lector

L1E1C3T1O1R1
/ˈlɛktə(ɹ)/

noun

A lay person who reads aloud certain religious texts in a church service.

Meanings

nounlector (plural lectors)

plural lectors · alternative obsolete lectour

  1. lifestyleA lay person who reads aloud certain religious texts in a church service.
  2. educationA public lecturer or reader at some universities.
  3. UShistoricalcigar industryA person who reads aloud to workers to entertain them, appointed by a trade union.

    Its lyrical, poetic flights seem much more at home in the romantic musings of two sisters competing for the attention of the new, handsome lector, a man hired to read stories to workers in a Florida cigar factory, who might otherwise be mesmerized by the repetitive boredom of their jobs.

    2004 October 27, D. J. R. Bruckner, “New Inflections and Nuance in a Florida Cigar Factory”, in The New York Times, →ISSN
  4. broadcastingA person doing voice-over translation of foreign films, especially in Eastern European countries.

    The Hungarian viewer of The Colbert Report wants to experience authentic American comedy, and the lector—like an interpreter performing chuchotage at a high-level meeting of heads of state—serves primarily as a check on the viewer's grasp of the real thing.

    2011, David Bellos, chapter 12, in Is that a Fish in Your Ear?
verblector (third-person singular simple present lectors, present participle lectoring, simple past and past participle lectored)

present singular third person lectors · participle present lectoring · participle past lectored · past lectored · alternative obsolete lectour

  1. To perform service as a lector in a religious context.
  2. To do a voice-over translation of a film.

    How much of Colbert's political satire can be truly grasped by a Hungarian viewer of a lectored episode is slightly beside the point: something gets through.

    2011, David Bellos, chapter 12, in Is that a Fish in Your Ear?

Synonyms & antonyms

nounsomeone who reads the lessons in a church service; someone ordained in a minor order of the Roman Catholic Church

Similar
Broader
reverendHoly OrderOrder

nouna public lecturer at certain universities

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Polishlektor
  2. Late Latinlēctor
  3. Middle Englishlector
  4. Englishlector

From Middle English lector, lectoure, lectour, from Late Latin lēctor, from legō (“to read”). “Voice-over” sense probably adapted from Polish lektor. Doublet of lecture and lecturer.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian четец, лектор
  • четец (četec)lay person who reads aloud certain religious texts
  • лектор (lektor)public lecturer or reader
Chinese Mandarin 咏者
  • 咏者 (yóng zhě)lay person who reads aloud certain religious texts
Indonesian lektor
  • lektorlay person who reads aloud certain religious texts
Italian lettore, lettrice
  • lettorelay person who reads aloud certain religious texts
  • lettricelay person who reads aloud certain religious texts
Portuguese leitor, leitora
  • leitorlay person who reads aloud certain religious texts
  • leitoralay person who reads aloud certain religious texts
Vietnamese người đọc kinh, thầy đọc kinh
  • người đọc kinhlay person who reads aloud certain religious texts
  • thầy đọc kinhlay person who reads aloud certain religious texts
  • thầy đọc sáchlay person who reads aloud certain religious texts
  • thừa tác viên Lời Chúalay person who reads aloud certain religious texts

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

lector. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lector

MLA

“lector.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lector. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “lector,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lector.

Source: lector on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.