meagre

mea·gre
M3E1A1G2R1E1
US/ˈmiːɡəɹ/UK/ˈmiːɡə/

noun

An edible fish, of species Argyrosomus regius, of the family Sciaenidae, found from the Black Sea to the eastern Atlantic.

“Nothing will grow in this meagre soil.”

Similar
salmon-basseshadefishstone bassepaltryscantyinadequatemeagermeagerly
UncommonScrabble 9

Meanings

meagre1

nounmeagre (plural meagres)

plural meagres

  1. An edible fish, of species Argyrosomus regius, of the family Sciaenidae, found from the Black Sea to the eastern Atlantic.

    Meagres (Argyrosomus regius, 230 cm, 103 kg) have been raised mainly in Spain, France and Italy.

    2011, John S. Lucas, Paul C. Southgate, Aquaculture: Farming Aquatic Animals and Plants, unnumbered page
    2 more examples

    1986, A. Wysokiński, The Living Marine Resources of the Southeast Atlantic, FAO Fisheries Technical Paper 178, page 48, Among more valuable species some of them are worth mentioning, especially littoral forms as: meagres and other croakers (Sciaenidae), grunters (Pomadasyidae), threadfins (Polynemidae), groupers (Serranidae), snappers (Lutjanidae) […] .

    It is striking that these represent meagres (Argyrosomus regius), a species never mentioned in classical texts.

    2008, Arturo Morales-Muñes, Eufrasia Roselló-Izquierdo, “11: Twenty Thousand Years of Fishing in the Strait”, in Torben C. Rick, Jon M. Erlandson, editors, Human Impacts on Ancient Marine Ecosystems: A Global Perspective, page 261

    Synonyms: salmon-basse, shadefish, stone basse

meagre2

adjectivemeagre (comparative meagrer, superlative meagrest)

comparative meagrer · superlative meagrest · alternative meager

  1. CanadaUKcommonHaving little flesh; lean; thin.

    […]meagre were his looks; / Sharp misery had worn him to the bones:

    c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]
  2. CanadaUKcommonDeficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent

    Nothing will grow in this meagre soil.

    4 more examples

    He was given a meagre piece of cake that he swallowed in one bite.

    His education had been but meagre.

    1871, John Lothrop Motley, The Rise of the Dutch Republic: A History, volume 1, page 144

    It is hardly surprising, therefore, that the present rail passenger service is meagre and between Wetherby and Church Fenton almost non-existent.

    1961 February, D. Bertram, “The lines to Wetherby and their traffic”, in Trains Illustrated, page 103

    Until the recent rash of North London line maps appeared on station billboards in the London area of BR, the service undoubtedly suffered from meagre and ineffectual publicity.

    1964 July, “News and Comment: The Broad Street-Richmond line”, in Modern Railways, page 17

    Synonyms: paltry, scanty, inadequate

  3. CanadaUKcommonmathematicsOf a set: such that, considered as a subset of a (usually larger) topological space, it is in a precise sense small or negligible.
  4. CanadaUKcommonchemistryDry and harsh to the touch (e.g., as chalk).
verbmeagre (third-person singular simple present meagres, present participle meagring, simple past and past participle meagred)

present singular third person meagres · participle present meagring · participle past meagred · past meagred · alternative meager

  1. CanadaUKcommontransitiveTo make lean.

    I am meagred to a skeleton; my nose is broiled to flaming heat, and I am suffering the greatest inconvenience from the loss of my baggage which I fear the enemy have taken with my servant at Konigsberg.

    1862, Robert Thomas Wilson, edited by Herbert Randolph, Life of General Sir Robert Wilson, page 275

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn edible fish, of species Argyrosomus regius, of the family Sciaenidae, found from the Black Sea to the eastern Atlantic.

Similar
salmon-basseshadefishstone basse

adjectiveDeficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivedeficient in amount or quality or extent

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

meagre · noun

  1. Middle Frenchmaigre
  2. Englishmeagre

From Middle French maigre.

Full word history & related roots →

meagre · adjective, verb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*mh₂ḱrós
  2. Latinmacer, macrum
  3. Old Frenchmaigre
  4. Anglo-Normanmegre
  5. Middle Englishmegre
  6. Englishmeagre

From Middle English megre, borrowed from Anglo-Norman megre, Old French maigre, from Latin macer, macrum, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. Cognate with Old English mæġer (“meagre, lean”), Dutch mager (“lean”), German mager (“lean”), Icelandic magur (“lean”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian сребрист горбил, слаб
  • сребрист горбил (srebrist gorbil)Argyrosomus regius
  • слаб (slab)having little flesh; lean; thin
  • мършав (măršav)having little flesh; lean; thin
  • оскъден (oskăden)deficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent; paltry; scanty; inadequate; unsatisfying
  • беден (beden)deficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent; paltry; scanty; inadequate; unsatisfying
Catalan reig
  • reigArgyrosomus regius
Chinese Mandarin 大西洋白姑魚 /大西洋白姑鱼
  • 大西洋白姑魚 /大西洋白姑鱼 (Dàxīyáng báigūyú)Argyrosomus regius
Czech smuha královská
  • smuha královskáArgyrosomus regius
Danish almindelig ørnefisk
  • almindelig ørnefiskArgyrosomus regius
Dutch ombervis
  • ombervisArgyrosomus regius
Estonian kotkaskala
  • kotkaskalaArgyrosomus regius
Finnish kotkakala
  • kotkakalaArgyrosomus regius
French maigre, maigre
  • maigreArgyrosomus regius
  • maigrehaving little flesh; lean; thin
German Adlerfisch
  • AdlerfischArgyrosomus regius
Hungarian sashal
  • sashalArgyrosomus regius
Irish scáiliasc Atlantach
  • scáiliasc AtlantachArgyrosomus regius
Italian bocca d'oro, magro
  • bocca d'oroArgyrosomus regius
  • magrohaving little flesh; lean; thin
  • magrahaving little flesh; lean; thin
  • scarnodeficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent; paltry; scanty; inadequate; unsatisfying
  • esiguodeficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent; paltry; scanty; inadequate; unsatisfying
Māori kōhoka, kōhoi
  • kōhokahaving little flesh; lean; thin
  • kōhoihaving little flesh; lean; thin
  • kōhokadeficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent; paltry; scanty; inadequate; unsatisfying
Norwegian Bokmål ørnefisk
  • ørnefiskArgyrosomus regius
Polish kulbin, orłoryb
  • kulbinArgyrosomus regius
  • orłorybArgyrosomus regius
Portuguese corvina
  • corvinaArgyrosomus regius
Russian обыкнове́нный серебри́стый горбы́ль, худо́й
  • обыкнове́нный серебри́стый горбы́ль (obyknovénnyj serebrístyj gorbýlʹ)Argyrosomus regius
  • худо́й (xudój)having little flesh; lean; thin
  • то́щий (tóščij)having little flesh; lean; thin
  • скудный (skudnyj)deficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent; paltry; scanty; inadequate; unsatisfying
  • бе́дный (bédnyj)deficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent; paltry; scanty; inadequate; unsatisfying
  • недоста́точный (nedostátočnyj)deficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent; paltry; scanty; inadequate; unsatisfying
Spanish corvina, escuálido
  • corvinaArgyrosomus regius
  • escuálidohaving little flesh; lean; thin
  • enjutohaving little flesh; lean; thin
  • exiguodeficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent; paltry; scanty; inadequate; unsatisfying
Swedish havsgös
  • havsgösArgyrosomus regius
Ukrainian мізе́рний, убо́гий
  • мізе́рний (mizérnyj)deficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent; paltry; scanty; inadequate; unsatisfying
  • убо́гий (ubóhyj)deficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent; paltry; scanty; inadequate; unsatisfying
Welsh drymiwr
  • drymiwrArgyrosomus regius

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with meagre

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

meagre. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/meagre

MLA

“meagre.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/meagre. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “meagre,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/meagre.

Source: meagre on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.