grind down

verb

To make something hard smaller and smoother by gradually rubbing off tiny bits; to wear down by grinding action.

“The old dog's teeth had been ground down by constant use.”

Meanings

verbgrind down (third-person singular simple present grinds down, present participle grinding down, simple past and past participle ground down)

present singular third person grinds down · participle present grinding down · participle past ground down · past ground down

  1. transitiveTo make something hard smaller and smoother by gradually rubbing off tiny bits; to wear down by grinding action.

    The old dog's teeth had been ground down by constant use.

  2. idiomatictransitiveTo weaken someone's morale over a long period.

    Djokovic broke twice in each of the opening two sets, dismantling 6ft 8in Anderson's service game and grinding him down in the rallies.

    2018 July 15, Jonathan Jurejko, “Novak Djokovic wins fourth Wimbledon by beating Kevin Anderson”, in BBC Sport
    1 more example

    I'm living in a world where I don't really fit Every day walking through the same old shit I'm gonna get my gun, gonna get prepared I'm not impressed and I'm not scared Don't let the bastards grind you down! Don't let them grind you down! Don't let the bastards grind you down! Don't let them grind you down!

    1997, The Toasters, Don't Let the Bastards Grind You Down

Synonyms & antonyms

verbrule a country as a tyrant

Broader
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Māori hunga, pahunga
  • hungato wear down
  • pahungato wear down
Russian ста́чивать, сточи́ть
  • ста́чивать (stáčivatʹ)to wear down
  • сточи́ть (stočítʹ)to wear down
Cite this entry
APA

grind down. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/grind%20down

MLA

“grind down.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/grind%20down. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “grind down,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/grind%20down.

Source: grind down on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.