lumber

plural lumbers

1. CanadaUSuncountableusuallyWood sawn into planks or otherwise prepared for sale or use, especially as a building material.First known use 17th c.

   4 December 1883, Chester A. Arthur, Third State of the Union Address The resources of Alaska, especially in fur, mines, and lumber, are considerable in extent and capable of large development, while its geographical situation is one of political and commercial importance.;

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   Here they live by fishing on the most plentiful coasts in the world; there they fell trees, by the sides of large rivers, for masts and lumber […].

   1782, H. de Crèvecoeur, Letters from an American Farmer

2. archaicuncountableusuallyOld furniture or other items that take up room, or are stored away.First known use 16th c.

   We made all haste down stairs, and soon threw open the street door, for the reception of as much lumber, of all sorts, as our house would hold, brought into it by several who thought it necessary to move their furniture.

   1783, William Cowper, letter, 10 November

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   On the ſecond day of my impriſonment, I was viſited by the duke of L⁠—⁠—, a friend of my lord, who found me ſitting upon a trunk, in a poor little dining-room filled with lumber, and lighted with two bits of tallow-candle, which had been left over night.

   1751, [Tobias] Smollett, “The memoirs of a lady of quality”, in The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume III, London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC, page 170

3. figurativelyuncountableusuallyUseless or cumbrous material.First known use 17th c.

   The bookful blockhead ignorantly read, / With loads of learned lumber in his head,[…]

   1711 May, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Criticism, London: […] W[illiam] Lewis […]; and sold by W[illiam] Taylor […], T[homas] Osborn[e] […], and J[ohn] Graves […], →OCLC

4. obsoleteuncountableusuallyA pawnbroker's shop, or room for storing articles put in pawn; hence, a pledge, or pawn.First known use 17th–18th c.

   a. 1746, Lady Grisell Baillie Murray, Memoirs of the Lives and Characters of the Right Honourable George Baillie They put all the little plate they had […] in the lumber, which is pawning it, till the ships came.

5. slanguncountableusuallyball gamesA baseball bat.
6. slanguncountableusuallyvulgarAn erect penis.

present singular third person lumbers · participle present lumbering · participle past lumbered · past lumbered

1. intransitiveTo move clumsily and heavily; to move slowly.

   The trooper climbed back on the rock and slid down to take the cadaver lowered to him by Bradly, who lumbered down to assist in carrying it.

   1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 221

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   ...he was only apprized of the arrival of the Monkbarns division by the gee-hupping of the postilion, as the post-chaise lumbered up behind him.

   1816, [Walter Scott], The Antiquary. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC

   2002, Russell Allen, "Incantations of the Apprentice", on Symphony X, The Odyssey. Through eerie reach of ancient woods / Where lumbering mists arise / I journey for nines moons of the year / To where a land of legend lies

2. transitiveTo load down with things, to fill, to encumber, to impose an unwanted burden on.

   They’ve lumbered me with all these suitcases.

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   I got lumbered with that boring woman all afternoon.

   The mean utensils, pewter measures, empty cans and casks, with which this room was lumbered, proclaimed it that of the host, who slept, surrounded by his professional implements of hospitality and stock in trade.

   1822, [Walter Scott], chapter XI, in Peveril of the Peak. […], volume II, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC, page 278

3. To heap together in disorder.

   so much stuff lumberd together

   1677, Thomas Rymer, The Tragedies of the Last Age Consider'd

4. To fill or encumber with lumber.

   to lumber up a room

5. obsoleteslangtransitiveTo pawn (goods).