imperialism

im·per·i·al·i·sm
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Australia, UK/ɪmˈpɪə.ɹi.ə.lɪ.z(ə)m/US/ɪmˈpɪ.ɹi.əˌlɪ.zəm/

noun

The policy of forcefully extending a nation's authority by territorial gain or by the establishment of economic and political dominance over other nations.

Less commonScrabble 17

Meanings

nounimperialism (countable and uncountable, plural imperialisms)

plural imperialisms

  1. countableuncountableThe policy of forcefully extending a nation's authority by territorial gain or by the establishment of economic and political dominance over other nations.

    Though most of the cases here cover European encounters with non-Europeans, it is not the intention of the book to give the impression that genocide is a function of European colonialism and imperialism alone.

    2008 June 1, A. Dirk Moses, “Preface”, in Empire, Colony, Genocide: Conquest, Occupation, and Subaltern Resistance in World History, Berghahn Books, →ISBN, page x
  2. countablehistoricaluncountableThe means of forming, maintaining, or expanding an empire.
  3. countablederogatoryfigurativelyuncountableAny undue extension of political, intellectual, or other forms of authority, particularly in regards to systems that benefit the Western world at the cost of the Global South.

    The moral imperialism of the Supreme Court did not end with Chief Justice Warren’s resignation nor with the departures of the Justices who made up his distinctive majority.

    1990, Robert H. Bork, The Tempting of America: The Political Seduction of the Law, →ISBN, page 101
    2 more examples

    By contrast, economists of the Chicago School approach [sociology] from a standpoint of the imperialism of economics, in the sense that they advance the study of substructure into the areas of the study of superstructure, by researching it as economics.

    1998, Michio Morishima, “Foreword: Joseph A. Schumpeter (1883–1950) and Yasuma Takata (1883–1972)”, in Joseph Schumpeter, Yasuma Takata, Power or Pure Economics?, →ISBN, page xxxvi

    […] her analysis of the discourse on private belief […] “reduced” and thus “explained away” my intuitions as being something other than what I experience them to be for myself. It was therefore the imperialism of her method that I claimed to be particularly offensive.

    2015, Russell T. McCutcheon, A Modest Proposal on Method: Essaying the Study of Religion, →ISBN, page 33

Origin

Translations

Afrikaans imperialisme
  • imperialismethe policy of extending power, by force
Arabic إِمْبِرْيَالِيَّة, اِسْتِعْمَارِيَّة
  • إِمْبِرْيَالِيَّة (ʔimbiryāliyya)the policy of extending power, by force
  • اِسْتِعْمَارِيَّة (istiʕmāriyya)the policy of extending power, by force
Bengali সাম্রাজ্যবাদ
  • সাম্রাজ্যবাদ (śamrajjobad)the policy of extending power, by force
Bulgarian империали́зъм
  • империали́зъм (imperialízăm)the policy of extending power, by force
Catalan imperialisme
  • imperialismethe policy of extending power, by force
Chinese Cantonese 帝國主義 /帝国主义
  • 帝國主義 /帝国主义 (dai³ gwok³ zyu² ji⁶)the policy of extending power, by force
Chinese Mandarin 帝國主義 /帝国主义
  • 帝國主義 /帝国主义 (dìguózhǔyì)the policy of extending power, by force
Czech imperialismus
  • imperialismusthe policy of extending power, by force
Danish imperialisme
  • imperialismethe policy of extending power, by force
Dutch imperialisme
  • imperialismethe policy of extending power, by force
Estonian imperialism
  • imperialismthe policy of extending power, by force
Finnish imperialismi
  • imperialismithe policy of extending power, by force
French impérialisme
  • impérialismethe policy of extending power, by force
German Imperialismus
  • Imperialismusthe policy of extending power, by force
Greek ιμπεριαλισμός
  • ιμπεριαλισμός (imperialismós)the policy of extending power, by force
Hebrew אִימְפֶּרְיָאלִיזְם
  • אִימְפֶּרְיָאלִיזְם (imperyalízem)the policy of extending power, by force
Hindi साम्राज्यवाद
  • साम्राज्यवाद (sāmrājyavād)the policy of extending power, by force
Hungarian imperializmus
  • imperializmusthe policy of extending power, by force
Icelandic heimsvaldastefna, imperíalismi
  • heimsvaldastefnathe policy of extending power, by force
  • imperíalismithe policy of extending power, by force
Indonesian imperialisme
  • imperialismethe policy of extending power, by force
Irish impiriúlachas
  • impiriúlachasthe policy of extending power, by force
Italian imperialismo
  • imperialismothe policy of extending power, by force
Japanese 帝国主義
  • 帝国主義 (teikokushugi)the policy of extending power, by force
Korean 제국주의
  • 제국주의 (jegukjuui)the policy of extending power, by force
Latin imperialismus
  • imperialismusthe policy of extending power, by force
Latvian imperiālisms
  • imperiālismsthe policy of extending power, by force
Lithuanian imperializmas
  • imperializmasthe policy of extending power, by force
Norwegian Bokmål imperialisme
  • imperialismethe policy of extending power, by force
Polish imperializm
  • imperializmthe policy of extending power, by force
Portuguese imperialismo
  • imperialismothe policy of extending power, by force
Punjabi ਸਾਮਰਾਜਵਾਦ
  • ਸਾਮਰਾਜਵਾਦ (sāmrājavād)the policy of extending power, by force
Romanian imperialism
  • imperialismthe policy of extending power, by force
Russian империали́зм
  • империали́зм (imperialízm)the policy of extending power, by force
Slovak imperializmus
  • imperializmusthe policy of extending power, by force
Spanish imperialismo
  • imperialismothe policy of extending power, by force
Swahili ubeberu
  • ubeberuthe policy of extending power, by force
Swedish imperialism
  • imperialismthe policy of extending power, by force
Tagalog imperyalismo
  • imperyalismothe policy of extending power, by force
Thai ลัทธิจักรวรรดินิยม, จักรวรรดินิยม
  • ลัทธิจักรวรรดินิยม (lát-tí-jàk-grà-wàt-ní-yom)the policy of extending power, by force
  • จักรวรรดินิยม (jàk-grà-wàt-ní-yom)the policy of extending power, by force
Turkish emperyalizm
  • emperyalizmthe policy of extending power, by force
Ukrainian імперіалі́зм
  • імперіалі́зм (imperialízm)the policy of extending power, by force
Urdu سامْراجِیَت
  • سامْراجِیَت (sāmrājiyat)the policy of extending power, by force
Vietnamese chủ nghĩa đế quốc
  • chủ nghĩa đế quốcthe policy of extending power, by force
Welsh imperialaeth
  • imperialaeththe policy of extending power, by force
Yiddish אימפּעריאַליזם
  • אימפּעריאַליזם (imperyalizm)the policy of extending power, by force
Cite this entry
APA

imperialism. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/imperialism

MLA

“imperialism.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/imperialism. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “imperialism,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/imperialism.

Source: imperialism on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.