorno, buongiorno
  • buon giornowhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • buongiornowhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Japanese おはようございます, おはよう
  • おはようございます (ohayō gozaimasu)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • おはよう (ohayō)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • おはようさん (ohayō san)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Korean 안녕하세요, 안녕
  • 안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • 안녕 (annyeong)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • 안녕히 주무셨어요? (annyeonghi jumusyeosseoyo?)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • 잘 잤어? (jal jasseo?)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • 좋은 아침입니다 (jo'eun achimimnida)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • 굿모닝 (gunmoning)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • 좋은 아침 (jo'eun achim)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Latin salvē
  • salvēwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Latvian labrīt, labs rīts
  • labrītwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • labs rītswhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Lithuanian lãbas rýtas
  • lãbas rýtaswhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Malay selamat pagi
  • selamat pagiwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Māori ata mārie
  • ata māriewhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Norwegian Bokmål god morgen, morn
  • god morgenwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • mornwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Persian بامداد خوش
  • بامداد خوش (bâmdâd-e xoš)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Polish dzień dobry
  • dzień dobrywhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Portuguese bom dia
  • bom diawhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Romanian bună dimineața
  • bună dimineațawhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Russian до́брое у́тро, до́брого у́тра
  • до́брое у́тро (dóbroje útro)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • до́брого у́тра (dóbrovo útra)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • с до́брым у́тром (s dóbrym útrom)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Scottish Gaelic madainn mhath
  • madainn mhathwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Slovak dobré ráno
  • dobré ránowhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Spanish buenos días, buen día
  • buenos díaswhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • buen díawhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • buenaswhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • buenas matinas (Americanism)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Swahili habari ya asubuhi, subulkheri
  • habari ya asubuhiwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • subulkheriwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Swedish god morgon, goder morgon
  • god morgonwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • goder morgonwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Tagalog magandang umaga
  • magandang umagawhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Tamil காலை வணக்கம்
  • காலை வணக்கம் (kālai vaṇakkam)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Thai อรุณสวัสดิ์, สวัสดี
  • อรุณสวัสดิ์ (à-run-sà-wàt)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • สวัสดี (sà-wàt-dii)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Turkish günaydın, günaydınlar
  • günaydınwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • günaydınlarwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • iyi sabahlarwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • hayırlı sabahlarwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Ukrainian до́брого ра́нку, до́брий ра́нок
  • до́брого ра́нку (dóbroho ránku)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • до́брий ра́нок (dóbryj ránok)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Urdu صُبْح بَخَیر
  • صُبْح بَخَیر (subh baxair)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Vietnamese chào buổi sáng
  • chào buổi sángwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Welsh bore da
  • bore dawhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Yiddish גוט־מאָרגן
  • גוט־מאָרגן (gut-morgn)when seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Zulu sawubona, sanibonani
  • sawubonawhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
  • sanibonaniwhen seeing someone for the first time in the morning
Cite this entry
APA

good morning. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/good%20morning

MLA

“good morning.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/good%20morning. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “good morning,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/good%20morning.

Source: good morning on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.