Meanings
lucerne1
- archaicuncountableAlfalfa.
I went and sat in the pile of lucerne hay.
1963, Ronald Hugh Morrieson, The Scarecrow, Text Classics, published 2012, page 142 more examples
I have mixed lucerne, partially cured, in alternate strata with dry barley-straw on the mow, and found that cattle greedily consumed both in winter, when fed out in the yard.
1841, Jesse Buel, The Farmers' Instructor, volume 1, Harper and Brothers, pages 202-203Harvesting. With the aid of thoroughly up-to-date machinery, lucerne haymaking on the farm has become a regular routine. Briefly, the hay is cut with an ordinary mower, drawn into windrows with a rotary rake, picked up by a hay loader, carted direct to a derrick press, baled and wired without the formality of being stacked, and drawn at once to the railway. From waving lucerne in the paddock to fragrant hay on the truck something less than three days is involved in the height of the season, and a team of eight men, including the foreman, keep pace with the growth of 120 acres.
1922, New South Wales Department of Agriculture, “Leguminous Crops”, in The Farmers' Handbook, 4th edition, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia: John Spence, page 557
Lucerne2
- A canton of Switzerland.
Synonyms: canton of Lucerne
- The capital city of Lucerne canton, Switzerland.
- A number of places in the United States (others are spelt Luzerne):
- An unincorporated community in Weld County, Colorado, named for the plant lucerne.
- An unincorporated community in Harrison Township, Cass County, Indiana.
- A ghost town in Adell Township, Sheridan County, Kansas.
- A former settlement in Pittsfield Township, Washtenaw County, Michigan.
- A village in Putnam County, Missouri.
- A ghost town in Center Township, Columbiana County, Ohio.
- An unincorporated community in Knox County, Ohio.
Synonyms & antonyms
proper nounA canton of Switzerland.
More synonyms by meaning
nounimportant European leguminous forage plant with trifoliate leaves and blue-violet flowers grown widely as a pasture and hay crop
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
lucerne · noun
- Occitanluzerno
- Frenchluzerne
- Englishlucerne
Borrowed from French luzerne, from Occitan luzerno, of uncertain origin.
More words from French, Occitan
Full word history & related roots →Lucerne · proper noun
- Latinlūcĭus“pike”
- Medieval LatinLucernense
- FrenchLucerne
- EnglishLucerne
From French Lucerne, known in Swiss German as Lozärn, from Medieval Latin Lucernense, Luciaria, Lucerna, of uncertain origin, but possibly from Latin lūcĭus (“pike”) with the suffix -ārĭa, as in "place with a large number of pike." Popular etymology associated it with lucerna (“lantern”), though both words are related to lux (“light”). Also compare Leodegar, Burgundian bishop of Autun.
More words from French, Medieval Latin, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic لوسرن, لوسيرن
- لوسرن (lūsirn)city
- لوسيرن (lūsērn)city
- لوزيرن (lūzērn)city
- لوتسيرن (lūtsērn)city
Basque Luzerna
- Luzernacity
Bulgarian Люце́рн
- Люце́рн (Ljucérn)city
Catalan Lucerna, Lucerna
- Lucernacity
- Lucernacanton
Chinese Mandarin 盧塞恩 /卢塞恩, 琉森
- 盧塞恩 /卢塞恩 (Lúsài'ēn)city
- 琉森 (Liúsēn)city
- 盧塞恩州 /卢塞恩州 (Lúsài'ēn Zhou)canton
Czech Lucern
- Lucerncity
Dutch Luzern
- Luzerncity
Esperanto Lucerno
- Lucernocity
Finnish Luzern
- Luzerncity
French Lucerne, Lucerne
- Lucernecity
- Lucernecanton
German Luzern, Luzern
- Luzerncity
- Luzerncanton
Greek Λουκέρνη
- Λουκέρνη (Loukérni)city
Icelandic Luzern
- Luzerncity
Italian Lucerna, Lucerna
- Lucernacity
- Lucernacanton
Japanese ルツェルン
- ルツェルン (Rutserun)city
Korean 루체른
- 루체른 (ruchereun)city
Latin Lucerna, Lucernae
- Lucernacity
- Lucernaecity
Latvian Lucerna
- Lucernacity
Lithuanian Liucerna
- Liucernacity
Norwegian Bokmål Luzern
- Luzerncity
Polish Lucerna, Lucerna
- Lucernacity
- Lucernacanton
Portuguese Lucerna, Lucerna
- Lucernacity
- Lucernacanton
Russian Люце́рн, Лю́церн
- Люце́рн (Ljucérn)city
- Лю́церн (Ljúcern)canton
Slovak Luzern
- Luzerncity
Spanish Lucerna, Lucerna
- Lucernacity
- Lucernacanton
Swedish Luzern
- Luzerncity
Tamil லூசெர்ன்
- லூசெர்ன் (lūcerṉ)city
Thai ลูเซิร์น
- ลูเซิร์น (loo sern)city
Ukrainian Люце́рн, Лю́церн
- Люце́рн (Ljucérn)city
- Лю́церн (Ljúcern)canton
Yiddish לוצערן
- לוצערן (lutsern)city
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
lucerne. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lucerne
“lucerne.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lucerne. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “lucerne,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lucerne.
Source: lucerne on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.