indeed

in·deed
I1N1D2E1E1D2
UK/ɪnˈdiːd/US/ɪnˈdid/

adverb

Synonym of actually or truly.

“"I am a great runner." "Indeed!"”

Very commonScrabble 8

Meanings

adverbindeed (not comparable)

alternative obsolete endeed · alternative Canada US regional indeedy

  1. modalnot comparableSynonym of actually or truly.

    Indeed, he made several misplays.

    5 more examples

    Yes, I do indeed look very similar to you.

    Orion hit a rabbit once; but though sore wounded it got to the bury, and, struggling in, the arrow caught the side of the hole and was drawn out. Indeed, a nail filed sharp is not of much avail as an arrowhead; you must have it barbed, and that was a little beyond our skill.

    1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter II, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC

    I was about to say that I had known the Celebrity from the time that he wore kilts. But I see that I will have to amend that, because he was not a celebrity then, nor, indeed, did he achieve fame until some time after I left New York for the West.

    1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter I, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC

    She was like a Beardsley Salome, he had said. And indeed, she had the narrow eyes and the high cheekbone of that creature, and as nearly the sinuosity as is compatible with human symmetry. His wooing had been brief but incisive.

    1921, Ben Travers, chapter 1, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC

    With fresh material, taxonomic conclusions are leavened by recognition that the material examined reflects the site it occupied; a herbarium packet gives one only a small fraction of the data desirable for sound conclusions. Herbarium material does not, indeed, allow one to extrapolate safely: what you see is what you get[…]

    1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page vii

    Synonyms: yea, actually or truly

  2. not comparabledegreeIn fact.

    As a soccer player, he is terrible indeed.

interjection

alternative obsolete endeed · alternative Canada US regional indeedy

  1. Indicates agreement with another speaker's previous statement.

    "I am a great runner." "Indeed!"

    Synonyms: absolutely, for real, forsooth, indubitably, sure thing, true that, facts, fax

  2. Indicates doubt or disagreement with another speaker's previous statement.

    "I am a great runner." "Indeed?"

Synonyms & antonyms

adverbSynonym of actually or truly.

Similar
yeaactually or truly

interjectionIndicates agreement with another speaker's previous statement.

More synonyms by meaning

adverbin truth (often tends to intensify)

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Englishindede
  2. Englishindeed

From Middle English indede, univerbation of the phrase in dede (“in sooth, in fact”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian innerdoat, innedoat (“indeed”), West Frisian yndied (“indeed”), Dutch inderdaad (“indeed”), German in der Tat (“indeed”). By surface analysis, in + deed. Compare in fact, in truth, etc. First attested in the early 14ᵗʰ century.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek οὖν
  • οὖν (oûn)modal: truly; in fact; actually
Bulgarian наистина, действително
  • наистина (naistina)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • действително (dejstvitelno)modal: truly; in fact; actually
Catalan certament, efectivament
  • certamentmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • efectivamentmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • en efectemodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • és clarindication of agreement
  • i tantindication of agreement
Chinese Mandarin 的確 /的确, 確實 /确实
  • 的確 /的确 (díquè)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • 確實 /确实 (quèshí)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • 事實上 /事实上 (shìshíshàng)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • 實際上 /实际上 (shíjìshàng)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • 就是 (jiùshì)indication of agreement
  • 確實 /确实 (quèshí)indication of agreement
Czech vskutku, opravdu
  • vskutkumodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • opravdumodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • jistěmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • opravdudegree: in fact
  • skutečněindication of agreement
  • opravduindication of agreement
  • jistěindication of agreement
  • no anoindication of agreement
Danish sandelig, sandhed
  • sandeligmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • sandhedmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • sørememodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • søremedegree: in fact
Dutch inderdaad, daadwerkelijk
  • inderdaadmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • daadwerkelijkmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • echtdegree: in fact
  • bepaalddegree: in fact
  • inderdaadindication of agreement
  • en ofindication of agreement
Esperanto ja, vere
  • jamodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • veremodal: truly; in fact; actually
Finnish todella, tosiaan
  • todellamodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • tosiaanmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • oikeastimodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • toden tottamodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • todelladegree: in fact
  • aivanindication of agreement
  • tottaindication of agreement
French certainement, vraiment
  • certainementmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • vraimentmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • en effetmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • bien sûrindication of agreement
  • certesindication of agreement
  • en effetindication of agreement
German in der Tat, in der Tat
  • in der Tatmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • in der Tatindication of agreement
  • genauindication of agreement
Greek πράγματι, όντως
  • πράγματι (prágmati)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • όντως (óntos)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • όντως (óntos)degree: in fact
  • όντως (óntos)indication of agreement
  • πράγματι (prágmati)indication of agreement
Hebrew אכן
  • אכן (akhén)modal: truly; in fact; actually
Hindi वास्तव में, हाँ
  • वास्तव में (vāstav mẽ)indication of agreement
  • हाँ (hā̃)indication of agreement
Hungarian valóban
  • valóbanmodal: truly; in fact; actually
Indonesian memang, memang
  • memangmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • memangdegree: in fact
Irish muise!, don daighe
  • muise!indication of agreement
  • don daigheindication of agreement
  • ambaisteindication of agreement
Italian infatti, davvero
  • infattimodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • davveromodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • realmentedegree: in fact
  • effettivamentedegree: in fact
  • infattiindication of agreement
  • giàindication of agreement
Japanese そうです
  • そうです (sōdesu)indication of agreement
Korean 역시
  • 역시 (yeoksi)indication of agreement
Latin quidem
  • quidemmodal: truly; in fact; actually
Latvian patiesībā, īstenībā
  • patiesībāmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • īstenībāmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • patiešāmmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • faktiskimodal: truly; in fact; actually
Māori iara, koa
  • iaramodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • koamodal: truly; in fact; actually
Norwegian Bokmål egentlig, faktisk
  • egentligmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • faktiskmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • i grunnenmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • jammenmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • så visstmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • så sanneligmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • utvilsomtmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • virkeligmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • sanneligdegree: in fact
  • virkeligdegree: in fact
  • ja visstindication of agreement
Polish naprawdę, w rzeczy samej
  • naprawdęmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • w rzeczy samejmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • zaistemodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • w istociemodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • naprawdędegree: in fact
  • w rzeczy samejdegree: in fact
  • doprawdyindication of agreement
Portuguese de fato, realmente
  • de fatomodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • realmentemodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • mesmodegree: in fact
  • realmentedegree: in fact
  • de fatoindication of agreement
  • sem dúvidaindication of agreement
  • deverasindication of agreement
  • verdadeindication of agreement
Romanian într-adevăr
  • într-adevărmodal: truly; in fact; actually
Russian в са́мом де́ле, действи́тельно
  • в са́мом де́ле (v sámom déle)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • действи́тельно (dejstvítelʹno)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • пра́вда (právda)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • то́чно (tóčno)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • коне́чно (konéčno)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • несомне́нно (nesomnénno)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • в са́мом де́ле (v sámom déle)indication of agreement
  • действи́тельно (dejstvítelʹno)indication of agreement
  • пра́вда (právda)indication of agreement
  • то́чно (tóčno)indication of agreement
  • коне́чно (konéčno)indication of agreement
  • несомне́нно (nesomnénno)indication of agreement
Scottish Gaelic gu dearbh, gu dearbh
  • gu dearbhmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • gu dearbhindication of agreement
Spanish sí que, claro
  • sí quemodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • claroindication of agreement
  • por supuestoindication of agreement
  • desde luegoindication of agreement
  • efectivamenteindication of agreement
  • de verasindication of agreement
  • en efectoindication of agreement
  • en verdadindication of agreement
  • sin dudaindication of agreement
  • de hechoindication of agreement
Swedish minsann, sannerligen
  • minsannmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • sannerligenmodal: truly; in fact; actually
  • minsanndegree: in fact
  • sannerligenindication of agreement
  • minsannindication of agreement
Ukrainian ді́йсно, спра́вді
  • ді́йсно (díjsno)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • спра́вді (správdi)modal: truly; in fact; actually
  • ді́йсно (díjsno)indication of agreement
  • спра́вді (správdi)indication of agreement
Welsh wrth gwrs, debyg iawn
  • wrth gwrsindication of agreement
  • debyg iawnindication of agreement

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with indeed

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

indeed. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/indeed

MLA

“indeed.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/indeed. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “indeed,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/indeed.

Source: indeed on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.