libertarianism

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UK/lɪbəˈtɛːɹɪənɪz(ə)m/

noun

A political philosophy maintaining that all persons are the absolute owners of their own lives, and should be free to do whatever they wish with their persons or property, provided they allow others that same liberty.

Less commonScrabble 18Word of the Day · Feb 9, 2025

Meanings

nounlibertarianism (countable and uncountable, plural libertarianisms)

plural libertarianisms

  1. countableuncountableeconomicsA political philosophy maintaining that all persons are the absolute owners of their own lives, and should be free to do whatever they wish with their persons or property, provided they allow others that same liberty.

    The peculiar brand of libertarianism in vogue within technology circles means a minority of members—a couple of outspoken misogynists—can disproportionately affect the behavior and mood of the group under the cover of free speech.

    2014, Astra Taylor, chapter 4, in The People's Platform: Taking Back Power and Culture in the Digital Age, Henry Holt and Company, →ISBN
    2 more examples

    Nevertheless, advocates of individual freedom not only continue to exist, but are increasing in number. Refugees from the Old Right, the Old Left and the New Left, they are organizing independently under the New Right banner of libertarianism.

    1971 January 10, Stan Lehr, Louis Rossetto, “The New Right Credo–Libertarianism”, in The New York Times, →ISSN

    Isaacson reports that Musk’s fractured relationship with Jenna, who is trans, partly led to Musk’s rightward turn toward libertarianism and questioning what he considers the “woke-mind-virus, which is fundamentally antiscience, antimerit, and antihuman.”

    2023 September 12, Paul Glader, “Four takeaways from Walter Isaacson’s biography of Elon Musk”, in CNN
  2. countableuncountablehuman sciencesThe doctrine of free will, as opposed to necessitarianism.

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

Translations

Arabic لِيبِرْتَارِيَّة, تَحَرُّرِيَّة
  • لِيبِرْتَارِيَّة (lībirtāriyya)political philosophy
  • تَحَرُّرِيَّة (taḥarruriyya)political philosophy
Catalan llibertarisme
  • llibertarismepolitical philosophy
Chinese Mandarin 自由意志主義 /自由意志主义, 自由意志論 /自由意志论
  • 自由意志主義 /自由意志主义 (zìyóu yìzhì zhǔyì)political philosophy
  • 自由意志論 /自由意志论 (zìyóu yìzhì lùn)political philosophy
Czech libertarianismus
  • libertarianismuspolitical philosophy
Danish libertarianisme
  • libertarianismepolitical philosophy
Dutch libertarisme
  • libertarismepolitical philosophy
Esperanto libertarianismo
  • libertarianismopolitical philosophy
Finnish libertarismi
  • libertarismipolitical philosophy
French libertarianisme, libertarisme
  • libertarianismepolitical philosophy
  • libertarismepolitical philosophy
German Libertarismus
  • Libertarismuspolitical philosophy
Hungarian libertarianizmus, libertarizmus
  • libertarianizmuspolitical philosophy
  • libertarizmuspolitical philosophy
Indonesian libertarianisme, libertarisme
  • libertarianismepolitical philosophy
  • libertarismepolitical philosophy
Japanese リバタリアニズム, 完全自由主義
  • リバタリアニズム (ribatarianizumu)political philosophy
  • 完全自由主義 (kanzenjiyūshugi)political philosophy
  • 自由至上主義 (jiyūshijōshugi)political philosophy
  • 自由意志主義 (jiyūishishugi)political philosophy
Korean 자유지상주의
  • 자유지상주의 (jayujisangjuui)political philosophy
Persian لیبرترینیسم
  • لیبرترینیسم (liberterianism)political philosophy
Polish libertarianizm
  • libertarianizmpolitical philosophy
Portuguese libertarianismo, libertarismo
  • libertarianismopolitical philosophy
  • libertarismopolitical philosophy
Russian либертари́зм, либертариа́нство
  • либертари́зм (libertarízm)political philosophy
  • либертариа́нство (libertariánstvo)political philosophy
Spanish libertarismo
  • libertarismopolitical philosophy
Swedish nyliberalism, libertarianism
  • nyliberalismpolitical philosophy
  • libertarianismpolitical philosophy
Vietnamese chủ nghĩa tự do, chủ nghĩa tự do cá nhân
  • chủ nghĩa tự dopolitical philosophy
  • chủ nghĩa tự do cá nhânpolitical philosophy
  • chủ nghĩa tự do ý chípolitical philosophy
Cite this entry
APA

libertarianism. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/libertarianism

MLA

“libertarianism.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/libertarianism. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “libertarianism,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/libertarianism.

Source: libertarianism on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.