habit

ha·bit
H4A1B3I1T1
/ˈhæb.ɪt//ˈhæb.ət/

noun

An action performed on a regular basis.

“kick the habit”

CommonScrabble 10

Meanings

habit1

nounhabit (countable and uncountable, plural habits)

plural habits

  1. countableuncountableAn action performed on a regular basis.

    I really need to get into the habit of writing down what I spend.

    3 more examples

    It’s become a habit of mine to have a cup of coffee after dinner.

    a man of very shy, retired habits

    1824, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], Tales of a Traveller, (please specify |part=1 to 4), Philadelphia, Pa.: H[enry] C[harles] Carey & I[saac] Lea, […], →OCLC

    Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.

    2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34

    Synonyms: wont, routine, ritual, habitude

  2. countableuncountableAn action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness.

    By force of habit, he dressed for work even though it was holiday.

  3. countableuncountableAn addiction.

    kick the habit

    2 more examples

    He has a 10-cigar habit.

    Another white boy band / They're happy on demand / Everything is planned / Until the singer gets a habit

    2000, “I'm With Stupid”, in WYSIWYG, performed by Chumbawamba

habit2

verbhabit (third-person singular simple present habits, present participle habiting, simple past and past participle habited)

present singular third person habits · participle present habiting · participle past habited · past habited

  1. transitiveTo clothe.

    Here I began my shopping, was interviewed by dressmakers, and naturally had much to do to habit myself for civilized life again.

    1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 132
    1 more example

    Ritson, who was a native of the bishoprick of Durham, tells us that the fairies frequented many parts of it; that they were described as being of the smallest size, and uniformly habited in green.

    1850, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, London: H.G. Bohn, page 309

    Synonyms: garb, habilitate

  2. archaictransitiveTo inhabit.
nounhabit (countable and uncountable, plural habits)

plural habits

  1. countableuncountableA long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns.

    It’s interesting how Catholic and Buddhist monks both wear habits.

  2. countableuncountableA piece of clothing worn for a specific activity; a uniform.

    The new riding habits of the team looked smashing!

    1 more example

    Sidesaddle riding habits were prestigious tailored sportswear appropriate for the equestrian pursuits of the truly wealthy.

    2015, Alison Matthews David, Fashion Victims: The Damages of Dress Past and Present, →ISBN, page 34
  3. archaiccountableuncountableOutward appearance; attire; dress.

    Costly thy habit as thy purse can buy.

    c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]
    5 more examples

    Noble and milde this Perſean ſeemes to be, If outward habit Iudge the inward man.

    c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii

    There are, among the statues, several of Venus, in different habits.

    1705, J[oseph] Addison, Remarks on Several Parts of Italy, &c. in the Years 1701, 1702, 1703, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC

    […]it was always my fate to choose for the worse, so I did here; for having money in my pocket and good clothes upon my back, I would always go on board in the habit of a gentleman; and so I neither had any business in the ship, or learned to do any.

    1719, Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe

    There were ſeveral of his Prieſts and Lawyers preſent, (as I conjectured by their habits) who were commanded to addreſs themſelves to me, and I ſpoke to them in as many Languages as I had the leaſt ſmattering of, which were High and Low Dutch, Latin, French, Spaniſh, Italian, and Lingua Franca; but all to no purpoſe.

    1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Emperor of Lilliput, Attended by Several of the Nobility, Come to See the Author in His Confinement. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume I, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part I (A Voyage to Lilliput), page 30

    In the Cotswolds, though the towns are small and sweet and the inns snug, the general habit of the land is bleak and bare.

    1921, A. E. Coppard, “Dusky Ruth”, in Adam & Eve & Pinch Me
  4. countableuncountablebiologyForm of growth or general appearance and structure of a plant or crystal.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn action performed on a regular basis.

verbTo clothe.

More synonyms by meaning

nounan established custom

Similar

noun(psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific situation; may be inherited or acquired through frequent repetition

Similar

nounattire that is typically worn by a horseback rider (especially a woman's attire)

nounexcessive use of drugs

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

habit · noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*gʰeh₁bʰ-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti
  3. Proto-Italic*haβēō
  4. Latinhabeō
  5. Latinhabitus
  6. Middle Englishhabit
  7. Englishhabit

From Middle English habit, from Latin habitus (“condition, bearing, state, appearance, dress, attire”), from habeō (“to have, hold, keep”). Distantly related to gift. Replaced Middle English abit, from Old French abit, itself from the same Latin source. Displaced native Old English þēaw, wuna, ġewuna, and sidu.

Full word history & related roots →

habit · verb, noun

  1. Latinhabitāre“to dwell, abide, keep”
  2. Old Frenchhabiter
  3. Middle Englishhabiten
  4. Englishhabit

From Middle English habiten, from Old French habiter, from Latin habitāre (“to dwell, abide, keep”), frequentative of habeō (“to have, hold, keep”); see have.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek συνήθεια
  • συνήθεια (sunḗtheia)an action done on a regular basis
Arabic عَادَة
  • عَادَة (ʕāda)an action done on a regular basis
Bengali অভ্যাস
  • অভ্যাস (obbhaś)an action done on a regular basis
Bulgarian на́вик, на́вик
  • на́вик (návik)an action done on a regular basis
  • на́вик (návik)action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • приви́чка (privíčka)action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • обличам (obličam)to clothe
  • мона́шеско облекло́ (monášesko oblekló)long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • одея́ние (odejánie)outward appearance; attire; dress
  • ха́битус (hábitus)the general appearance of a plant
Catalan costum, hàbit
  • costuman action done on a regular basis
  • hàbitlong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Chinese Cantonese 習慣 /习惯, 習慣 /习惯
  • 習慣 /习惯 (zaap⁶ gwaan³)an action done on a regular basis
  • 習慣 /习惯 (zaap⁶ gwaan³)action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Chinese Mandarin 習慣 /习惯, 習慣 /习惯
  • 習慣 /习惯 (xíguàn)an action done on a regular basis
  • 習慣 /习惯 (xíguàn)action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • 修女服long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Czech návyk, zvyk
  • návykan action done on a regular basis
  • zvykan action done on a regular basis
  • hábitlong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Danish vane, vane
  • vanean action done on a regular basis
  • vaneaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Dutch gewoonte, gewoonte
  • gewoontean action done on a regular basis
  • gewoonteaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • automatismeaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • verslavingaddiction
  • zich kledento clothe
  • habijtlong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • pijlong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • uniformpiece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
  • tenuepiece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
  • kledijoutward appearance; attire; dress
  • kledingoutward appearance; attire; dress
Esperanto kutimo, vesto
  • kutimoan action done on a regular basis
  • vestolong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • frokolong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • vestopiece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Estonian harjumus, harjumus
  • harjumusan action done on a regular basis
  • harjumusaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Finnish tapa, tottumus
  • tapaan action done on a regular basis
  • tottumusaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • tapaaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • riippuvuusaddiction
  • kaapulong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • munkinkaapulong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • nunnankaapulong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • nunnanhuntulong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • asupiece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
  • kilpailuasupiece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
French habitude, habitude
  • habitudean action done on a regular basis
  • habitudeaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • habillerto clothe
  • habitlong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • costumepiece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
  • uniformepiece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
German Gewohnheit, Gepflogenheit
  • Gewohnheitan action done on a regular basis
  • Gepflogenheitan action done on a regular basis
  • Habitusan action done on a regular basis
  • Kuttelong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Greek συνήθεια, συνήθεια
  • συνήθεια (synítheia)an action done on a regular basis
  • συνήθεια (synítheia)action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • έξη (éxi)action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • έξη (éxi)addiction
  • εθισμός (ethismós)addiction
  • ράσο (ráso)long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Hawaiian hana maʻa
  • hana maʻaan action done on a regular basis
Hebrew הֶרְגֵּל, מִנְהָג
  • הֶרְגֵּל (hergél)an action done on a regular basis
  • מִנְהָג (minhág)an action done on a regular basis
Hindi अभ्यास, आदत
  • अभ्यास (abhyās)an action done on a regular basis
  • आदत (ādat)an action done on a regular basis
  • आदत (ādat)action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Hungarian szokás, megszokás
  • szokásan action done on a regular basis
  • megszokásaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • szokásaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • csuhalong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • habituslong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Icelandic vani, venja
  • vanian action done on a regular basis
  • venjaan action done on a regular basis
Indonesian kebiasaan, adat
  • kebiasaanan action done on a regular basis
  • adatan action done on a regular basis
Irish cleachtadh, gnás
  • cleachtadhan action done on a regular basis
  • gnásan action done on a regular basis
  • béasan action done on a regular basis
  • nósan action done on a regular basis
  • taithían action done on a regular basis
Italian abitudine, consuetudine
  • abitudinean action done on a regular basis
  • consuetudinean action done on a regular basis
  • abitudineaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • abitudineaddiction
  • tonacalong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • saiolong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • uniformepiece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Japanese 習慣, 癖
  • 習慣 (shūkan)an action done on a regular basis
  • 癖 (kuse)action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • 癖 (kuse)addiction
  • 依存症 (izonshō)addiction
Korean 습관, 버릇
  • 습관 (seupgwan)an action done on a regular basis
  • 버릇 (beoreut)an action done on a regular basis
  • 버릇 (beoreut)action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • 습관 (seupgwan)action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Latin habitus
  • habitusan action done on a regular basis
Latvian ieradums, paradums
  • ieradumsan action done on a regular basis
  • paradumsan action done on a regular basis
Lithuanian įprotis
  • įprotisan action done on a regular basis
Malay tabiat, kebiasaan
  • tabiatan action done on a regular basis
  • kebiasaanan action done on a regular basis
  • adatan action done on a regular basis
Norwegian Bokmål vane, sedvane
  • vanean action done on a regular basis
  • sedvanean action done on a regular basis
  • vaneaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Polish nawyk, zwyczaj
  • nawykan action done on a regular basis
  • zwyczajan action done on a regular basis
  • nawykaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • nałógaddiction
  • habitlong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Portuguese hábito, costume
  • hábitoan action done on a regular basis
  • costumean action done on a regular basis
  • hábitoaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • vícioaddiction
  • hábitolong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • uniformepiece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Punjabi ਆਦਤ, ਆਦਤਾਂ
  • ਆਦਤ (ādat)an action done on a regular basis
  • ਆਦਤਾਂ (ādatā̃)an action done on a regular basis
Romanian obicei, habitudine
  • obiceian action done on a regular basis
  • habitudinean action done on a regular basis
  • obiceiaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • obișnuințăaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Russian привы́чка, обы́чай
  • привы́чка (privýčka)an action done on a regular basis
  • обы́чай (obýčaj)an action done on a regular basis
  • обыкнове́ние (obyknovénije)an action done on a regular basis
  • тради́ция (tradícija)an action done on a regular basis
  • привы́чка (privýčka)action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • привы́чка (privýčka)addiction
  • зави́симость (zavísimostʹ)addiction
  • ря́са (rjása)long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Scottish Gaelic cleachdadh, cleachdadh
  • cleachdadhan action done on a regular basis
  • cleachdadhaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Slovak zvyk, návyk
  • zvykan action done on a regular basis
  • návykan action done on a regular basis
Spanish costumbre, hábito
  • costumbrean action done on a regular basis
  • hábitoan action done on a regular basis
  • hábitoaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • hábitoaddiction
  • hábitolong piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
  • uniformepiece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Swedish vana
  • vanaan action done on a regular basis
Tamil பழக்கம், பழக்கம்
  • பழக்கம் (paḻakkam)an action done on a regular basis
  • பழக்கம் (paḻakkam)action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • அடிமை (aṭimai)addiction
  • அடிமையாதல் (aṭimaiyātal)addiction
  • அணி (aṇi)to clothe
  • சீருடை (cīruṭai)piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Thai นิสัย
  • นิสัย (ní-sǎi)an action done on a regular basis
Turkish alışkanlık, adet
  • alışkanlıkan action done on a regular basis
  • adetan action done on a regular basis
Ukrainian зви́чка, зви́чка
  • зви́чка (zvýčka)an action done on a regular basis
  • зви́чка (zvýčka)action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • ря́са (rjása)long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Urdu عادَت
  • عادَت ('ādat)an action done on a regular basis
Vietnamese thói quen, thói quen
  • thói quenan action done on a regular basis
  • thói quenaction performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
  • thóiaddiction
Welsh arferiad, cynefindod
  • arferiadan action done on a regular basis
  • cynefindodan action done on a regular basis
Yiddish געוווינהייט
  • געוווינהייט (gevoynheyt)an action done on a regular basis

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with habit

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

habit. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/habit

MLA

“habit.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/habit. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “habit,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/habit.

Source: habit on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.