pauper

pau·per
P3A1U1P3E1R1
UK/ˈpɔːpə/Australia, British, New Zealand, Southern, Standard/ˈpoːpə/US/ˈpɔ.pɚ/Canada, US, cot caught merger/ˈpɑ.pɚ/

noun

One who is extremely poor.

Less commonScrabble 10

Meanings

nounpauper (plural paupers)

plural paupers

  1. One who is extremely poor.

    He has hundreds of thousands of dollars in the bank, and he lives like a pauper!

    1991, Art Spiegelman, Maus I: My Father Bleeds History, New York: Pantheon Books, page 132
  2. One living on or eligible for public charity.
verbpauper (third-person singular simple present paupers, present participle paupering, simple past and past participle paupered)

present singular third person paupers · participle present paupering · participle past paupered · past paupered

  1. transitiveTo make a pauper of; to drive into poverty.

    “There’s no sense in you paupering yourself because you’re too stubborn to take my money.” ¶ “I’m not paupering myself.”

    2017, Naomi Rawlings, Love's Christmas Hope, →ISBN, page 86

Synonyms & antonyms

Broader

Origin

  1. Latinpauper“poor”
  2. Englishpauper

Learned borrowing from Latin pauper (“poor”). Originally a legal term. Doublet of poor.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek πένης
  • πένης (pénēs)one who is extremely poor
Arabic فَقِير
  • فَقِير (faqīr)one who is extremely poor
Bulgarian бедня́к, сирома́х
  • бедня́к (bednják)one who is extremely poor
  • сирома́х (siromáh)one who is extremely poor
Chinese Mandarin 窮光蛋 /穷光蛋, 窮鬼 /穷鬼
  • 窮光蛋 /穷光蛋 (qióngguāngdàn)one who is extremely poor
  • 窮鬼 /穷鬼 (qióngguǐ)one who is extremely poor
Czech chuďas, chudák
  • chuďasone who is extremely poor
  • chudákone who is extremely poor
Danish fattiglem, fattiglus
  • fattiglemone who is extremely poor
  • fattiglusone who is extremely poor
Dutch pauper
  • pauperone who is extremely poor
Esperanto povrulo, malriĉulo
  • povruloone who is extremely poor
  • malriĉuloone who is extremely poor
Estonian kerjus
  • kerjusone who is extremely poor
Finnish tyhjätasku, keppikerjäläinen
  • tyhjätaskuone who is extremely poor
  • keppikerjäläinenone who is extremely poor
  • rutiköyhäone who is extremely poor
  • sosiaaliturvan varassa eläväone living on or eligible for public charity
  • sosiaaliturvaan oikeutettuone living on or eligible for public charity
French pauvre, indigent
  • pauvreone who is extremely poor
  • indigentone who is extremely poor
German Bettelknabe, Armer
  • Bettelknabeone who is extremely poor
  • Armerone who is extremely poor
  • Unterstützungsempfängerone living on or eligible for public charity
Greek πένης, άπορος
  • πένης (pénis)one who is extremely poor
  • άπορος (áporos)one living on or eligible for public charity
  • ζητιάνος (zitiános)one living on or eligible for public charity
Hebrew עני
  • עני (aní)one who is extremely poor
Irish bochtán
  • bochtánone who is extremely poor
Italian indigente, poveraccio
  • indigenteone who is extremely poor
  • poveraccioone who is extremely poor
  • poveroone who is extremely poor
  • nullatenenteone who is extremely poor
  • bisognosoone who is extremely poor
  • indigenteone living on or eligible for public charity
Japanese 貧民, 貧困者
  • 貧民 (hinmin)one who is extremely poor
  • 貧困者 (hinkonsha)one who is extremely poor
  • 貧者 (hinja)one who is extremely poor
Korean 빈자, 빈민
  • 빈자 (binja)one who is extremely poor
  • 빈민 (binmin)one who is extremely poor
  • 극빈자 (geukbinja)one who is extremely poor
Latin pauper
  • pauperone who is extremely poor
Māori pō(w)hara
  • pō(w)haraone who is extremely poor
Norwegian Bokmål fattiglem, fattiglus
  • fattiglemone who is extremely poor
  • fattiglusone who is extremely poor
Persian بدبخت, بینوا
  • بدبخت (badbaxt)one who is extremely poor
  • بینوا (bi-navâ)one who is extremely poor
  • مستحق (mostahaq)one living on or eligible for public charity
  • نیازمند (niyâzmand)one living on or eligible for public charity
Polish biedak, nędzarz
  • biedakone who is extremely poor
  • nędzarzone who is extremely poor
  • ubogione who is extremely poor
  • żebrakone who is extremely poor
Portuguese indigente
  • indigenteone who is extremely poor
Russian ни́щий, бедня́к
  • ни́щий (níščij)one who is extremely poor
  • бедня́к (bednják)one who is extremely poor
  • бе́дный (bédnyj)one who is extremely poor
  • неиму́щий (neimúščij)one who is extremely poor
  • нужда́ющийся (nuždájuščijsja)one who is extremely poor
Slovak chudák
  • chudákone who is extremely poor
Spanish indigente
  • indigenteone who is extremely poor
Swahili fukara
  • fukaraone who is extremely poor
Swedish fattiglapp, fattighjon
  • fattiglappone who is extremely poor
  • fattighjonone who is extremely poor
Turkish düşkün, fukara
  • düşkünone who is extremely poor
  • fukaraone who is extremely poor
Ukrainian бідня́к, бі́дний
  • бідня́к (bidnják)one who is extremely poor
  • бі́дний (bídnyj)one who is extremely poor
  • па́упер (páuper)one who is extremely poor
  • па́впер (pávper)one who is extremely poor
  • сірома́ха (siromáxa)one who is extremely poor
  • сірома́ (siromá)one who is extremely poor
Yiddish אָרעמאַן, אבֿיון
  • אָרעמאַן (oreman)one who is extremely poor
  • אבֿיון (evyen)one who is extremely poor

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with pauper

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

popper (cot–caught merger)popper (cot–caught merger)
Cite this entry
APA

pauper. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pauper

MLA

“pauper.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pauper. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pauper,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pauper.

Source: pauper on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.