Meanings
plural midwives · alternative verb midwive
- A person, usually a woman, who is trained to assist women in childbirth, but who is not a physician.
Modernly, a hospital midwife is usually a registered nurse.
3 more examples
A hundred years ago, a midwife would bring the baby into the world - going to a hospital to deliver a baby was either impossible or unheard of.
The senior midwife confirmed that […] occasionally a multigravid woman could feel little more than slight abdominal discomfort.
2009, Jennifer Worth, Farewell to the East End, Weidenfeld & Nicholson, page 235Despite Richard's efforts to midwive his own narrative of legitimacy, the source of this legendary one cannot be controlled because it has moved from the mouths of nurses, midwives and gossips into the public domain.
2017, Caroline Bicks, Midwiving Subjects in Shakespeare’s England, page 123 - figurativelyrareSomeone who assists in bringing about some result or project.
He had not read it, but he said that every detail in it was true. This struck me as a rather cavalier attitude to truth, but hatred is not the midwife of caution or accuracy.
2012, Theodore Dalrymple, The Wilder Shores of Marx: Journeys in a Vanishing World
present singular third person midwifes · participle present midwifing · participle past midwifed · past midwifed · alternative verb midwive
- transitiveTo act as a midwife.
- figurativelytransitiveTo facilitate the emergence of.
But the bigger objective was to help Iraqis midwife a democratic model that could inspire reform across the Arab-Muslim world and give the youth there a chance at a better future.
2010 April 13, Thomas L. Friedman, “Attention: Baby on Board.”, in The New York Times1 more example
In the mid-1960s, Reichism was midwifed into reexistence by such stalwarts as William Schutz, Bernard Gunther, Charlotte Selver, Alexander Lowen, Ida Rolf, and many other exponents of human knead needs.
2013, Jon Carlson, William Knaus, Albert Ellis Revisited, →ISBN, page 288
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Middle Englishmidwif
- Englishmidwife
From Middle English midwif, corresponding to mid (“with”) + wif (“woman, wife, female”). It appears not to be entirely clear whether the original understanding was “with-woman” in the sense of “attending/assisting woman”, or “they who are with the woman” (namely the mother).
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans vroedvrou
- vroedvrouperson who assists women in childbirth
Ancient Greek μαῖα
- μαῖα (maîa)person who assists women in childbirth
Arabic قَابِلَة, دَايَة
- قَابِلَة (qābila)person who assists women in childbirth
- دَايَة (dāya)person who assists women in childbirth
Basque emagin
- emaginperson who assists women in childbirth
Bengali দাই, ধাত্রী
- দাই (dai)person who assists women in childbirth
- ধাত্রী (dhatri)person who assists women in childbirth
- মিডওয়াইফ (miḍōẇaiph)person who assists women in childbirth
Bulgarian акуше́рка, акуше́р
- акуше́рка (akušérka)person who assists women in childbirth
- акуше́р (akušér)person who assists women in childbirth
- ба́ба (bába)person who assists women in childbirth
- акуширам (akuširam)to act as a midwife
Catalan llevador, llevadora
- llevadorperson who assists women in childbirth
- llevadoraperson who assists women in childbirth
Chinese Cantonese 接生婆, 執媽 /执妈
- 接生婆person who assists women in childbirth
- 執媽 /执妈 (zap¹ maa¹)person who assists women in childbirth
- 執仔婆 /执仔婆person who assists women in childbirth
- 助產士 /助产士 (zo⁶ caan² si⁶)person who assists women in childbirth
Chinese Mandarin 助產士 /助产士, 接生員 /接生员
- 助產士 /助产士 (zhùchǎnshì)person who assists women in childbirth
- 接生員 /接生员 (jiēshēngyuán)person who assists women in childbirth
- 接生婆 (jiēshēngpó)person who assists women in childbirth
- 穩婆 /稳婆 (wěnpó)person who assists women in childbirth
- 產婆 /产婆 (chǎnpó)person who assists women in childbirth
- 促成者 (cùchéng zhě)person who assists in bringing something about
- 助產 /助产 (zhùchǎn)to act as a midwife
- 接生 (jiēshēng)to act as a midwife
Czech porodní bába, porodní asistentka
- porodní bábaperson who assists women in childbirth
- porodní asistentkaperson who assists women in childbirth
- bábaperson who assists women in childbirth
Danish jordemoder, jordemor
- jordemoderperson who assists women in childbirth
- jordemorperson who assists women in childbirth
- fødselshjælperperson who assists in bringing something about
Dutch verloskundige, vroedvrouw
- verloskundigeperson who assists women in childbirth
- vroedvrouwperson who assists women in childbirth
- obstetrieverpleegkundigeperson who assists women in childbirth
- bakerperson who assists women in childbirth
Esperanto akuŝisto, akuŝistino
- akuŝistoperson who assists women in childbirth
- akuŝistinoperson who assists women in childbirth
Estonian ämmaemand
- ämmaemandperson who assists women in childbirth
Finnish kätilö, kätilö
- kätilöperson who assists women in childbirth
- kätilöperson who assists in bringing something about
- avustaa synnytyksessäto act as a midwife
- kätilöidäto act as a midwife
French sage-femme, sage-femme homme
- sage-femmeperson who assists women in childbirth
- sage-femme hommeperson who assists women in childbirth
- accoucheurperson who assists women in childbirth
- accoucheuseperson who assists women in childbirth
- maïeuticienperson who assists women in childbirth
German Hebamme, Entbindungspfleger
- Hebammeperson who assists women in childbirth
- Entbindungspflegerperson who assists women in childbirth
- Entbindungspflegerinperson who assists women in childbirth
- Geburtshelferperson who assists women in childbirth
- Geburtshelferinperson who assists women in childbirth
- Entbindungshelferperson who assists women in childbirth
- Entbindungshelferinperson who assists women in childbirth
Greek μαία, μαμή
- μαία (maía)person who assists women in childbirth
- μαμή (mamí)person who assists women in childbirth
Hebrew מיילדת \ מְיַלֶּדֶת, יילד \ יִלֵּד
- מיילדת \ מְיַלֶּדֶת (meyalédet)person who assists women in childbirth
- יילד \ יִלֵּד (yiléd)to act as a midwife
Hindi प्रसाविका, जनाई
- प्रसाविका (prasāvikā)person who assists women in childbirth
- जनाई (janāī)person who assists women in childbirth
- दाई (dāī)person who assists women in childbirth
- मिडवाइफ़ (miḍvāif)person who assists women in childbirth
- धात्री (dhātrī)person who assists women in childbirth
Hungarian bába, szülésznő
- bábaperson who assists women in childbirth
- szülésznőperson who assists women in childbirth
- bábaperson who assists in bringing something about
- bábáskodikto act as a midwife
Icelandic ljósmóðir, ljósa
- ljósmóðirperson who assists women in childbirth
- ljósaperson who assists women in childbirth
- léttakonaperson who assists women in childbirth
- yfirsetukonaperson who assists women in childbirth
- nærkonaperson who assists women in childbirth
Indonesian bidan
- bidanperson who assists women in childbirth
Irish bean chabhrach, bean ghlúine
- bean chabhrachperson who assists women in childbirth
- bean ghlúineperson who assists women in childbirth
- cnáimhseachperson who assists women in childbirth
Italian ostetrica, levatrice
- ostetricaperson who assists women in childbirth
- levatriceperson who assists women in childbirth
Japanese 助産婦, 産婆
- 助産婦 (josanpu)person who assists women in childbirth
- 産婆 (sanba)person who assists women in childbirth
- 助産師 (josanshi)person who assists women in childbirth
Korean 조산부, 산파
- 조산부 (josanbu)person who assists women in childbirth
- 산파 (sanpa)person who assists women in childbirth
- 조산사 (josansa)person who assists women in childbirth
Latin obstetrīx
- obstetrīxperson who assists women in childbirth
Latvian vecmāte, akušiere
- vecmāteperson who assists women in childbirth
- akušiereperson who assists women in childbirth
Lithuanian akušerė
- akušerėperson who assists women in childbirth
Malay bidan, pengulin
- bidanperson who assists women in childbirth
- pengulinperson who assists women in childbirth
- dukun beranakperson who assists women in childbirth
Māori kaiwhakawhanau, wahine whakawhanau
- kaiwhakawhanauperson who assists women in childbirth
- wahine whakawhanauperson who assists women in childbirth
Norwegian Bokmål jordmor, fødselshjelper
- jordmorperson who assists women in childbirth
- fødselshjelperperson who assists in bringing something about
Polish akuszer, akuszerka
- akuszerperson who assists women in childbirth
- akuszerkaperson who assists women in childbirth
- położnaperson who assists women in childbirth
Portuguese parteira
- parteiraperson who assists women in childbirth
Romanian moașă, moși
- moașăperson who assists women in childbirth
- moșito act as a midwife
Russian акуше́р, акуше́рка
- акуше́р (akušér)person who assists women in childbirth
- акуше́рка (akušérka)person who assists women in childbirth
- повиту́ха (povitúxa)person who assists women in childbirth
- повива́льная ба́бка (poviválʹnaja bábka)person who assists women in childbirth
- ба́бка (bábka)person who assists women in childbirth
- повива́льщица (poviválʹščica)person who assists women in childbirth
- акуше́рствовать (akušérstvovatʹ)to act as a midwife
Scottish Gaelic muime, bean-ghlùine
- muimeperson who assists women in childbirth
- bean-ghlùineperson who assists women in childbirth
Slovak pôrodná baba, pôrodná asistentka
- pôrodná babaperson who assists women in childbirth
- pôrodná asistentkaperson who assists women in childbirth
- babaperson who assists women in childbirth
- babicaperson who assists women in childbirth
Spanish partera, comadrona
- parteraperson who assists women in childbirth
- comadronaperson who assists women in childbirth
- matronaperson who assists women in childbirth
Swahili mkunga
- mkungaperson who assists women in childbirth
Swedish barnmorska
- barnmorskaperson who assists women in childbirth
Tagalog kumadrona
- kumadronaperson who assists women in childbirth
Tamil மருத்துவச்சி
- மருத்துவச்சி (maruttuvacci)person who assists women in childbirth
Thai ตำแย, หมอตำแย
- ตำแย (dtam-yɛɛ)person who assists women in childbirth
- หมอตำแย (mɔ̌ɔ dtam-yɛɛ)person who assists women in childbirth
Turkish ebe
- ebeperson who assists women in childbirth
Ukrainian акуше́рка, акуше́р
- акуше́рка (akušérka)person who assists women in childbirth
- акуше́р (akušér)person who assists women in childbirth
- повиту́ха (povytúxa)person who assists women in childbirth
- сповиту́ха (spovytúxa)person who assists women in childbirth
- повива́льна ба́бка (povyválʹna bábka)person who assists women in childbirth
Urdu دائِی, جَنائی
- دائِی (dāī)person who assists women in childbirth
- جَنائی (janāī)person who assists women in childbirth
- قابِلَہ (qābila)person who assists women in childbirth
- مِڈْوائِف (miḍvāif)person who assists women in childbirth
Vietnamese bà đỡ, bà mụ
- bà đỡperson who assists women in childbirth
- bà mụperson who assists women in childbirth
- bà đỡ đẻperson who assists women in childbirth
- nữ hộ sinhperson who assists women in childbirth
- đỡ đẻto act as a midwife
Welsh bydwraig
- bydwraigperson who assists women in childbirth
Yiddish הײַבאַם, אַקושערקע
- הײַבאַם (haybam)person who assists women in childbirth
- אַקושערקע (akusherke)person who assists women in childbirth
- אַקושערין (akusherin)person who assists women in childbirth
Cite this entry
midwife. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/midwife
“midwife.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/midwife. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “midwife,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/midwife.
Source: midwife on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.