pancake

P3A1N1C3A1K5E1
/ˈpæn.keɪk/sometimes[ˈpæŋ.keɪk]

noun

An thin batter cake similar to a crepe, typically unleavened.

Less commonScrabble 15

Meanings

pancake1

nounpancake (countable and uncountable, plural pancakes)

plural pancakes · alternative pan cake

  1. A thin batter cake fried in a pan or on a griddle in oil or butter; in particular:
    1. EnglandcountableuncountableAn thin batter cake similar to a crepe, typically unleavened.
    2. AustraliaCanadaScotlandUScountableuncountableA leavened, thicker, fluffier cake.

      Mrs. America is holding a plate of pancakes in one hand and a fork with a slice of pancake in the other.

      2001, Alice A. Deck, ““Now Then—Who Said Biscuits?” The Black Woman Cook as Fetish in American Advertising, 1905–1953”, in Sherrie A. Inness, editor, Kitchen Culture in America: Popular Representations of Food, Gender, and Race, Philadelphia, Pa.: University of Pennsylvania Press, →ISBN, page 88
  2. uncountableentertainmentA kind of makeup, consisting of a thick layer of a compressed powder.

    And us, me wearing pancake with my eyebrows recently plucked archly, done by Little Amber, the beauty-school student quean, in Bryant Park.

    1984 April 14, Freddie Greenfield, “Spoiling the View”, in Gay Community News, page 19
  3. countableartsA type of throw, usually with a ring where the prop is thrown in such a way that it rotates round an axis of the diameter of the prop.

    have been working on pancake throws with rings for the past few months and I have been trying to make the throws perfectly spun and as consistent as possible.

    2004, Beinn Muir <bm260@nospam4me.cam.ac.uk>, “Ring juggling: pancake throws”, in rec.juggling (Usenet)
  4. countableAnything very thin and flat.

    pancake lens

    1 more example

    Most of the electrons would pass through the hadron pancake with no interaction, but a few would collide […]

    2004, William H. Cropper, Great Physicists
  5. uncountableComposite leather made of scraps, glue and board, by extension of (4), material originally used for insoles, but later used also for heels and even soles.

    &hellip in the poorer grades the heel is made of scrap leather and leather board or pulp, finished with a solid leather top lift. The composite material, called pancake, is made by an operative, usually a girl, called a pancake-maker; it is used sometimes for soles as well as heels.

    1903, Davis Rich Dewey, Twelfth Census of the United States: Special report: Employees and Wages, page 1200
  6. countableslangbroadcastingA box on which an actor stands to make them appear taller.
  7. countableball gamesA defensive play in which the ball bounces off the top of a hand that has been pressed flat against the floor.
  8. UScountabledatedslangAn attractive young woman.
    1 more example

    Damon Runyon, The Brakeman's Daughter 'To tell the truth,' The Humming Bird says, 'I neglect these details, because,' he says, 'I am already dated up to go out with Big False Face to-night to call on a doll who is daffy to meet me. Otherwise,' he says, 'I will undoubtedly make arrangements to see more of this pancake I just save from rack and ruin.'

verbpancake (third-person singular simple present pancakes, present participle pancaking, simple past and past participle pancaked)

present singular third person pancakes · participle present pancaking · participle past pancaked · past pancaked · alternative pan cake

  1. intransitiveTo make a pancake landing.
  2. demolitionbusinessTo collapse one floor after another.
  3. transitiveTo flatten violently.

    Poor old Sleepy suffered from an on-duty head injury he'd got by chasing a Corvette on a police motorcycle, ending up like a pancaked roadkill with half his scalp flapping in the backwash of freeway commuters[…]

    2011, Joseph Wambaugh, Floaters
  4. intransitiveTo lie out flat, like a pancake; sploot.

Pancake2

proper noun

Synonyms & antonyms

thin unleavened batter cake

thin leavened batter cake

Narrower

nouna flat cake of thin batter fried on both sides on a griddle

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

pancake · noun, verb

  1. Ancient Greekπᾰτᾰ́νη (pătắnē)
  2. Latinpatina?
  3. Latinpannabor.?
  4. Proto-Germanic*pannǭ
  5. Proto-West Germanic*pannā
  6. Old Englishpanne
  7. Middle Englishpanne
  8. Proto-Germanic*kakǭ
  9. Old Norsekaka
  10. Middle Englishcake
  11. Middle Englishpanne cake
  12. Englishpancake

Inherited from Middle English pancake, panne cake, pankake, ponkake. By surface analysis, pan + cake. Perhaps adapted from Middle Low German pankôke, pannekôke, from Old Saxon *pannakōko (suggested by derivatives Old Saxon pannakōkilo and pannakōkilīn), where the compound is much older; compare Old High German phankuohho (8th century), whence Middle High German phankuoche, German Pfannkuchen (“pancake”); further Saterland Frisian Ponkouke, Ponkuuke (“pancake”), West Frisian pankoek (“pancake”), Dutch pannenkoek (“pancake”), German Low German Pannkook (“pancake”). The juggling sense is by analogy with a pancake being tossed in a pan.

Full word history & related roots →

Pancake · proper noun

  1. DutchPannekoek
  2. EnglishPancake

German surname, Americanized and translated from Pfannkuch, Pfannkuche, also found in north/Low German as Pannkoke, Pankauke, as well as Dutch Pannekoek. All mean "pancake", and could be from a nickname for someone who likes them, or an occupational surname for someone who worked at an establishment that famously served them.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans pannekoek, plaatkoekie
  • pannekoekthin batter cake
  • plaatkoekieAmerican batter cake
Ancient Greek λάγανον
  • λάγανον (láganon)thin batter cake
Arabic فَطِيرَة
  • فَطِيرَة (faṭīra)thin batter cake
Basque opil txiki
  • opil txikithin batter cake
Bengali প্যানকেক
  • প্যানকেক (pênokek)thin batter cake
Bulgarian палачи́нка
  • палачи́нка (palačínka)thin batter cake
Catalan crep, crep americana
  • crepthin batter cake
  • crep americanaAmerican batter cake
Chinese Cantonese 班戟
  • 班戟 (baan¹ gik¹)thin batter cake
Chinese Mandarin 薄烤餅 /薄烤饼, 薄煎餅 /薄煎饼
  • 薄烤餅 /薄烤饼 (bókǎobǐng)thin batter cake
  • 薄煎餅 /薄煎饼 (bójiānbǐng)thin batter cake
  • 鬆餅 /松饼 (sōngbǐng)thin batter cake
  • 烤餅 /烤饼 (kǎobǐng)thin batter cake
Czech palačinka
  • palačinkathin batter cake
Danish pandekage
  • pandekagethin batter cake
Dutch pannenkoek
  • pannenkoekthin batter cake
Esperanto patkuko
  • patkukothin batter cake
Estonian pannkook
  • pannkookthin batter cake
Finnish ohukainen, räiskäle
  • ohukainenthin batter cake
  • räiskälethin batter cake
  • lettuthin batter cake
  • lättythin batter cake
  • pannukakkuthin batter cake
French crêpe, pancake
  • crêpethin batter cake
  • pancakethin batter cake
German Pfannkuchen, Eierkuchen
  • Pfannkuchenthin batter cake
  • Eierkuchenthin batter cake
  • Palatschinkenthin batter cake
  • Plinsethin batter cake
  • Blinsethin batter cake
  • Plinsthin batter cake
  • Flinsthin batter cake
  • Fannkuchnthin batter cake
  • PancakeAmerican batter cake
Greek τηγανίτα, τηγανόψωμο
  • τηγανίτα (tiganíta)thin batter cake
  • τηγανόψωμο (tiganópsomo)thin batter cake
Hebrew פַּנְקֵיק, חֲבִיתִית
  • פַּנְקֵיק (pánkeyk)thin batter cake
  • חֲבִיתִית (khavitít)thin batter cake
  • חֲמִיטָה (khamitá)thin batter cake
Hindi पैनकेक
  • पैनकेक (painkek)thin batter cake
Hungarian palacsinta, amerikai palacsinta
  • palacsintathin batter cake
  • amerikai palacsintaAmerican batter cake
Icelandic pönnukaka
  • pönnukakathin batter cake
Indonesian kue dadar, panekuk
  • kue dadarthin batter cake
  • panekukthin batter cake
Irish pancóg
  • pancógthin batter cake
Italian frittella, crespolino
  • frittellathin batter cake
  • crespolinothin batter cake
  • crespellathin batter cake
Japanese パンケーキ, プリンゼン
  • パンケーキ (pankēki)thin batter cake
  • プリンゼン (burinzen)thin batter cake
  • ブリヌイ (burinui)thin batter cake
  • ホットケーキ (hottokēki)American batter cake
Korean 팬케이크, 블리니
  • 팬케이크 (paenkeikeu)thin batter cake
  • 블리니 (beullini)thin batter cake
  • 블린 (beullin)thin batter cake
Latin lucunculus, laganum
  • lucunculusthin batter cake
  • laganumthin batter cake
Latvian pankūka
  • pankūkathin batter cake
Lithuanian blynas
  • blynasthin batter cake
Malay pankek
  • pankekthin batter cake
Māori panikeke, parai
  • panikekethin batter cake
  • paraithin batter cake
  • takakauthin batter cake
  • parāoa korouathin batter cake
Norwegian Bokmål pannekake, svele
  • pannekakethin batter cake
  • sveleAmerican batter cake
Polish pancake, naleśnik
  • pancakekind of makeup
  • naleśnikthin batter cake
  • naleśnikEnglish batter cake — see also crepe
  • pankejkAmerican batter cake
Portuguese pancake, panqueca
  • pancakekind of makeup
  • panquecathin batter cake
Romanian clătită
  • clătităthin batter cake
Russian блин, ола́дья
  • блин (blin)thin batter cake
  • ола́дья (oládʹja)thin batter cake
  • нали́стник (nalístnik)thin batter cake
  • панке́йк (pankéjk)thin batter cake
  • бли́нчик (blínčik)thin batter cake
Scottish Gaelic breacag, caraiceag
  • breacagthin batter cake
  • caraiceagthin batter cake
  • crampagthin batter cake
  • foileagAmerican batter cake
Slovak palacinka
  • palacinkathin batter cake
Spanish hot cake, pancake
  • hot cakethin batter cake
  • pancakethin batter cake
  • panquecathin batter cake
  • panquequethin batter cake
  • tortitathin batter cake
  • hojuelathin batter cake
Swedish pannkaka, plätt
  • pannkakathin batter cake
  • plättthin batter cake
  • amerikansk pannkakaAmerican batter cake
Tagalog pankeyk
  • pankeykthin batter cake
Tamil தோசை
  • தோசை (tōcai)thin batter cake
Thai แพนเค้ก
  • แพนเค้ก (pɛɛn-kéek)thin batter cake
Turkish krep
  • krepthin batter cake
Ukrainian млине́ць, ола́док
  • млине́ць (mlynécʹ)thin batter cake
  • ола́док (oládok)thin batter cake
  • нали́сник (nalýsnyk)thin batter cake
  • панке́йк (pankéjk)thin batter cake
Urdu پَینْکیک, پَین کیک
  • پَینْکیک (painkek)thin batter cake
  • پَین کیکthin batter cake
Vietnamese bánh nướng chảo, bánh kếp
  • bánh nướng chảothin batter cake
  • bánh kếpthin batter cake
Welsh crempog
  • crempogthin batter cake
Yiddish בלינצע
  • בלינצע (blintse)thin batter cake

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

pancake. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pancake

MLA

“pancake.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pancake. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pancake,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pancake.

Source: pancake on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.