Meanings
morel1
plural morels · alternative morell · alternative moril
- A true morel; any of several fungi in the genus Morchella, the upper part of which is covered with a reticulated and pitted hymenium.
morel2
plural morels
- archaicSynonym of morello (“type of cherry”).
The insects which injure the morel cherry-trees so much in Pennsylvania, I perceive, here occasionally act in the same way upon the branches of the wild cherry […]
1821, Thomas Nuttall, A journal of travels into the Arkansa Territory, page 122Synonyms: morello
- Certain plants or genera Solanum, Atropa, and Aralia, with dark, cherry-like berries.
It exists in both these plants, but whilst the leaves of the last one contain it in some quantity, none is found in those of the morel.
1836, François Magendie, A Formulary for the Preparation and Medical Administration of Certain New Remedies, page 142
Morel3
Synonyms & antonyms
nounSynonym of morello (“type of cherry”).
Origin
morel · noun
- Proto-Indo-European*mork-“tuber, edible herb”
- Proto-Germanic*murhǭ
- Proto-West Germanic*morhā“tree root, plant root”
- Old High Germanmorhila“edible root”
- Middle High Germanmorhel
- Frenchmorille
- Englishmorel
Borrowed from French morille (compare Picard merouille, meroule (“morel, mushroom”)), from Middle High German morhel, morchel (“edible fungus, morel”), from Old High German morhila (“edible root”), diminutive of Proto-West Germanic *morhā (“tree root, plant root”), from Proto-Germanic *murhǭ, *murhijǭ (“edible root”), from Proto-Indo-European *mork- (“tuber, edible herb”). Akin to German Morchel (“morel”), Middle Low German morke (“mushroom, morel”), German Möhre (“carrot”). Equivalent to dialectal more (“carrot, root”) + -el (diminutive suffix).
More words from French, Middle High German, Old High German
Full word history & related roots →morel · noun
- Latin-ella
- Late Latinmaurus, morus“black”
- Medieval Latinmaurella, morella
- Anglo-Norman and Old Frenchmorel, morele, morelle
- Middle Englishmorel, morell
- Englishmorel
From Middle English morel, morell, from Anglo-Norman and Old French morel, morele, morelle and their etymon Medieval Latin maurella, morella, from Late Latin maurus, morus (“black”) + Latin -ella (diminutive suffix).
More words from Middle English, Anglo-Norman and Old French, Medieval Latin
Full word history & related roots →Morel · proper noun
- Old Frenchmore“dark”
- LatinMaurus“Moor”
- Late LatinMaurellus
- EnglishMorel
From French, Spanish and English surname, from the personal name Morel, a derivative of Late Latin Maurellus, from Latin Maurus (“Moor”). See also Mauro, Moreau. In French, sometimes directly from Old French more (“dark”), from the same word. Compare also More, Morell.
More words from Late Latin, Latin, Old French
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans morielje
- morieljegenus Morchella
Arabic غَوْشَنَة
- غَوْشَنَة (ḡawšana)genus Morchella
Bulgarian смръ́чкула, бучка гъба
- смръ́чкула (smrắčkula)genus Morchella
- бучка гъба (bučka găba)common morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
Catalan múrgola
- múrgolacommon morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
Chinese Mandarin 羊肚菌
- 羊肚菌 (yángdǔjùn)genus Morchella
Czech smrž, smrž obecný
- smržgenus Morchella
- smrž obecnýcommon morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
Dutch morielje
- morieljegenus Morchella
Esperanto morkelo
- morkelogenus Morchella
Finnish huhtasieni, pallohuhtasieni
- huhtasienigenus Morchella
- pallohuhtasienicommon morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
French morille
- morillegenus Morchella
German Morchel, Speisemorchel
- Morchelgenus Morchella
- Speisemorchelcommon morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
- Speise-Morchelcommon morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
- Rundmorchelcommon morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
- Rund-Morchelcommon morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
Hungarian kucsmagomba
- kucsmagombagenus Morchella
Irish morchal, morchal coiteann
- morchalgenus Morchella
- morchal coiteanncommon morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
Italian spugnola
- spugnolagenus Morchella
Japanese 網笠茸, アミガサダケ
- 網笠茸common morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
- アミガサダケ (amigasa-dake)common morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
Latvian lāčpurns
- lāčpurnscommon morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
Lithuanian briedžiùkas
- briedžiùkasgenus Morchella
Norwegian Bokmål morkel
- morkelgenus Morchella
Persian غوشنه
- غوشنه (γušane)genus Morchella
Polish smardz, smardz jadalny
- smardzgenus Morchella
- smardz jadalnycommon morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
Portuguese morquela
- morquelagenus Morchella
Romanian zbârciog
- zbârcioggenus Morchella
Russian сморчо́к, сморчок съедо́бный
- сморчо́к (smorčók)genus Morchella
- сморчок съедо́бный (smorčok sʺjedóbnyj)common morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
Slovak smrž, smrčok
- smržgenus Morchella
- smrčokgenus Morchella
Spanish colmenilla, colmena
- colmenillagenus Morchella
- colmenagenus Morchella
- morillagenus Morchella
- múrgolgenus Morchella
- cagarriagenus Morchella
Swedish murkla, rund toppmurkla
- murklagenus Morchella
- rund toppmurklacommon morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
Turkish kuzugöbeği, kuzugöbeği
- kuzugöbeğigenus Morchella
- kuzugöbeğicommon morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
Ukrainian змо́ршок, зморшок їстівний
- змо́ршок (zmóršok)genus Morchella
- зморшок їстівний (zmoršok jistivnyj)common morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
Welsh morel
- morelgenus Morchella
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with morel
Anagrams
Cite this entry
morel. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/morel
“morel.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/morel. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “morel,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/morel.
Source: morel on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.