hamsa

H4A1M3S1A1
/ˈhæm.sə//ˈhɑm.sə/

noun

The Hand of Fatima.

UncommonScrabble 10

Meanings

nounhamsa (plural hamsas)

plural hamsas · alternative khamsah · alternative khamsa · alternative chamsa

  1. The Hand of Fatima.

    Reverence for the amulets cuts across religious boundaries. Jews come for Kabbalistic bracelets, glass hamsas or strings of ceramic pomegranates.

    2017 February 22, Sam Kestenbaum, “A Brooklyn Store That Specializes in the Evil Eye”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 16 Jan 2021
    1 more example

    Variously associated with qualities ranging from warding off evil to promoting fertility, the open hand of the hamsa is thought to have originated in Mesopotamia and is recognized the world over.

    2020 November 25, Tanya Dukes, “Gilt-y Pleasures: Holiday Gift Ideas for the Jewelry Lover”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 25 Jun 2021

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

  1. Arabicخَمْسَة“five”
  2. Hebrewחַמְסָה
  3. Englishhamsa

Borrowed from Hebrew חַמְסָה (khámsa), from Arabic خَمْسَة (ḵamsa, “five”), used among Jews of Arabic origin for the fingers on the hand.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic خَمْسَة
  • خَمْسَة (ḵamsa)Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima
Catalan hamsa
  • hamsaHand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima
French khamsa
  • khamsaHand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima
Hebrew חמסה
  • חמסהHand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima
Polish chamsa
  • chamsaHand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima
Portuguese hamsá, chamsá
  • hamsáHand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima
  • chamsáHand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima
Spanish jamsa
  • jamsaHand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

hamsa. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hamsa

MLA

“hamsa.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hamsa. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hamsa,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hamsa.

Source: hamsa on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.