gram-positive

adjective

That is stained violet by Gram's method

Meanings

gram-positive1

adjectivegram-positive (not comparable)

alternative Gram-positive

  1. not comparablebacteriologyThat is stained violet by Gram's method

Gram-positive2

adjectiveGram-positive (not comparable)

alternative gram-positive

  1. not comparablebacteriologyThat stains dark blue or violet after Gram staining, due to large quantities of peptidoglycan in the cell wall.

    Note that L.^([Listeria]) monocytogenes is one of the few Gram-positive bacteria against which vancomycin is not effective — hence the need for ampicillin.

    2007, Alan R. Hauser, Antibiotic Basics for Clinicians: Choosing the Right Antibacterial Agent, page 201
    2 more examples

    Generally, ionophore antibiotics are highly effective against Gram-positive bacteria but exhibit little or no activity against Gram-negative bacteria (Chen and Wolin, 1979; Watanabe et al., 1981).

    1997, T. G. Nagaraja, C. J. Newbold, C. J. Van Nevel, D. I. Demeyer, “13: Manipulation of ruminal fermentation”, in P. N. Hobson, C. S. Stewart, editors, The Rumen Microbial Ecosystem, 2nd edition, page 545

    The majority of Gram-positive (82%) and Gram-negative (64%) genera carry either ribosomal protection genes alone or in combination with efflux/enzymatic genes as illustrated in Table 7.2.

    2011, Patricia L. Keen, Mark H. M. M. Montforts, Antimicrobial Resistance in the Environment, page 108

Synonyms & antonyms

adjective(of bacteria) being or relating to a bacterium that retains the violet stain used in Gram's method

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

gram-positive · adjective

From Gram (“a surname”) + positive, after Danish bacteriologist Hans Christian Gram, who invented the Gram staining method.

Full word history & related roots →

Gram-positive · adjective

From Gram (“a surname”) + positive, after Danish bacteriologist Hans Christian Gram, who invented the Gram staining method.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan gramnpositiu
  • gramnpositiustained violet by Gram's method
German grampositiv
  • grampositivstained violet by Gram's method
Italian gram-positivo
  • gram-positivostained violet by Gram's method
Cite this entry
APA

gram-positive. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gram-positive

MLA

“gram-positive.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gram-positive. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “gram-positive,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gram-positive.

Source: gram-positive on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.