lithography

L1I1T1H4O1G2R1A1P3H4Y4
/lɪθˈɒɡɹəfi/

noun

The process of printing an image by drawing the image with a water-repellent material onto a hard, flat surface (typically metal), then copying the surface by applying water and ink (or the equivalent) to it and pressing another material against it.

Less commonFirst used 1813Scrabble 23

Meanings

nounlithography (countable and uncountable, plural lithographies)

plural lithographies

  1. countableuncountableThe process of printing an image by drawing the image with a water-repellent material onto a hard, flat surface (typically metal), then copying the surface by applying water and ink (or the equivalent) to it and pressing another material against it.First known use 1813

Origin

  1. GermanLithographie
  2. Englishlithography

From German Lithographie, from λίθος (líthos, “stone”) + γράφειν (gráphein, “to write”). Originally the printing surface was a flat piece of limestone that was treated with grease to form a surface that would selectively transfer ink to the paper; the stone has now been replaced, in general, with a metal plate. By surface analysis, litho- + -graphy.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic الطباعة الحجرية
  • الطباعة الحجريةprinting method
Bulgarian литография
  • литография (litografija)printing method
Catalan litografia
  • litografiaprinting method
Chinese Mandarin 平版印刷
  • 平版印刷 (píngbǎn yìnshuā)printing method
Czech litografie, kamenotisk
  • litografieprinting method
  • kamenotiskprinting method
Danish litografi
  • litografiprinting method
Dutch lithografie
  • lithografieprinting method
Esperanto litografio
  • litografioprinting method
Estonian litograafia
  • litograafiaprinting method
Finnish litografia, kivipaino
  • litografiaprinting method
  • kivipainoprinting method
French lithographie
  • lithographieprinting method
German Lithografie, Lithographie
  • Lithografieprinting method
  • Lithographieprinting method
Greek λιθογραφία
  • λιθογραφία (lithografía)printing method
Hebrew הדפס אבן
  • הדפס אבן (hidpís éven)printing method
Hungarian litográfia
  • litográfiaprinting method
Icelandic steinþrykk
  • steinþrykkprinting method
Indonesian litografi, cetak datar
  • litografiprinting method
  • cetak datarprinting method
  • cetak batuprinting method
  • cetak ofsetprinting method
Irish liteagrafaíocht
  • liteagrafaíochtprinting method
Italian litografia
  • litografiaprinting method
Japanese リトグラフ
  • リトグラフ (ritogurafu)printing method
Korean 석판 인쇄
  • 석판 인쇄 (seokpan inswae)printing method
Latvian litogrāfija
  • litogrāfijaprinting method
Lithuanian litografija
  • litografijaprinting method
Malay litografi
  • litografiprinting method
Norwegian Bokmål litografi
  • litografiprinting method
Persian چاپ سنگی
  • چاپ سنگی (čâp-e sangi)printing method
Polish litografia
  • litografiaprinting method
Portuguese litografia
  • litografiaprinting method
Romanian litografie
  • litografieprinting method
Russian литогра́фия
  • литогра́фия (litográfija)printing method
Scottish Gaelic leac-sgrìobhadh
  • leac-sgrìobhadhprinting method
Slovak litografia
  • litografiaprinting method
Spanish litografía
  • litografíaprinting method
Swedish litografi
  • litografiprinting method
Thai ภาพพิมพ์หิน
  • ภาพพิมพ์หิน (pâap-pá-pim-hĭn)printing method
Turkish taş baskı, litografi
  • taş baskıprinting method
  • litografiprinting method
  • litografyaprinting method
Ukrainian літографія
  • літографія (litohrafija)printing method
Vietnamese in thạch bản, in li-tô
  • in thạch bảnprinting method
  • in li-tôprinting method
  • in đáprinting method

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with lithography

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

lithography. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lithography

MLA

“lithography.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lithography. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “lithography,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lithography.

Source: lithography on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.