pathologize

P3A1T1H4O1L1O1G2I1Z10E1

verb

To characterize as a pathology or disease; to characterize (a person) as suffering from a disease.

“Near-synonym: medicalize”

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Scrabble 26

Meanings

verbpathologize (third-person singular simple present pathologizes, present participle pathologizing, simple past and past participle pathologized)

present singular third person pathologizes · participle present pathologizing · participle past pathologized · past pathologized · alternative pathologise

  1. transitiveTo characterize as a pathology or disease; to characterize (a person) as suffering from a disease.

    Near-synonym: medicalize

    5 more examples

    Some childhood behavior has been pathologized as attention-deficit disorder.

    Many pain patients have had doctors who pathologized them, told them their pain was unreal.

    2001 December 16, Melanie Thernstrom, “Pain, the Disease”, in The New York Times, retrieved 12 Jul 2011

    To pathologize China's industries as corrupt not only reeks of centuries-old Yellow Peril rhetoric but also fails to acknowledge the shortcomings of transnational regulations.

    2007 July 23, Rachel Endo, “Inbox”, in Time

    My automatic reaction was to deal with the anxiety he evoked in me by pathologizing him as paranoid and obsessive compulsive.

    2009, Joseph G. Ponterotto et al., Handbook of Multicultural Counseling, →ISBN, page 142

    Their results showed that cisgenderist language is commonplace in professional communications between psychologists about children who self-defined their gender, that the most pathologizing language is found in literature by mental health professionals, and that those most closely tied to the most prolific author in the field through publication are most likely to use language that pathologizes and misgenders children.

    2014, Sharlene Nagy Hesse-Biber, Feminist Research Practice: A Primer, 2nd edition, Los Angeles, C.A. […]: SAGE, →ISBN, page 63

    Synonyms: medicalize

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo characterize as a pathology or disease; to characterize (a person) as suffering from a disease.

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Origin

  1. Ancient Greekπάσχω (páskhō)
  2. Ancient Greekπᾰ́θος (pắthos)
  3. Proto-Indo-European*leǵ-
  4. Proto-Indo-European*lóǵos
  5. Proto-Hellenic*lógos
  6. Ancient Greekλόγος (lógos)
  7. Frenchpathologie
  8. Englishpathology
  9. Englishpathologize

From pathology + -ize.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 病理化
  • 病理化 (bìnglǐhuà)to characterize as a pathology or disease; to characterize (a person) as suffering from a disease
Danish sygeliggøre
  • sygeliggøreto characterize as a pathology or disease; to characterize (a person) as suffering from a disease
French pathologiser
  • pathologiserto characterize as a pathology or disease; to characterize (a person) as suffering from a disease
German pathologisieren
  • pathologisierento characterize as a pathology or disease; to characterize (a person) as suffering from a disease
Hungarian patologizál
  • patologizálto characterize as a pathology or disease; to characterize (a person) as suffering from a disease
Portuguese patologizar
  • patologizarto characterize as a pathology or disease; to characterize (a person) as suffering from a disease
Spanish patologizar
  • patologizarto characterize as a pathology or disease; to characterize (a person) as suffering from a disease
Cite this entry
APA

pathologize. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pathologize

MLA

“pathologize.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pathologize. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pathologize,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pathologize.

Source: pathologize on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.