library

L1I1B3R1A1R1Y4
UK/ˈlaɪ.bɹi/UK/ˈlaɪ.bɹə.ɹi/US, US/ˈlaɪˌbɹɛɹ.i/US, US/ˈlaɪ.bɹəɹ.i/

noun

An institution which holds books and/or other forms of media for use by the public or qualified people often lending them out, as well as providing various other services for its users.

“You can check out a bandsaw from the tool library.”

Similar
bookhousebibliothecabibliothequelibrary filedepository libraryprogram librarysubroutine library
Very commonScrabble 12

Meanings

nounlibrary (plural libraries)

plural libraries

  1. An institution which holds books and/or other forms of media for use by the public or qualified people often lending them out, as well as providing various other services for its users.

    She went to exchange her books at her local library.

    2 more examples

    Libraries have been burnt and whole religious movements wiped out because their belief and myths have been considered to be of dubious origin by the upholders of orthodoxy[.]

    1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light:Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, page 11

    When all else fails, give up and go to the library.

    2012, Stephen King, 11/22/63, page 133

    Synonyms: bookhouse, bibliotheca, bibliotheque

  2. broadlyAny institution that lends out its goods for use by the public or a community.

    You can check out a bandsaw from the tool library.

    1 more example

    […] bike library where, as of 2016, there had been 275 check-outs per bike per year between 2010 and 2016. According to the librarians, the bikes are constantly in use during periods of good weather (Vilelle 2017).

    2020, Noah Lenstra, Healthy Living at the Library: Programs for All Ages
  3. A collection of books or other forms of stored information.

    A small library of books has been written on the subject.

    1896, Alfred Newton, A Dictionary of Birds, page 71
    1 more example

    My library is not a single beast but a composite of many others, a fantastic animal made up of the several libraries built and then abandoned, over and over again, throughout my life. I can’t remember a time in which I didn’t have a library of some sort. The present one is a sort of multilayered autobiography, each book holding the moment in which I opened it for the first time.

    2008 May 15, Alberto Manguel, “A 30,000-Volume Window on the World”, in New York Times
  4. A collection of information or reference materials not in book form.

    She has the most impressive record library I've ever seen.

    1 more example

    At his office in Copenhagen's Amager neighborhood, Thulstrup maintains a vast materials library, arranging samples and mock-ups on tables as tactile mood boards.

    2026 May 28, Sam Cochran, “Feeling Zen”, in Architectural Digest, volume 83, number 4, page 100
  5. A room dedicated to storing books.
  6. computingA collection of software routines that provide functionality to be incorporated into or used by a computer program.

    A static library is much like any other library in that it contains a bunch of code for your application to use.

    2014, John Paul Mueller, Jeff Cogswell, C++ All-in-One For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 307

    Synonyms: library file

  7. biologyA collection of DNA material from a single organism or relative to a single disease.
  8. Magic: The Gatheringcard gamesThe deck or draw pile.

    At this phase, most of TCGs only allow players drawing card(s) from a pack which is also called library or deck.

    2010, Zhigeng Pan, Maiga Chang, Adrian David Cheok, Transactions on Edutainment III, →ISBN, page 119
    4 more examples

    At the conclusion of every duel, each player must show the remaining cards in his or her hand to the opponent to verify that no Restricted List duplicate cards appear there (e.g., to prove that a second Time Walk wasn't drawn from his library).

    1994, The Magic, the Gathering: Pocket Players' Guide, →ISBN, page 167

    But why did very good players shy away from cards that are so obviously good from our perspectives? One very real possibility is that library manipulation/increased selection and redundancy tech had not yet been established - after all, many players were amazed at Lestree's use of the Sylvan Library to draw extra cards!

    2006, Michael J. Flores, Deckade: 10 Years of Decks, Thoughts, and Theory!, →ISBN, page 228

    To win a game of Magic, you must achieve one of two chief goals: either be the first to reduce your opponent's life total from 20 to 0, or force him or her to attempt to draw a card from his or her library when there are no cards left in it.

    2006, John Kaufeld, Jeremy Smith, Trading Card Games For Dummies, →ISBN, page 50

    The deck becomes the draw pile, also called the library, from which each player repeatedly draws cards for his or her own hand, cards that are gradually included into the game.

    2010, Shirley R. Steinberg, Michael Kehler, Lindsay Cornish, Boy Culture: An Encyclopedia, →ISBN, page 418

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn institution which holds books and/or other forms of media for use by the public or qualified people often lending them out, as well as providing various other services for its users.

nounA collection of software routines that provide functionality to be incorporated into or used by a computer program.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna depository built to contain books and other materials for reading and study

Similar
depository library

noun(computing) a collection of standard programs and subroutines that are stored and available for immediate use

Similar
program librarysubroutine library

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinlibrarium“bookcase, chest for books”
  2. Old Frenchlibrairie
  3. Anglo-Normanlibrarie
  4. Middle Englishlibrarie
  5. Englishlibrary

From Middle English librarie, from Anglo-Norman librarie, from Old French librairie, from Latin librarium (“bookcase, chest for books”), from librarius (“concerning books”), from liber (“the inner bark of trees; paper, parchment, book”), probably derived from a Proto-Indo-European base *leub(ʰ)- (“to strip, to peel”). Displaced native Middle English bochous, bokhus (literally “book house”), from Old English bōchūs (compare bookhouse). Romance cognates often mean “bookshop” instead: French librairie, Italian libreria, Spanish librería, Romanian librărie and Portuguese livraria. This is a relatively recent innovation (16th century in French), which ended up displacing the earlier sense.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans biblioteek, boekery
  • biblioteekinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • boekeryinstitution which holds books, etc.
Ancient Greek βιβλιοθήκη, βιβλιοθήκη
  • βιβλιοθήκη (bibliothḗkē)institution which holds books, etc.
  • βιβλιοθήκη (bibliothḗkē)collection of books
Arabic مَكْتَبَة, مكتبة
  • مَكْتَبَة (maktaba)institution which holds books, etc.
  • مكتبة (maktaba)institution which holds books, etc.
  • مكتبة (máktaba, máktabe)institution which holds books, etc.
Basque liburutegi
  • liburutegiinstitution which holds books, etc.
Bengali গ্রন্থাগার, লাইব্রেরি
  • গ্রন্থাগার (gronthagar)institution which holds books, etc.
  • লাইব্রেরি (laibreri)institution which holds books, etc.
Bulgarian библиоте́ка, библиотека
  • библиоте́ка (bibliotéka)institution which holds books, etc.
  • библиотека (biblioteka)collection of books
  • тесте (teste)deck or draw pile
  • архив (arhiv)collection of other materials
  • библиотека (biblioteka)collection of subprograms
Catalan biblioteca, biblioteca
  • bibliotecainstitution which holds books, etc.
  • bibliotecacollection of books
  • bibliotecacollection of subprograms
  • programotecacollection of subprograms
  • llibreriacollection of subprograms
Chinese фуфон, 圖書館 /图书馆
  • фуфон (fufon)institution which holds books, etc.
  • 圖書館 /图书馆 (tô͘-su-koán)institution which holds books, etc.
Chinese Cantonese 圖書館 /图书馆
  • 圖書館 /图书馆 (tou⁴ syu¹ gun²)institution which holds books, etc.
Chinese Mandarin 圖書館 /图书馆, 圕
  • 圖書館 /图书馆institution which holds books, etc.
  • 圕 (tuān, túshūguǎn)institution which holds books, etc.
  • 藏書 /藏书 (cángshū)collection of books
  • 收藏 (shōucáng)collection of books
  • 牌庫 /牌库 (páikù)deck or draw pile
  • 文庫 /文库 (wénkù)collection of subprograms
  • 庫 /库 (kù)collection of subprograms
Czech knihovna, knihovna
  • knihovnainstitution which holds books, etc.
  • knihovnacollection of books
  • fonotékacollection of other materials
  • knihovnacollection of subprograms
Danish bibliotek, bibliotek
  • bibliotekinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • bibliotekcollection of books
  • bibliotekcollection of subprograms
Dari کِتَابْخَانَه
  • کِتَابْخَانَه (kitābxāna)institution which holds books, etc.
Dutch bibliotheek, boekerij
  • bibliotheekinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • boekerijinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • bibliotheekcollection of books
  • boekenkastcollection of books
  • archiefcollection of other materials
Esperanto biblioteko, libropruntejo
  • bibliotekoinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • libropruntejoinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • librejoinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • librarocollection of books
  • bibliotekocollection of books
  • arkivocollection of other materials
  • arĥivocollection of other materials
Estonian raamatukogu
  • raamatukoguinstitution which holds books, etc.
Finnish kirjasto, kirjasto
  • kirjastoinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • kirjastocollection of books
  • kirjastocollection of DNA material
  • kirjastodeck or draw pile
  • äänilevystöcollection of other materials
  • levystöcollection of other materials
  • ohjelmakirjastocollection of subprograms
French bibliothèque, bibliothèque
  • bibliothèqueinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • bibliothèquecollection of books
  • bibliothèquecollection of DNA material
  • bibliothèquedeck or draw pile
  • bibliothèquecollection of subprograms
  • librairiecollection of subprograms
German Bibliothek, Bücherei
  • Bibliothekinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • Büchereiinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • Bibliothekcollection of books
  • Bibliothekdeck or draw pile
  • Archivcollection of other materials
  • Bibliothekcollection of subprograms
  • Programmbibliothekcollection of subprograms
Greek βιβλιοθήκη, βιβλιοθήκη
  • βιβλιοθήκη (vivliothíki)institution which holds books, etc.
  • βιβλιοθήκη (vivliothíki)collection of books
  • δισκοθήκη (diskothíki)collection of other materials
  • βιβλιοθήκη (vivliothíki)collection of subprograms
Hebrew ספרייה \ סִפְרִיָּה, ספרייה \ סִפְרִיָּה
  • ספרייה \ סִפְרִיָּה (sifriyá)institution which holds books, etc.
  • ספרייה \ סִפְרִיָּה (sifriyá)collection of books
  • ספרייה \ סִפְרִיָּה (sifriyá)collection of other materials
  • ספרייה \ סִפְרִיָּה (sifriyá)collection of subprograms
Hindi पुस्तकालय, लाइब्रेरी
  • पुस्तकालय (pustakālay)institution which holds books, etc.
  • लाइब्रेरी (lāibrerī)institution which holds books, etc.
Hungarian könyvtár, könyvtár
  • könyvtárinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • könyvtárcollection of books
  • programkönyvtárcollection of subprograms
Icelandic bókasafn, bókhlaða
  • bókasafninstitution which holds books, etc.
  • bókhlaðainstitution which holds books, etc.
  • bókahúsinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • forritasafncollection of subprograms
Indonesian perpustakaan, bibliotek
  • perpustakaaninstitution which holds books, etc.
  • bibliotekinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • taman pustakainstitution which holds books, etc.
  • khizanatulkitabinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • perpustakaancollection of books
  • pustakacollection of DNA material
  • pustakacollection of subprograms
Iranian Persian کِتابْخانِه
  • کِتابْخانِه (ketâbxâne)institution which holds books, etc.
Irish leabharlann, leabharlann
  • leabharlanninstitution which holds books, etc.
  • leabharlanncollection of books
  • leabharlanncollection of subprograms
Italian biblioteca, libreria
  • bibliotecainstitution which holds books, etc.
  • libreriacollection of books
  • bibliotecacollection of DNA material
  • libreriacollection of DNA material
  • grimoriodeck or draw pile
  • archiviocollection of other materials
  • banca daticollection of other materials
  • libreriacollection of subprograms
Japanese 図書館, 文庫
  • 図書館 (toshokan)institution which holds books, etc.
  • 文庫 (bunko)institution which holds books, etc.
  • 書庫 (shoko)institution which holds books, etc.
  • 双書 (sōsho)collection of books
  • 叢書 (sōsho)collection of books
  • ライブラリー (raiburarī)deck or draw pile
  • ライブラリー (raiburarī)collection of subprograms
Korean 도서관, 장서
  • 도서관 (doseogwan)institution which holds books, etc.
  • 장서 (jangseo)collection of books
  • 서고 (seogo)deck or draw pile
  • 라이브러리 (raibeureori)collection of subprograms
Latin bibliothēca, librārium
  • bibliothēcainstitution which holds books, etc.
  • librāriuminstitution which holds books, etc.
  • librāriumcollection of books
Latvian bibliotēka, bibliotēka
  • bibliotēkainstitution which holds books, etc.
  • bibliotēkacollection of books
Lithuanian biblioteka, biblioteka
  • bibliotekainstitution which holds books, etc.
  • bibliotekacollection of books
Malay perpustakaan, kutubkhanah
  • perpustakaaninstitution which holds books, etc.
  • kutubkhanahinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • perpustakaancollection of books
  • koleksicollection of other materials
  • siricollection of subprograms
Māori whare pukapuka
  • whare pukapukainstitution which holds books, etc.
Norwegian Bokmål bibliotek
  • bibliotekinstitution which holds books, etc.
Polish biblioteka, książnica
  • bibliotekainstitution which holds books, etc.
  • książnicainstitution which holds books, etc.
  • księgozbiórcollection of books
  • bibliotekacollection of books
  • biblioteczkacollection of books
  • bibliotekacollection of subprograms
Portuguese biblioteca, biblioteca
  • bibliotecainstitution which holds books, etc.
  • bibliotecacollection of books
  • bibliotecacollection of DNA material
  • grimóriodeck or draw pile
  • arquivocollection of other materials
  • bibliotecacollection of subprograms
Punjabi ਪੁਸਤਕਾਲਾ, ਲਾਇਬ੍ਰੇਰੀ
  • ਪੁਸਤਕਾਲਾ (pustakālā)institution which holds books, etc.
  • ਲਾਇਬ੍ਰੇਰੀ (lāibrerī)institution which holds books, etc.
  • ਕਿਤਾਬ-ਘਰ (kitāba-ghar)institution which holds books, etc.
  • پستکالا (pstkālā)institution which holds books, etc.
Romanian bibliotecă, bibliotecă
  • bibliotecăinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • bibliotecăcollection of books
Russian библиоте́ка, библиоте́ка
  • библиоте́ка (bibliotéka)institution which holds books, etc.
  • библиоте́ка (bibliotéka)collection of books
  • библиоте́ка (bibliotéka)deck or draw pile
  • библиоте́ка (bibliotéka)collection of subprograms
Scottish Gaelic leabharlann, leabharlann
  • leabharlanninstitution which holds books, etc.
  • leabharlanncollection of books
Slovak knižnica
  • knižnicainstitution which holds books, etc.
Spanish biblioteca, biblioteca
  • bibliotecainstitution which holds books, etc.
  • bibliotecacollection of books
  • libreríacollection of books
  • bibliotecacollection of DNA material
  • bibliotecadeck or draw pile
  • bibliotecacollection of subprograms
Swahili maktaba, maktaba
  • maktabainstitution which holds books, etc.
  • maktabacollection of books
  • maktabacollection of other materials
  • maktabacollection of subprograms
Swedish bibliotek, bibliotek
  • bibliotekinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • bibliotekcollection of books
  • arkivcollection of other materials
  • bibliotekcollection of subprograms
Tagalog aklatan, silid-aklatan
  • aklataninstitution which holds books, etc.
  • silid-aklataninstitution which holds books, etc.
  • aklatancollection of books
Tamil நூலகம்
  • நூலகம் (nūlakam)institution which holds books, etc.
Thai ห้องสมุด, หอสมุด
  • ห้องสมุด (hɔ̂ng-sà-mùt)institution which holds books, etc.
  • หอสมุด (hɔ̌ɔ-sà-mùt)institution which holds books, etc.
  • คลังสมองinstitution which holds books, etc.
Turkish kütüphane
  • kütüphaneinstitution which holds books, etc.
Ukrainian бібліоте́ка, книгозбі́рня
  • бібліоте́ка (bibliotéka)institution which holds books, etc.
  • книгозбі́рня (knyhozbírnja)institution which holds books, etc.
  • книгозбі́р (knyhozbír)institution which holds books, etc.
  • бібліоте́ка (bibliotéka)collection of books
  • книгозбі́р (knyhozbír)collection of books
  • бібліоте́ка (bibliotéka)collection of other materials
  • бібліоте́ка (bibliotéka)collection of subprograms
Urdu لائِبْریری, کُتُب خانَہ
  • لائِبْریری (lāibrerī)institution which holds books, etc.
  • کُتُب خانَہ (kutub xāna)institution which holds books, etc.
Vietnamese thư viện, thư viện
  • thư việninstitution which holds books, etc.
  • thư việncollection of subprograms
Welsh llyfrgell, llyfrgell
  • llyfrgellinstitution which holds books, etc.
  • llyfrgellcollection of books
Yiddish ביבליאָטעק
  • ביבליאָטעק (biblyotek)institution which holds books, etc.

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

library. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/library

MLA

“library.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/library. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “library,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/library.

Source: library on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.