Meanings
jury-rig1
present singular third person jury-rigs · participle present jury-rigging · participle past jury-rigged · past jury-rigged · alternative jury rig · alternative jerry-rig
- transitivenauticalTo build an improvised rigging or assembly from whichever materials are available.
The next day it moderated, and the day after the weather was quite fine, and the sea had gone down. We recovered our spirits, the more so as we heard no more of the cat; and having jury-rigged her aft, we steered our course with a light breeze.
1840, [Frederick] Marryat, Poor Jack. […], London: Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longmans, […], →OCLC - transitiveTo create a makeshift, ad hoc solution from resources at hand.
In fact, he and his friends had kicked the idea around on the "Black Ice" board, much as they had discussed many other nifty notions, such as building personal flame-throwers and jury-rigging fistfulls of blasting-caps.
1992, Bruce Sterling, The Hacker Crackdown […] , Bantam Books, →ISBN1 more example
Tech behemoths are jury-rigging AI features into their products to avoid being disrupted—but these rollouts, and Apple’s in particular, have been disastrous, giving dangerous health advice, butchering news summaries, and generally crowding and slowing user experiences.
2025 May 22, Matteo Wong, “OpenAI’s Ambitions Just Became Crystal Clear”, in The AtlanticSynonyms: jerrybuild, kludge out, MacGyver
plural jury-rigs · alternative jury rig · alternative jerry-rig
- nauticalAn improvised rigging.
[…] the sickly, disheartening feeling which the men of some “overdue” ships that come into harbour at last under a jury-rig must have felt, combated, and overcome in the faithful discharge of their duty.
1904–1906, Joseph Conrad, The Mirror of the Sea, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.; London: Harper & Brothers, published October 1906, →OCLC
jury-rig2
present singular third person jury-rigs · participle present jury-rigging · participle past jury-rigged · past jury-rigged · alternative jury rig · alternative jerry-rig
- slangtransitiveTo rig a jury; to engage in jury tampering, to improperly influence jurors, or the selection of jurors, such that they deliver a certain verdict.
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo create a makeshift, ad hoc solution from resources at hand.
Origin
jury-rig · verb, noun
From jury (“for temporary use, makeshift”, adjective) + rig. Likely modelled after jurymast. The phrase jury-rigged has been in use since at least 1788. The adjectival use of jury (“makeshift or temporary”), has been said to date from at least 1616, when according to the 1933 edition of the Oxford English Dictionary, it appeared in John Smith's A Description of New England. It appeared in Smith's more extensive The General History of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles published in 1624.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian скалъпвам, скалъпя
- скалъпвам (skalăpvam)to create a makeshift solution
- скалъпя (skalăpja)to create a makeshift solution
- стъкмявам (stăkmjavam)to create a makeshift solution
- стъкмя (stăkmja)to create a makeshift solution
Finnish tehdä hätätakila, tehdä viritys
- tehdä hätätakilato make an improvised rigging
- tehdä viritysto create a makeshift solution
- virittääto create a makeshift solution
- hätätakilaimprovised rigging
- hätärikiimprovised rigging
French avec sa bite et son couteau, gréement de fortune
- avec sa bite et son couteauto create a makeshift solution
- gréement de fortuneimprovised rigging
German zusammenstoppeln, zusammenflicken
- zusammenstoppelnto create a makeshift solution
- zusammenflickento create a makeshift solution
- improvisierento create a makeshift solution
- zusammenbastelnto create a makeshift solution
- Notlösungimprovised rigging
- Flickwerkimprovised rigging
- Bastelwerkimprovised rigging
Hungarian összetákol
- összetákolto create a makeshift solution
Polish improwizować, zaimprowizować
- improwizowaćto make an improvised rigging
- zaimprowizowaćto make an improvised rigging
- improwizowaćto create a makeshift solution
- zaimprowizowaćto create a makeshift solution
- improwizacjaimprovised rigging
Russian сде́лать на скорую ру́ку
- сде́лать на скорую ру́ку (sdélatʹ)to create a makeshift solution
Cite this entry
jury-rig. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jury-rig
“jury-rig.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jury-rig. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “jury-rig,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jury-rig.
Source: jury-rig on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.