hairpin

H4A1I1R1P3I1N1
UK/ˈhɛə.pɪn/US/ˈhɛɚ.pɪn/

noun

A pin or fastener for the hair.

Less commonScrabble 12

Meanings

nounhairpin (plural hairpins)

plural hairpins · alternative hair pin · alternative hair-pin

  1. A pin or fastener for the hair.
  2. biologyA kind of ribozyme; hairpin ribozyme.
  3. attributiveA very tight bend in a road; a hairpin bend.

    The variety of angles in the course, from slow bends to hairpins, will both test your skill as a driver and allow you the opportunity to pass other carts.

    2009, Bob Sehlinger, Grant Rafter, Beyond Disney, page 280
  4. entertainmentAn elongated horizontal v-shaped sign placed underneath a staff to indicate a crescendo or decrescendo.

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

From hair + pin, 1788 (as hair pin). Adjective sense 1906 in hairpin turn etc.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans haarnaald
  • haarnaaldpin or fastener for the hair
Arabic دَبُّوس
  • دَبُّوسpin or fastener for the hair
Bulgarian фиба, фуркет
  • фиба (fiba)pin or fastener for the hair
  • фуркет (furket)pin or fastener for the hair
Chinese Mandarin 釵 /钗, 簪
  • 釵 /钗 (chāi)pin or fastener for the hair
  • 簪 (zān)pin or fastener for the hair
  • 髮夾 /发夹pin or fastener for the hair
  • 髮卡 /发卡 (fàqiǎ, fǎqiǎ)pin or fastener for the hair
Czech vlásenka
  • vlásenkapin or fastener for the hair
Dutch haarspeld, haarnaald
  • haarspeldpin or fastener for the hair
  • haarnaaldpin or fastener for the hair
Finnish hiusneula
  • hiusneulapin or fastener for the hair
French épingle à cheveux, épingle
  • épingle à cheveuxpin or fastener for the hair
  • épinglepin or fastener for the hair
German Haarnadel
  • Haarnadelpin or fastener for the hair
Greek φουρκέτα
  • φουρκέτα (fourkéta)pin or fastener for the hair
Irish pionna gruaige, biorán gruaige
  • pionna gruaigepin or fastener for the hair
  • biorán gruaigepin or fastener for the hair
Italian forcina
  • forcinapin or fastener for the hair
Japanese ヘアピン
  • ヘアピン (heapin)pin or fastener for the hair
Korean 머리핀, 헤어핀
  • 머리핀 (meoripin)pin or fastener for the hair
  • 헤어핀 (heeopin)pin or fastener for the hair
  • 머리빈침 (meoribinchim)pin or fastener for the hair
Latin crīnāle, discerniculum
  • crīnālepin or fastener for the hair
  • discerniculumpin or fastener for the hair
Norwegian Bokmål hårnål
  • hårnålpin or fastener for the hair
Persian سرخاره, سنجاق سر
  • سرخاره (sarxāre)pin or fastener for the hair
  • سنجاق سر (sanjāq-e sar)pin or fastener for the hair
  • گیرهٔ سر (gire-ye sar)pin or fastener for the hair
Polish szpilka do włosów, spinka
  • szpilka do włosówpin or fastener for the hair
  • spinkapin or fastener for the hair
Portuguese grampo, gancho
  • grampopin or fastener for the hair
  • ganchopin or fastener for the hair
Russian шпи́лька, шпи́лька для воло́с
  • шпи́лька (špílʹka)pin or fastener for the hair
  • шпи́лька для воло́с (špílʹka dlja volós)pin or fastener for the hair
  • зако́лка (zakólka)pin or fastener for the hair
Spanish horquilla, gancho
  • horquillapin or fastener for the hair
  • ganchopin or fastener for the hair
  • pinchepin or fastener for the hair
  • ondulínpin or fastener for the hair
  • rascamoñopin or fastener for the hair
  • pinchopin or fastener for the hair
  • pinpin or fastener for the hair
Swedish hårnål
  • hårnålpin or fastener for the hair
Tagalog aguhilya
  • aguhilyapin or fastener for the hair
Thai ปิ่น
  • ปิ่น (bpìn)pin or fastener for the hair
Ukrainian шпи́лька для воло́сся, шпи́лька
  • шпи́лька для воло́сся (špýlʹka dlja volóssja)pin or fastener for the hair
  • шпи́лька (špýlʹka)pin or fastener for the hair
Vietnamese trâm, thoa
  • trâmpin or fastener for the hair
  • thoapin or fastener for the hair
Cite this entry
APA

hairpin. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hairpin

MLA

“hairpin.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hairpin. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hairpin,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hairpin.

Source: hairpin on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.