narcotic

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UK/nɑːˈkɒtɪk/Canada, US/nɑɹˈkɑtɪk/Canada, US[nɑɹˈkɑɾɪk]Australia/nɐːˈkɔtɪk/

noun

Any substance or drug that reduces pain, induces sleep and may alter mood or behaviour; in some contexts, especially in reference to the opiates-and-opioids class, especially in reference to illegal drugs, and often both.

Less commonScrabble 12

Meanings

narcotic1

nounnarcotic (plural narcotics)

plural narcotics · alternative obsolete narcotick

  1. medicineAny substance or drug that reduces pain, induces sleep and may alter mood or behaviour; in some contexts, especially in reference to the opiates-and-opioids class, especially in reference to illegal drugs, and often both.

    In 2016, the CDC established guidelines for prescribing narcotics for chronic pain.

    2017 March 20, Nadia Kounang, “Prescriptions may hold clues to who gets hooked on opioids, study says”, in CNN
    2 more examples

    "Real San Juan Colorado," he said. "Excitable people like you are the better for narcotics. Heavens! don't bite it! Cut - and cut with reverence!"

    1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC

    The State Department has given Ecuador $81 million since 2018 to help the country with its fight against organized crime and narcotics.

    2025 March 19, Hira Humayun and Michael Rios, “Ecuador’s president invites foreign armies to fight gangs in the country”, in CNN
  2. Any type of numbing or soothing drug.

    But, for the unquiet heart and brain, ⁠A use in measured language lies; ⁠The sad mechanic exercise, Like dull narcotics, numbing pain.

    1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “Canto V”, in In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC
    2 more examples

    Podson grabbed at his tobacco with a fervent, "God! just about saved my life." With a cigarette going he grabbed at the papers, requiring spiritual sustenance as well as a divine narcotic.

    1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 139

    Which means that at the moment Raven entered her, a very small hypodermic needle slipped imperceptibly into the engorged frontal vein of his penis, automatically shooting a cocktail of powerful narcotics and depressants into his bloodstream.

    1992, Neal Stephenson, Snow Crash, page 358

narcotic2

adjectivenarcotic (comparative more narcotic, superlative most narcotic)

comparative more narcotic · superlative most narcotic · alternative obsolete narcotick

  1. Of, or relating to narcotics.

    Synonyms: narcotics

  2. medicineInducing sleep; causing narcosis.

    The duration of a prescription may give clues into how long a person ends up using a narcotic painkiller, a new study finds.

    2017 March 20, Nadia Kounang, “Prescriptions may hold clues to who gets hooked on opioids, study says”, in CNN

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveOf, or relating to narcotics.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveinducing stupor or narcosis

adjectiveinducing mental lethargy

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

narcotic · noun

  1. Ancient Greekναρκόω“to benumb”
  2. Ancient Greekναρκωτῐκόν
  3. Medieval Latinnarcōticum
  4. Old Frenchnarcotique
  5. Middle Frenchnarcotique
  6. Middle Englishnarcotyk
  7. Englishnarcotic

From Middle English narcotyk, from Middle French narcotique (from Old French narcotique, noun use of adjective) and directly from Medieval Latin narcōticum, from Ancient Greek ναρκωτῐκόν (narkōtĭkón), neuter of ναρκωτῐκός (narkōtĭkós), from Ancient Greek ναρκόω (narkóō, “to benumb”), from νάρκη (nárkē, “numbness, torpor”).

Full word history & related roots →

narcotic · adjective

  1. Ancient Greekναρκωτῐκός
  2. Medieval Latinnarcōticus
  3. Germannarkotisch
  4. Middle Frenchnarcotique
  5. Englishnarcotic

From Middle French narcotique or German narkotisch and directly from Medieval Latin narcōticus, from Ancient Greek ναρκωτῐκός (narkōtĭkós).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic مُخَدِّر
  • مُخَدِّر (muḵaddir)class of drugs
Bulgarian наркоти́к, наркотичен
  • наркоти́к (narkotík)class of drugs
  • наркотичен (narkotičen)related to narcotics
  • приспивателен (prispivatelen)sleep inducing
Chinese Mandarin 麻醉劑 /麻醉剂
  • 麻醉劑 /麻醉剂 (mázuìjì)class of drugs
Czech narkotikum
  • narkotikumclass of drugs
Dutch narcotica, verdovende middel
  • narcoticaclass of drugs
  • verdovende middelclass of drugs
Estonian narkootikum, uimasti
  • narkootikumclass of drugs
  • uimasticlass of drugs
  • droogclass of drugs
  • narkootilinerelated to narcotics
  • narko-related to narcotics
  • narkootilinesleep inducing
Finnish unilääke, huumausaine
  • unilääkeclass of drugs
  • huumausainenumbing drug
French narcotique, narcotique
  • narcotiqueclass of drugs
  • narcotiquenumbing drug
German Narkotikum, narkotisch
  • Narkotikumclass of drugs
  • narkotischrelated to narcotics
  • narkotischsleep inducing
Greek ναρκωτικό, ναρκωτικό
  • ναρκωτικό (narkotikó)class of drugs
  • ναρκωτικό (narkotikó)numbing drug
  • αναισθητικό (anaisthitikó)numbing drug
  • ναρκωτικός (narkotikós)related to narcotics
  • ναρκωτικός (narkotikós)sleep inducing
Hindi मादक
  • मादक (mādak)class of drugs
Indonesian narkotika
  • narkotikaclass of drugs
Italian narcotico, narcotico
  • narcoticoclass of drugs
  • narcoticonumbing drug
Japanese 麻薬
  • 麻薬 (mayaku)class of drugs
Korean 마약
  • 마약 (mayak)class of drugs
Malay narkotik
  • narkotikclass of drugs
Māori pūroi, rongoā whakarehu
  • pūroiclass of drugs
  • rongoā whakarehuclass of drugs
  • whakapōauauclass of drugs
  • pōauclass of drugs
  • pūroinumbing drug
Norwegian Bokmål narkotisk, narkotisk
  • narkotiskrelated to narcotics
  • narkotisksleep inducing
Polish narkotyk, narkotyk
  • narkotykclass of drugs
  • narkotyknumbing drug
  • narkotycznyrelated to narcotics
  • narkotykowyrelated to narcotics
  • narkotycznysleep inducing
Portuguese narcótico
  • narcóticonumbing drug
Romanian narcotică, narcotică
  • narcoticăclass of drugs
  • narcoticănumbing drug
  • narcoticsleep inducing
Russian нарко́тик, нарко́тик
  • нарко́тик (narkótik)class of drugs
  • нарко́тик (narkótik)numbing drug
  • наркоти́ческий (narkotíčeskij)related to narcotics
  • наркоти́ческий (narkotíčeskij)sleep inducing
Scottish Gaelic suainealach
  • suainealachsleep inducing
Slovak narkotikum
  • narkotikumclass of drugs
Spanish estupefaciente, narcótico
  • estupefacienteclass of drugs
  • narcóticonumbing drug
Swedish narkotika, knark
  • narkotikaclass of drugs
  • knarkclass of drugs
  • narkotikanumbing drug
  • knarknumbing drug
  • narkotiskrelated to narcotics
  • narkotisksleep inducing
Tagalog narkotiko, narkotiko
  • narkotikoclass of drugs
  • narkotikonumbing drug
Thai ยาเสพติด, สารเสพติด
  • ยาเสพติด (yaa-sèep-dtìt)class of drugs
  • สารเสพติดclass of drugs
Ukrainian нарко́тик, наркоти́чний
  • нарко́тик (narkótyk)class of drugs
  • наркоти́чний (narkotýčnyj)related to narcotics
Urdu نَشَہ
  • نَشَہ (naśa)class of drugs
Vietnamese ma túy
  • ma túyclass of drugs

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with narcotic

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

narcotic. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/narcotic

MLA

“narcotic.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/narcotic. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “narcotic,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/narcotic.

Source: narcotic on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.