jasper

jas·per
J8A1S1P3E1R1
UK/ˈd͡ʒæs.pə/UK/ˈd͡ʒɑː.pə/US/ˈd͡ʒæs.pɚ/UK/ˈdʒaspə/

noun

Any bright-coloured kind of chalcedony apart from cornelian.

Similar
County of JasperTownship of Jasper
CommonScrabble 15

Meanings

jasper1

nounjasper (countable and uncountable, plural jaspers)

plural jaspers

  1. countableobsoleteuncountableAny bright-coloured kind of chalcedony apart from cornelian.
  2. countableuncountableAn opaque, impure variety of quartz, of red, yellow, and other dull colors, breaking conchoidally with a smooth surface.
  3. countableuncountableJasperware pottery.
verbjasper (third-person singular simple present jaspers, present participle jaspering, simple past and past participle jaspered)

present singular third person jaspers · participle present jaspering · participle past jaspered · past jaspered

  1. transitiveTo decorate with, or as if with, jasper.

jasper2

nounjasper (plural jaspers)

plural jaspers

  1. UKWest CountrycolloquialSomersetA wasp.
  2. USslangA person, a guy, especially seen as naïve or simple.

    Standing on the corner like a just-got-in-town jasper

    1975, “Nighthawk Postcards (From Easy Street)”, in Nighthawks at the Diner, performed by Tom Waits
    3 more examples

    And list'nin to some big out-a-town jasper / Hearin' him tell about horse-race gamblin' / Not a wholesome trottin' race, no!

    1957, Meredith Willson, “Ya Got Trouble”, in The Music Man

    "I stood there through almost an hour of it before they called Rooster Cogburn to the stand. I had guessed wrong as to which one he was, picking out a younger and slighter man with a badge on his shirt. And I was surprised when an old one-eyed jasper that was built along the lines of Grover Cleveland went up and was sworn."

    1968, Charles Portis, “True Grit”, in The Saturday Evening Post

    “That jasper,” sniggered Darby, “never pulled out his ‘dummy’ for nothing but pissing, I bet you!”

    2006, Thomas Pynchon, “The Light over the Ranges”, in Against the Day, New York, N.Y.: Penguin Press, →ISBN, page 110
  3. AppalachiaA stranger.

Jasper3

proper noun

alternative Caspar · alternative Gaspar · alternative Casper · alternative Kaspar · alternative Kasper · alternative Kosper · alternative Cosper · alternative Gosper

  1. A male given name from Old Persian.

    Her husband is...let me see...oh yes, he's Lord Jasper Jayne. His name sounds like the hero of a servant's novelette, but he doesn't look like that. He looks like a chucker-out in a back-street pub.

    1920, St. John Greer Ervine, Changing Winds, Macmillan, page 225
  2. One of the Magi, also known as Caspar.
  3. A placename:
    1. A town in Alberta, Canada.
    2. abbreviationellipsisEllipsis of Jasper National Park: a national park in Alberta, Canada.
    3. A number of townships in the United States, listed under Jasper Township.
    4. abbreviationellipsisEllipsis of Jasper County.

      Synonyms: County of Jasper

    5. abbreviationellipsisEllipsis of Jasper Township.

      Synonyms: Township of Jasper

Synonyms & antonyms

proper nounEllipsis of Jasper County.

Similar
County of Jasper

proper nounEllipsis of Jasper Township.

Similar
Township of Jasper
Also see

Origin

jasper · noun, verb

  1. Ancient Greekἴασπις
  2. Latiniaspis
  3. Old Frenchjaspre
  4. Middle Englishjasper
  5. Englishjasper

From Middle English jasper, jaspre, from Old French jaspre, a variant of jaspe (modern French jaspe), from Latin iaspis, from Ancient Greek ἴασπις (íaspis).

Full word history & related roots →

jasper · noun

From the male personal name Jasper.

Full word history & related roots →

Jasper · proper noun

  1. Old Median*ganǰabarah
  2. EnglishJasper

A name given to one of the Magi in a medieval European cult, from Biblical Hebrew גִּזְבָּר (gizbar), ultimately from Old Median *ganǰabarah; see it for more.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἴασπις
  • ἴασπις (íaspis)precious stone
Arabic يَشْب, يَشْم
  • يَشْب (yašb)precious stone
  • يَشْم (yašm)precious stone
Bulgarian яспис
  • яспис (jaspis)precious stone
Catalan jaspi
  • jaspiprecious stone
Chinese Mandarin 碧玉
  • 碧玉 (bìyù)precious stone
Czech jaspis
  • jaspisprecious stone
Danish jaspis
  • jaspisprecious stone
Dutch jaspis
  • jaspisprecious stone
Esperanto jaspo
  • jaspoprecious stone
Estonian jaspis
  • jaspisprecious stone
Finnish jaspis
  • jaspisprecious stone
French jaspe
  • jaspeprecious stone
German Jaspis
  • Jaspisprecious stone
Greek ίασπις
  • ίασπις (íaspis)precious stone
Hebrew ישפה
  • ישפהprecious stone
Hindi सूर्यकांत, यशब
  • सूर्यकांत (sūryakānt)precious stone
  • यशब (yaśab)precious stone
Hungarian jáspis
  • jáspisprecious stone
Icelandic jaspis
  • jaspisprecious stone
Irish seaspar
  • seasparprecious stone
Italian diaspro
  • diasproprecious stone
Japanese 碧玉, ジャスパー
  • 碧玉 (hekigyoku)precious stone
  • ジャスパー (jasupā)precious stone
Korean 벽옥
  • 벽옥 (byeogok)precious stone
Latin iaspis
  • iaspisprecious stone
Latvian jašma
  • jašmaprecious stone
Lithuanian jaspis
  • jaspisprecious stone
Māori hahapa, hāpita
  • hahapaprecious stone
  • hāpitaprecious stone
Norwegian jaspis
  • jaspisprecious stone
Persian یشم, یشب
  • یشم (yašm)precious stone
  • یشب (yašb)precious stone
Polish jaspis
  • jaspisprecious stone
Portuguese jaspe
  • jaspeprecious stone
Romanian jasp
  • jaspprecious stone
Russian я́шма, я́спис
  • я́шма (jášma)precious stone
  • я́спис (jáspis)precious stone
Slovak jaspis
  • jaspisprecious stone
Spanish jaspe
  • jaspeprecious stone
Swahili yaspa
  • yaspaprecious stone
Swedish jaspis
  • jaspisprecious stone
Tagalog haspe
  • haspeprecious stone
Thai แจสเปอร์
  • แจสเปอร์ (jɛɛs-pəə)precious stone
Turkish yeşim, jasper
  • yeşimprecious stone
  • jasperprecious stone
Ukrainian я́шма, я́спис
  • я́шма (jášma)precious stone
  • я́спис (jáspys)precious stone
Welsh maen iasbis, iasbis
  • maen iasbisprecious stone
  • iasbisprecious stone
  • glain cawodprecious stone

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with jasper

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

jasper. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jasper

MLA

“jasper.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jasper. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “jasper,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jasper.

Source: jasper on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.