harshness

H4A1R1S1H4N1E1S1S1

noun

The quality of being harsh.

UncommonScrabble 15

Meanings

nounharshness (countable and uncountable, plural harshnesses)

plural harshnesses

  1. countableuncountableThe quality of being harsh.

    She wakened in sharp panic, bewildered by the grotesquerie of some half-remembered dream in contrast with the harshness of inclement fact, drowsily realizing that since she had fallen asleep it had come on to rain smartly out of a shrouded sky.

    1914 November, Louis Joseph Vance, “An Outsider […]”, in Munsey’s Magazine, volume LIII, number II, New York, N.Y.: The Frank A[ndrew] Munsey Company, […], published 1915, →OCLC, chapter II (Burglary), page 378, column 1
    1 more example

    And yet these harshnesses are tenderness itself when compared with the universal harshness out of which they grow; the harshness of the position towards the temperament, of the means towards the aims, of to-day towards yesterday, of hereafter towards to-day.

    1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, part 6

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

nounthe quality of being harsh or rough or grating to the senses

Similar

nounthe quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyance

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Englishharsknes
  2. Englishharshness

From Middle English harsknes; equivalent to harsh + -ness.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek χαλεπότης
  • χαλεπότης (khalepótēs)quality of being harsh
Arabic جَلَافَة
  • جَلَافَة (jalāfa)quality of being harsh
Catalan cruesa
  • cruesaquality of being harsh
Hindi क्रूरता
  • क्रूरता (krūrtā)quality of being harsh
Irish gairge
  • gairgequality of being harsh
Polish bezpardonowość, bezwzględność
  • bezpardonowośćquality of being harsh
  • bezwzględnośćquality of being harsh
Turkish şiddet
  • şiddetquality of being harsh
Cite this entry
APA

harshness. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/harshness

MLA

“harshness.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/harshness. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “harshness,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/harshness.

Source: harshness on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.