Meanings
comparative more normal · colloquial comparative normaler · colloquial comparative normaller · colloquial superlative most normal · colloquial superlative normalest · colloquial superlative normallest
- According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern.
Organize the data into third normal form.
3 more examples
2007, Steven Wilson, "Normal", Porcupine Tree, Nil Recurring. Prescription drugs, they help me through the day And that restraining order keeps me well at bay And what's normal now, anyway?
In other words, although the legal processes were observed, it was not a normal transfer of power within each of the ruling communist parties. […] Demonstrations of the sort that brought about the collapse of the communist regimes in Eastern Europe were not normal, and where attempts had previously been made to hold them, they were invariably suppressed by force.
2014, Michael Rush, Politics & Society, Routledge, →ISBN, page 210More than a third of the new flats will be a mix of council rent and "affordable" rent – definitions vary but often this is taken to mean that their cost won't exceed 80% of the normal market rate.
2022 October 29, Felix Bazalgette, “'It was more than a pub' – the story of five boozers forced to call last orders”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 05 Feb 2023Synonyms: customary, ordinary, standard, typical, usual · Antonyms: unconventional, nonstandard, unusual, special
- mathematicsIn whose representation in a given base b ≥ 2, for every positive integer n, the bⁿ possible strings of n digits follow a uniform distribution.
A number that is normal for every base b ≥ 2 is said to be absolutely normal.
1 more example
A number whose individual digits in a given base representation follow a uniform distribution is said to be simply normal.
Synonyms: customary, ordinary, standard, typical, usual · Antonyms: unconventional, nonstandard, unusual, special
- algebraWith cosets which form a group.
Synonyms: customary, ordinary, standard, typical, usual · Antonyms: unconventional, nonstandard, unusual, special
- algebraWhich is the splitting field of a family of polynomials in K.
Synonyms: customary, ordinary, standard, typical, usual · Antonyms: unconventional, nonstandard, unusual, special
- usuallyrandom variablemathematicsWhich has a very specific bell curve shape; that is or has the qualities of a normal distribution.
Synonyms: customary, ordinary, standard, typical, usual, Gaussian, standard normal · Antonyms: unconventional, nonstandard, unusual, special
- complex analysisWhich is pre-compact.
Synonyms: customary, ordinary, standard, typical, usual · Antonyms: unconventional, nonstandard, unusual, special
- mathematicsWhich is strictly monotonically increasing and continuous with respect to the order topology.
Synonyms: customary, ordinary, standard, typical, usual · Antonyms: unconventional, nonstandard, unusual, special
- linear algebraWhich commutes with its conjugate transpose.
Synonyms: customary, ordinary, standard, typical, usual · Antonyms: unconventional, nonstandard, unusual, special
- functional analysismathematicsWhich commutes with its adjoint.
Synonyms: customary, ordinary, standard, typical, usual · Antonyms: unconventional, nonstandard, unusual, special
- category theoryWhich contains only normal morphisms.
Synonyms: customary, ordinary, standard, typical, usual · Antonyms: unconventional, nonstandard, unusual, special
- mathematicsIn which disjoint closed sets can be separated by disjoint neighborhoods.
Synonyms: customary, ordinary, standard, typical, usual · Antonyms: unconventional, nonstandard, unusual, special
- commutative algebramathematicsIntegrally closed: equal its own integral closure in its field of fractions.
Synonyms: customary, ordinary, standard, typical, usual · Antonyms: unconventional, nonstandard, unusual, special
- commutative algebramathematicsSuch that all of its localizations at prime ideals are integrally closed domains.
Synonyms: customary, ordinary, standard, typical, usual · Antonyms: unconventional, nonstandard, unusual, special
- algebraic geometrySuch that the local ring at every point is an integrally closed domain.
Synonyms: customary, ordinary, standard, typical, usual · Antonyms: unconventional, nonstandard, unusual, special
- Usual, healthy; not sick or ill or unlike oneself.
John is feeling normal again.
Synonyms: hale, healthy, well, all oak and iron bound, buxom, fit, freck, hail · Antonyms: ill, poorly, sick, unwell, ailing, bad, crank, crook
- educationTeaching teachers how to teach; teaching teachers the norms of education.
My grandmother attended Mankato State Normal School; my grandfather attended Illinois State Normal University.
1 more example
PURPOSE AND SCOPE[:] The State Normal College prepares teachers for the public schools of Montana. It accomplishes its work through professional courses, directed observation of expert teaching, and […]
1928, Western Montana College, Western Montana College of Education, Catalogue of the Montana State Normal College, page 10 - chemistryOf, relating to, or being a solution containing one equivalent weight of solute per litre of solution.
- chemistryDescribing a straight chain isomer of an aliphatic hydrocarbon, or an aliphatic compound in which a substituent is in the 1- position of such a hydrocarbon.
- natural sciencesIn which all parts of an object vibrate at the same frequency (a normal mode).
- geometryPerpendicular to a tangent of a curve or tangent plane of a surface.
The interior normal vector of a perfect sphere always point toward the center, and the exterior normal vector directly away, and both are always collinear with the ray whose tip ends at the point of intersection, which is the intersection of all three sets of points.
Synonyms: at right angles to, perpendicular, orthogonal · Antonyms: tangential
plural normals
- countablegeometryA line or vector that is perpendicular to another line, surface, or plane.
- countablemedicineA person who is healthy, normal, as opposed to one who is morbid.
Subjects were grouped as Group 1 and Group 2 according to VAI, and normals, overweights and obeses according to BMI.
2014, Ahmet Celik, Edibe Saricicek, Vahap Saricicek, Elif Sahin, Gokhan Ozdemir, Metin Kilinc, Ayten Oguz, Relation between the new anthropometric obesity parameters and inflammatory markers in healthy adult men, SCIRJ - countableslangA person who is normal, who fits into mainstream society, as opposed to those who live alternative lifestyles.
- countableuncountableThe usual state.
Heavy workload is the new normal.
3 more examples
I was quite ill for a while, but latterly seem to have returned to normal.
His workload is now back to normal.
Still, there was a hitch somewhere in the gathering that threw it out of normal.
1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, →OCLC, page 269
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveAccording to norms or rules or to a regular pattern.
adjectiveIn whose representation in a given base b ≥ 2, for every positive integer n, the bⁿ possible strings of n digits follow a uniform distribution.
adjectiveWith cosets which form a group.
adjectiveWhich is the splitting field of a family of polynomials in K.
adjectiveWhich has a very specific bell curve shape; that is or has the qualities of a normal distribution.
adjectiveWhich is pre-compact.
adjectiveWhich is strictly monotonically increasing and continuous with respect to the order topology.
adjectiveWhich commutes with its conjugate transpose.
adjectiveWhich commutes with its adjoint.
adjectiveWhich is the kernel or cokernel of some morphism, respectively.
adjectiveWhich contains only normal morphisms.
adjectiveIn which disjoint closed sets can be separated by disjoint neighborhoods.
adjectiveIntegrally closed: equal its own integral closure in its field of fractions.
adjectiveSuch that all of its localizations at prime ideals are integrally closed domains.
adjectiveSuch that the local ring at every point is an integrally closed domain.
adjectiveUsual, healthy; not sick or ill or unlike oneself.
adjectiveFervently interested in a subject; obsessed.
adjectiveIn the default position, set for the most frequently used route.
adjectivePerpendicular to a tangent of a curve or tangent plane of a surface.
normal person
More synonyms by meaning
adjectiveconforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm; not abnormal
adjectivein accordance with scientific laws
adjectivebeing approximately average or within certain limits in e.g. intelligence and development
adjectiveforming a right angle
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*ǵneh₃-
- Proto-Indo-European*ǵn̥h₃sḱéti
- Proto-Hellenic*gignṓskō
- Ancient Greekγιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)
- Ancient Greekγνώμων (gnṓmōn)
- Latinnorma
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂élisder.?
- Latinnōrmālis
- Englishnormal
From Latin normālis (“made according to a carpenter's square; later: according to a rule”), from nōrma (“carpenter's square”), of uncertain origin; equivalent to norm + -al, doublet of normale. The earliest meaning of the word in English was "perpendicular; forming a right angle" like something normālis (“made according to a carpenter's square”), but by Late Latin normālis had also come to mean "according to a rule", from which modern English senses of the word derive: in the 1800s, as people began to quantitatively study things like height, weight and blood pressure, the usual or most common values came to be called "normal", and by extension values regarded as healthy or desirable came to be called "normal" regardless of their usuality.
More words from Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic عَادِيّ, عَادِيّ
- عَادِيّ (ʕādiyy)according to norms or rules
- عَادِيّ (ʕādiyy)usual, ordinary
- طَبِيعِيّ (ṭabīʕiyy)usual, ordinary
Bulgarian нормален, обикновен
- нормален (normalen)according to norms or rules
- обикновен (obiknoven)usual, ordinary
- здрав (zdrav)healthy; not sick or ill
- нормален (normalen)healthy; not sick or ill
- перпендикуляр (perpendikuljar)mathematics: a line perpendicular to another
- нормала (normala)mathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Catalan normal, normal
- normalaccording to norms or rules
- normalusual, ordinary
- normalhealthy; not sick or ill
- normalrail transport, of points: in the default position
- normalmathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Chinese Cantonese 正常
- 正常according to norms or rules
Chinese Mandarin 師範 /师范, 正常
- 師範 /师范 (shīfàn)pertaining to a school to teach teachers how to teach
- 正常 (zhèngcháng)according to norms or rules
- 通常 (tōngcháng)according to norms or rules
- 常態 /常态 (chángtài)according to norms or rules
- 正常 (zhèngcháng)usual, ordinary
- 法線 /法线 (fǎxiàn)mathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Czech normální, normální
- normálníaccording to norms or rules
- normálníusual, ordinary
- normálníhealthy; not sick or ill
Danish normal, almindelig
- normalaccording to norms or rules
- almindeligaccording to norms or rules
- raskhealthy; not sick or ill
Dutch normaal, normaal
- normaalpertaining to a school to teach teachers how to teach
- normaalaccording to norms or rules
- normaalusual, ordinary
- normaleusual, ordinary
- gewoonusual, ordinary
- gewoneusual, ordinary
- normaalmathematics: a line perpendicular to another
- loodlijnmathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Esperanto normala
- normalausual, ordinary
Estonian normaalne, harilik
- normaalneaccording to norms or rules
- harilikusual, ordinary
- normaalmathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Finnish säännönmukainen, säännöllinen
- säännönmukainenaccording to norms or rules
- säännöllinenusual, ordinary
- normaalihealthy; not sick or ill
- normaalimathematics: a line perpendicular to another
French normal, normal
- normalpertaining to a school to teach teachers how to teach
- normalaccording to norms or rules
- normalusual, ordinary
- ordinaireusual, ordinary
- normalemathematics: a line perpendicular to another
German normal, normal
- normalaccording to norms or rules
- normalusual, ordinary
- Normalemathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Greek φυσιολογικός, φυσιολογικός
- φυσιολογικός (fysiologikós)according to norms or rules
- φυσιολογικός (fysiologikós)usual, ordinary
- κάθετος (káthetos)mathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Hebrew נורמלי, רגיל
- נורמלי (normáli)according to norms or rules
- רגיל (ragíl)usual, ordinary
Hindi साधारण, ठीक
- साधारण (sādhāraṇ)usual, ordinary
- ठीक (ṭhīk)usual, ordinary
Hungarian tanárképző, rendes
- tanárképzőpertaining to a school to teach teachers how to teach
- rendesaccording to norms or rules
- normálaccording to norms or rules
- normálisaccording to norms or rules
- rendesusual, ordinary
- szokványosusual, ordinary
- szokásosusual, ordinary
- megszokottusual, ordinary
- mindennaposusual, ordinary
- átlagosusual, ordinary
- jólhealthy; not sick or ill
- merőlegesmathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Icelandic venjulegur, eðlilegur
- venjulegurusual, ordinary
- eðlilegurusual, ordinary
Indonesian normal, biasa
- normalusual, ordinary
- biasausual, ordinary
- normalhealthy; not sick or ill
- sehathealthy; not sick or ill
Irish normálta, gnáth-
- normáltausual, ordinary
- gnáth-usual, ordinary
- gnáchusual, ordinary
- normalmathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Italian normale, normale
- normaleaccording to norms or rules
- normaleusual, ordinary
Japanese 正常, 通常
- 正常 (seijō)according to norms or rules
- 通常 (tsūjō)according to norms or rules
- 常態 (jōtai)according to norms or rules
- 普通 (futsū)usual, ordinary
- 法線mathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Korean 정상의, 법선
- 정상의 (jeongsang-ui)usual, ordinary
- 법선 (beopseon)mathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Latin normalis
- normalisaccording to norms or rules
Latvian normāls, parasts
- normālsaccording to norms or rules
- parastsaccording to norms or rules
- parastsusual, ordinary
- ierastsusual, ordinary
- pierastsusual, ordinary
- normālsusual, ordinary
- perpendikulsmathematics: a line perpendicular to another
- normālemathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Māori pūnoa, rārangi hāngai
- pūnoausual, ordinary
- rārangi hāngaimathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Norwegian normal, ordinær
- normalusual, ordinary
- ordinærusual, ordinary
- vanligusual, ordinary
- alminneligusual, ordinary
Persian نرمال, نرمال
- نرمال (normâl)according to norms or rules
- نرمال (normâl)usual, ordinary
- نرمال (normâl)healthy; not sick or ill
Polish normalny, normalny
- normalnyaccording to norms or rules
- normalnyusual, ordinary
- zwykłyusual, ordinary
- zwyczajnyusual, ordinary
- normalnyhealthy; not sick or ill
- normikperson who fits in
Portuguese normal, normal
- normalaccording to norms or rules
- normalusual, ordinary
- normalmathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Romanian normal, obișnuit
- normalaccording to norms or rules
- obișnuitusual, ordinary
- normalusual, ordinary
- uzualusual, ordinary
Russian норма́льный, норма́льный
- норма́льный (normálʹnyj)according to norms or rules
- норма́льный (normálʹnyj)usual, ordinary
- обыкнове́нный (obyknovénnyj)usual, ordinary
- обы́чный (obýčnyj)usual, ordinary
- норма́ль (normálʹ)mathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Spanish normal, normal
- normalaccording to norms or rules
- normalusual, ordinary
- normalhealthy; not sick or ill
- bienhealthy; not sick or ill
- sanohealthy; not sick or ill
- normalmathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Swedish normal, normal
- normalaccording to norms or rules
- normalusual, ordinary
- normalhealthy; not sick or ill
- normalmathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Thai ธรรมดา, ปกติ
- ธรรมดา (tam-má-daa)according to norms or rules
- ปกติ (bpà-gà-dtì)according to norms or rules
- ปรกติ (bpròk-gà-dtì)according to norms or rules
- ธรรมดา (tam-má-daa)usual, ordinary
- ปกติ (bpà-gà-dtì)usual, ordinary
- ปรกติ (bpròk-gà-dtì)usual, ordinary
Turkish normal, olağan
- normalusual, ordinary
- olağanusual, ordinary
Ukrainian норма́льний, норма́льний
- норма́льний (normálʹnyj)according to norms or rules
- норма́льний (normálʹnyj)usual, ordinary
Urdu معمولی, عام
- معمولی (ma'mūlī)usual, ordinary
- عام ('ām)usual, ordinary
- سادھارن (sādhāran)usual, ordinary
Vietnamese bình thường, pháp tuyến
- bình thườngusual, ordinary
- pháp tuyếnmathematics: a line perpendicular to another
Welsh arferol
- arferolaccording to norms or rules
Yiddish נאָרמאַל, נאָרמאַל
- נאָרמאַל (normal)according to norms or rules
- נאָרמאַל (normal)usual, ordinary
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with normal
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
normal. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/normal
“normal.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/normal. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “normal,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/normal.
Source: normal on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.