reader

read·er
R1E1A1D2E1R1
US/ˈɹi.dɚ/UK, UK/ˈɹiː.də/Northumbria, UK/ˈɹiː.dɐ/

noun

A person who reads.

“an early reader, a talented reader”

Opposite
Very commonScrabble 7

Meanings

reader1

nounreader (plural readers)

plural readers

  1. A person who reads.

    an early reader, a talented reader

  2. A person who reads a publication.

    10,000 weekly readers

    1 more example

    In its May 1965 issue, Life magazine condemned skateboards as a “menace to limb and even to life,” and cautioned readers about riders who “take over the paths made for peaceful strollers.”

    2018 July 13, Jaime Marie Davis, “How photographers have captured skateboarding through generations”, in CNN, archived from the original on 18 Mar 2025
  3. A person who recites literary works, usually to an audience.
  4. A person employed by a publisher to read works submitted for publication and determine their merits.

    They were dog-eared by the hands of many a publisher's-reader and postman.

    1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter VIII, in Capricornia, page 123

    Synonyms: publisher's reader, first reader

  5. A position attached to aristocracy, or to the wealthy, with the task of reading aloud, often in a foreign language.

    "I am commissioned by the Queen to offer you the place of Italian reader; and I assure you the offer was made with many kind expressions of interest. You will enter upon the duties, which are almost nominal, immediately."

    1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Francesca Carrara. […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, pages 83–84
  6. UKA university lecturer ranking below a professor.
  7. Any device that reads something.

    a card reader, a microfilm reader

    2 more examples

    The reMarkable PDF reader is really targeted at the digital writing market, rather than the digital reading market, though most serious e-readers support pens for annotations and signatures.

    2019 June 27, Jack Schofield, “What’s the best cheap tablet or e-reader for PDF files?”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 27 Apr 2023

    A quick search on Kaiser's website, there was nothing that talked about plate readers or a usage policy.

    2023 December 1, Da Lin, “Privacy advocates accuse Kaiser of not following state law on license plate readers”, in CBS News, archived from the original on 22 Feb 2024
  8. A book of exercises to accompany a textbook.
  9. An elementary textbook for those learning to read, in a native language or a foreign language.

    Appletons’ School Readers

    1 more example

    [Editor David W. Blight said:] In 1795, after producing his own geography textbook, modeled on Jedidiah Morse’s famous Geography (1784), Bingham resigned as a teacher in the Boston schools, opened a bookstore on Cornhill Street in Boston, and devoted himself to producing schoolbooks. In Boston in 1797, he published the first of approximately 23 editions of The Columbian Orator. By the first two decades of the nineteenth century, in vast stretches of rural America, including the South, Bingham’s readers joined the Bible and an occasional almanac as the only books in many homesteads. […] Finally, Bingham saw the early American republic as a new political beginning for humankind, and his more than one million schoolbooks sold across the land were designed to produce republican citizens. The Columbian Orator was an elocution manual as well as a reader for school children in the new republic.

    1997 [1797], David W. Blight, “Editor's Introduction: The Peculiar Dialogue Between Caleb Bingham and Frederick Douglass”, in Caleb Bingham, edited by David W. Blight, The Columbian Orator, Bicentennial Edition (1997 republishing), New York University Press, →ISBN
  10. A literary anthology.

    A good bedtime reader should entertain and delight, and that's what I find in Girard Kent's The Boy Harleqin ^([sic]) and Other Stories.

    1981 December 1, Thomas Hopkinson, “Streetboy Dreams; The Boy Harlequin and Other Stories (review)”, in Gay Community News, volume 12, number 20, page 10
  11. A lay or minor cleric who reads lessons in a church service.
  12. advertisingA newspaper advertisement designed to look like a news article rather than a commercial solicitation.

    Synonyms: reading notice

  13. in pluralReading glasses.
  14. in pluralslanggamblingMarked playing cards used by cheaters.

    LUMINOUS READERS—Marked cards that can be read only through tinted glasses.

    1961, United States. Congress. Senate. Government Operations, Gambling and Organized Crime, Parts 1, 2, 3. 87-1, page 286
    1 more example

    Of the 150,000,000 decks of cards sold each year in America, Scarne estimates that 1 percent get marked at some point. Yet, as he discovered in his 1972 gambling survey, only 2 percent of average players have any idea of how to detect these "readers."

    1991, John Bowyer Bell, Barton Whaley, Cheating and Deception, page 185
  15. obsoleteslangA wallet or pocketbook.

    […] Q was a Queer-screen, that served as a blind; / R was a Reader, with flimsies well lined; […]

    1846, George William MacArthur Reynolds, The Mysteries of London, page 60
  16. At Eton College, a lesson for which pupils are sent back to their separate school houses.

Reader2

nounReader (plural Readers)

plural Readers

  1. alternativelifestyleAlternative form of reader (“a lay or minor cleric who reads lessons in a church service”).

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA proofreader.

nounA person employed by a publisher to read works submitted for publication and determine their merits.

nounA newspaper advertisement designed to look like a news article rather than a commercial solicitation.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

nounsomeone who contracts to receive and pay for a service or a certain number of issues of a publication

Similar

nounsomeone who reads manuscripts and judges their suitability for publication

Broader

nounsomeone who reads proof in order to find errors and mark corrections

Broader

nounsomeone who reads the lessons in a church service; someone ordained in a minor order of the Roman Catholic Church

Similar
Broader
reverendHoly OrderOrder

nouna public lecturer at certain universities

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-West Germanic*rādāri
  2. Old Englishrēdere
  3. Middle Englishreder
  4. Englishreader

From Middle English reder, redar, redere, redare, from Old English rēdere, rǣdere (“a reader; scholar; diviner”), from Proto-West Germanic *rādāri, equivalent to read + -er. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Räider (“advisor”), Dutch rader (“advisor”), German Rater (“advisor”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἀναγνώστης, ἀναγνώστης
  • ἀναγνώστης (anagnṓstēs)person who reads a publication
  • ἀναγνώστης (anagnṓstēs)person who recites literary works, usually to an audience
Arabic قَارِئ, قَارِئَة
  • قَارِئ (qāriʔ)person who reads a publication
  • قَارِئَة (qāriʔa)person who reads a publication
  • قَارِئ (qāriʔ)person who recites literary works, usually to an audience
  • قَارِئَة (qāriʔa)person who recites literary works, usually to an audience
  • قَارِئ (qāriʔ)person employed by a publisher to read works and determine their merits
  • قَارِئَة (qāriʔa)person employed by a publisher to read works and determine their merits
  • قَارِئ (qāriʔ)any device that reads something
Basque irakurle
  • irakurleperson who reads a publication
Bengali পাঠক
  • পাঠক (paṭhok)person who reads a publication
Bulgarian чита́тел, чита́телка
  • чита́тел (čitátel)person who reads a publication
  • чита́телка (čitátelka)person who reads a publication
  • чете́ц (četéc)person who reads a publication
  • чете́ц (četéc)person who recites literary works, usually to an audience
  • коре́ктор (koréktor)person employed by a publisher to read works and determine their merits
  • чете́ц (četéc)any device that reads something
  • чита́нка (čitánka)an elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
  • буква́р (bukvár)an elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
  • христома́тия (hristomátija)an elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
Catalan lector
  • lectorperson who reads a publication
Chinese Cantonese 讀者 /读者, 讀本 /读本
  • 讀者 /读者 (duk⁶ ze²)person who reads a publication
  • 讀本 /读本 (duk⁶ bun²)an elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
Chinese Mandarin 讀者 /读者, 讀本 /读本
  • 讀者 /读者 (dúzhě)person who reads a publication
  • 讀本 /读本 (dúběn)an elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
  • 文選 /文选 (wénxuǎn)a literary anthology
Czech čtenář, čtenářka
  • čtenářperson who reads a publication
  • čtenářkaperson who reads a publication
  • předčítačperson who recites literary works, usually to an audience
  • korektorperson employed by a publisher to read works and determine their merits
  • lektorperson employed by a publisher to read works and determine their merits
  • čtečkaany device that reads something
  • čítankaan elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
Danish læser, læserinde
  • læserperson who reads a publication
  • læserindeperson who reads a publication
Dutch lezer, lezeres
  • lezerperson who reads a publication
  • lezeresperson who reads a publication
Esperanto leganto, legilo
  • legantoperson who reads a publication
  • legiloan elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
Estonian lugeja
  • lugejaperson who reads a publication
Finnish lukija, aapinen
  • lukijaperson who reads a publication
  • aapinenan elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
French lecteur, lectrice
  • lecteurperson who reads a publication
  • lectriceperson who reads a publication
German Leser, Leserin
  • Leserperson who reads a publication
  • Leserinperson who reads a publication
  • Vorleserperson who recites literary works, usually to an audience
  • Vorleserinperson who recites literary works, usually to an audience
  • Verlagslektorperson employed by a publisher to read works and determine their merits
  • Lektorperson employed by a publisher to read works and determine their merits
  • Lesegerätany device that reads something
  • Übungsbucha book of exercises to accompany a textbook
  • Übungshefta book of exercises to accompany a textbook
  • Readera book of exercises to accompany a textbook
  • Lesebuchan elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
  • Anthologiea literary anthology
Greek αναγνώστης, αναγνώστρια
  • αναγνώστης (anagnóstis)person who reads a publication
  • αναγνώστρια (anagnóstria)person who reads a publication
Hebrew קוֹרֵא
  • קוֹרֵא (koré)person who reads a publication
Hindi पाठक, पाठिका
  • पाठक (pāṭhak)person who reads a publication
  • पाठिका (pāṭhikā)person who reads a publication
  • रीडर (rīḍar)person who reads a publication
Hungarian olvasó, felolvasó
  • olvasóperson who reads a publication
  • felolvasóperson who recites literary works, usually to an audience
  • lektorperson employed by a publisher to read works and determine their merits
  • olvasóany device that reads something
  • leolvasóany device that reads something
  • olvasókönyvan elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
  • szöveggyűjteményan elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
  • antológiaa literary anthology
Icelandic lesandi
  • lesandiperson who reads a publication
Indonesian pembaca, pembaca
  • pembacaperson who reads a publication
  • pembacaany device that reads something
  • alat bacaany device that reads something
Irish léitheoir
  • léitheoirperson who reads a publication
Italian lettore, lettrice
  • lettoreperson who reads a publication
  • lettriceperson who reads a publication
Japanese 読者, リーダー
  • 読者 (dokusha)person who reads a publication
  • リーダー (rīdā)person who reads a publication
  • 読本 (tokuhon)an elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
Korean 독자, 리더
  • 독자 (dokja)person who reads a publication
  • 리더 (rideo)person who reads a publication
  • 독본 (dokbon)an elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
Latin lector, lectrix
  • lectorperson who reads a publication
  • lectrixperson who reads a publication
  • lectorperson who recites literary works, usually to an audience
  • lectrixperson who recites literary works, usually to an audience
Latvian lasītājs, lasītāja
  • lasītājsperson who reads a publication
  • lasītājaperson who reads a publication
  • hrestomātijaan elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
  • lasāmgrāmataan elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
Lithuanian skaitytojas, skaitytoja
  • skaitytojasperson who reads a publication
  • skaitytojaperson who reads a publication
Malay pembaca
  • pembacaperson who reads a publication
Māori pūpānui
  • pūpānuiany device that reads something
Norwegian Bokmål leser
  • leserperson who reads a publication
Polish czytelnik, czytelniczka
  • czytelnikperson who reads a publication
  • czytelniczkaperson who reads a publication
  • czytnikany device that reads something
Portuguese leitor, leitora
  • leitorperson who reads a publication
  • leitoraperson who reads a publication
  • leitorperson who recites literary works, usually to an audience
  • leitoraperson who recites literary works, usually to an audience
  • leitorany device that reads something
  • antologiaa literary anthology
Romanian cititor, cititoare
  • cititorperson who reads a publication
  • cititoareperson who reads a publication
Russian чита́тель, чита́тельница
  • чита́тель (čitátelʹ)person who reads a publication
  • чита́тельница (čitátelʹnica)person who reads a publication
  • чтец (čtec)person who recites literary works, usually to an audience
  • чти́ца (čtíca)person who recites literary works, usually to an audience
  • реда́ктор (redáktor)person employed by a publisher to read works and determine their merits
  • счи́тыватель (sčítyvatelʹ)any device that reads something
  • хрестома́тия (xrestomátija)an elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
  • кни́га для чте́ния (kníga dlja čténija)an elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
  • буква́рь (bukvárʹ)an elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
  • антоло́гия (antológija)a literary anthology
Scottish Gaelic leughadair
  • leughadairperson who reads a publication
Slovak čitateľ, čitateľka
  • čitateľperson who reads a publication
  • čitateľkaperson who reads a publication
Spanish lector, lectora
  • lectorperson who reads a publication
  • lectoraperson who reads a publication
  • lectorperson who recites literary works, usually to an audience
  • lectoraperson who recites literary works, usually to an audience
  • lectorany device that reads something
Swahili msomaji
  • msomajiperson who reads a publication
Swedish läsare, läsarinna
  • läsareperson who reads a publication
  • läsarinnaperson who reads a publication
Tagalog basahan, mambabasa
  • basahanperson who reads a publication
  • mambabasaperson who reads a publication
Thai ผู้อ่าน
  • ผู้อ่าน (pûu-àan)person who reads a publication
Turkish okuyucu
  • okuyucuperson who reads a publication
Ukrainian чита́ч, чита́чка
  • чита́ч (čytáč)person who reads a publication
  • чита́чка (čytáčka)person who reads a publication
  • буква́р (bukvár)an elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
  • хрестома́тія (xrestomátija)an elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
Urdu قاری, رِیڈَر
  • قاری (qārī)person who reads a publication
  • رِیڈَر (rīḍar)person who reads a publication
Vietnamese độc bản
  • độc bảnan elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
Welsh darllenydd
  • darllenyddperson who reads a publication
Yiddish לייענער, לייענערין
  • לייענער (leyener)person who reads a publication
  • לייענערין (leyenerin)person who reads a publication
  • לעזער (lezer)person who reads a publication
  • לעזערין (lezerin)person who reads a publication

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with reader

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

reader. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/reader

MLA

“reader.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/reader. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “reader,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/reader.

Source: reader on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.