modus operandi

UK/ˈməʊ.dʌs ɒp.əˌɹæn.daɪ/New Zealand/ˈmɐʉ.dɘs ɔp.ɘˌɹɛn.dɒe/New Zealand/ˈmɐʉ.dɘs ɔp.ɘˌɹɛn.di/US/ˈmoʊ.dəs ɑp.əɹˌæn.daɪ/

noun

A person or thing's normal mode of operation.

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Meanings

nounmodus operandi (plural modi operandi or modus operandis)

plural modi operandi · plural modus operandis

  1. colloquialA person or thing's normal mode of operation.

    Failing that, if contact was absolutely necessary, a series of thumb jabs to the nerve cluster at the base of the neck would be his chosen modus operandi—quiet as a whisper.

    2001, Eoin Colfer, Artemis Fowl, pages 92–93
    1 more example

    Where is it? What does SCP-3125 look like? Its motivation, its origins, its modus operandi— how much of that can be known? Does it have to be known, to solve the problem? Does it matter how intelligent the intelligence is, once it's inside the box, once it's checkmated?

    2019 December 9, qntm, “Wild Light”, in There Is No Antimemetics Division, →ISBN, page 191
  2. governmentA known criminal's established habits and mode of work when committing specific offences, especially fraud, matched with characteristics of an unsolved crime to narrow down (limit to a specific list) or profile suspects.

Synonyms & antonyms

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nounan unvarying or habitual method or procedure

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Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinmodus operandī
  2. Englishmodus operandi

Borrowed from Latin modus operandī, from modus (“manner, method”) and operandī (“of working”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian модус операнди, начин на действие
  • модус операндиperson or thing's method of operation
  • начин на действие (način na dejstvie)person or thing's method of operation
Chinese Mandarin 特徵 /(犯罪/作案手法的) 特征
  • 特徵 /(犯罪/作案手法的) 特征 (tèzhēng)habits from a criminal
Finnish toimintatapa, toimintatapa
  • toimintatapaperson or thing's method of operation
  • toimintatapahabits from a criminal
French modus operandi, mode opératoire
  • modus operandiperson or thing's method of operation
  • mode opératoirehabits from a criminal
  • modus operandihabits from a criminal
German Modus Operandi, Modus Operandi
  • Modus Operandiperson or thing's method of operation
  • Modus Operandihabits from a criminal
Greek μεθοδολογία δράσης, τρόπος δράσης
  • μεθοδολογία δράσης (methodología drásis)person or thing's method of operation
  • τρόπος δράσης (trópos drásis)person or thing's method of operation
Hindi कार्यप्रणाली, कार्यविधि
  • कार्यप्रणाली (kāryapraṇālī)person or thing's method of operation
  • कार्यविधि (kāryavidhi)person or thing's method of operation
  • कार्यपद्धति (kāryapaddhati)person or thing's method of operation
  • तरीक़ाकार (tarīqākār)person or thing's method of operation
  • तरीक़ा-ए-कार (tarīqā-e-kār)person or thing's method of operation
  • तरीक़-ए-कार (tarīq-e-kār)person or thing's method of operation
  • अपराध कार्यप्रणाली (aprādh kāryapraṇālī)habits from a criminal
  • अपराधी कार्यप्रणाली (aprādhī kāryapraṇālī)habits from a criminal
Hungarian modus operandi
  • modus operandihabits from a criminal
Italian modus operandi
  • modus operandiperson or thing's method of operation
Latin modus operandi
  • modus operandiperson or thing's method of operation
Polish modus operandi, modus operandi
  • modus operandiperson or thing's method of operation
  • modus operandihabits from a criminal
Portuguese modus operandi, modus operandi
  • modus operandiperson or thing's method of operation
  • modus operandihabits from a criminal
Spanish modus operandi
  • modus operandiperson or thing's method of operation
Tagalog modus
  • modushabits from a criminal
Cite this entry
APA

modus operandi. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/modus%20operandi

MLA

“modus operandi.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/modus%20operandi. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “modus operandi,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/modus%20operandi.

Source: modus operandi on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.