Meanings
plural poverties
- uncountableusuallyThe quality or state of being poor; lack of money
get into poverty
4 more examples
get out of poverty
escape from poverty
From there Prince Rupert, the Royalist general and nephew of Charles I, demanded over £2,000 from the mayor of Leicester to pay the king's forces who were camped around Queniborough. The mayor, however, pleaded poverty and sent only £500.
1980, AA Book of British Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page 329, about QueniboroughAmerica’s poverty line is $63 a day for a family of four. In the richer parts of the emerging world $4 a day is the poverty barrier. But poverty’s scourge is fiercest below $1.25 (the average of the 15 poorest countries’ own poverty lines, measured in 2005 dollars and adjusted for differences in purchasing power): people below that level live lives that are poor, nasty, brutish and short.
2013 June 1, “Towards the end of poverty”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8838, page 11 - uncountableusuallyA deficiency of something needed or desired
poverty of soil
2 more examples
poverty of the blood
poverty of spirit
Synonyms & antonyms
nounthe state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Latinpaupertās
- Old Frenchpoverté
- Middle Englishpoverte
- Englishpoverty
From Middle English poverte, from Old French poverté (Modern French pauvreté), from Latin paupertās, from pauper (“poor”) + -tas (“noun of state suffix”). Cognates include pauper, poor.
More words from Middle English, Old French, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans armoede, armoede
- armoedequality or state of being poor
- armoededeficiency of elements
Ancient Greek πενία
- πενία (penía)quality or state of being poor
Arabic فَقْر
- فَقْر (faqr)quality or state of being poor
Bengali দারিদ্র্য
- দারিদ্র্য (daridrjo)quality or state of being poor
Bulgarian бе́дност, нищета́
- бе́дност (bédnost)quality or state of being poor
- нищета́ (ništetá)quality or state of being poor
- мизе́рия (mizérija)quality or state of being poor
- немоти́я (nemotíja)quality or state of being poor
- сиромаши́я (siromašíja)quality or state of being poor
- липса (lipsa)deficiency of elements
- недостиг (nedostig)deficiency of elements
Catalan pobresa, pobresa
- pobresaquality or state of being poor
- pobresadeficiency of elements
Chinese Cantonese 貧窮 /贫穷
- 貧窮 /贫穷 (pan⁴ kung⁴)quality or state of being poor
Chinese Mandarin 貧窮 /贫穷, 貧困 /贫困
- 貧窮 /贫穷 (pínqióng)quality or state of being poor
- 貧困 /贫困 (pínkùn)quality or state of being poor
- 缺乏 (quēfá)deficiency of elements
Czech chudoba, nedostatek
- chudobaquality or state of being poor
- nedostatekdeficiency of elements
Danish fattigdom, armod
- fattigdomquality or state of being poor
- armodquality or state of being poor
Dutch armoede
- armoedequality or state of being poor
Esperanto malriĉeco
- malriĉecoquality or state of being poor
Estonian vaesus
- vaesusquality or state of being poor
Finnish köyhyys, puute
- köyhyysquality or state of being poor
- puutequality or state of being poor
- puutedeficiency of elements
- köyhyysdeficiency of elements
French pauvreté
- pauvretéquality or state of being poor
German Armut
- Armutquality or state of being poor
Greek φτώχια, αδεκαρία
- φτώχια (ftóchia)quality or state of being poor
- αδεκαρία (adekaría)quality or state of being poor
Hebrew עוני \ עֹנִי \ עֳנִי, דַּלּוּת
- עוני \ עֹנִי \ עֳנִי ('óni / 'oní)quality or state of being poor
- דַּלּוּת (dalut)quality or state of being poor
Hindi ग़रीबी, निर्धनता
- ग़रीबी (ġarībī)quality or state of being poor
- निर्धनता (nirdhantā)quality or state of being poor
- दरिद्रता (daridratā)quality or state of being poor
- कंगाली (kaṅgālī)quality or state of being poor
Hungarian szegénység, nyomorúság
- szegénységquality or state of being poor
- nyomorúságquality or state of being poor
- nincstelenségquality or state of being poor
- hiánydeficiency of elements
Icelandic fátækt
- fátæktquality or state of being poor
Indonesian kemiskinan, kekurangan
- kemiskinanquality or state of being poor
- kekurangandeficiency of elements
Irish bochtaineacht
- bochtaineachtquality or state of being poor
Italian povertà
- povertàquality or state of being poor
Japanese 貧乏, 貧困
- 貧乏 (binbō)quality or state of being poor
- 貧困 (hinkon)quality or state of being poor
- 欠乏 (ketsubō)deficiency of elements
Korean 가난, 빈곤
- 가난 (ganan)quality or state of being poor
- 빈곤 (bin'gon)quality or state of being poor
- 결핍 (gyeolpip)deficiency of elements
Latin paupertās, pauperiēs
- paupertāsquality or state of being poor
- pauperiēsquality or state of being poor
Latvian nabadzība
- nabadzībaquality or state of being poor
Lithuanian skurdas
- skurdasquality or state of being poor
Malay kemiskinan
- kemiskinanquality or state of being poor
Māori pōharatanga, tuakokatanga
- pōharatangaquality or state of being poor
- tuakokatangaquality or state of being poor
- hāhoretangaquality or state of being poor
- hahoretangaquality or state of being poor
- hahoretangadeficiency of elements
Norwegian armod
- armodquality or state of being poor
Norwegian Bokmål fattigdom
- fattigdomquality or state of being poor
Persian فقر
- فقر (faqr)quality or state of being poor
Polish bieda, ubóstwo
- biedaquality or state of being poor
- ubóstwoquality or state of being poor
- niedostatekquality or state of being poor
Portuguese pobreza, pobreza
- pobrezaquality or state of being poor
- pobrezadeficiency of elements
Romanian sărăcie, mizerie
- sărăciequality or state of being poor
- mizeriequality or state of being poor
- paupertatequality or state of being poor
Russian бе́дность, нищета́
- бе́дность (bédnostʹ)quality or state of being poor
- нищета́ (niščetá)quality or state of being poor
- нужда́ (nuždá)quality or state of being poor
- беднота́ (bednotá)quality or state of being poor
- недоста́ток (nedostátok)deficiency of elements
- нехва́тка (nexvátka)deficiency of elements
- ску́дность (skúdnostʹ)deficiency of elements
Scottish Gaelic bochdainn, truaighe
- bochdainnquality or state of being poor
- truaighequality or state of being poor
- aircdeficiency of elements
Slovak chudoba, bieda
- chudobaquality or state of being poor
- biedaquality or state of being poor
- nedostatokdeficiency of elements
Spanish pobreza, pauperismo
- pobrezaquality or state of being poor
- pauperismoquality or state of being poor
- mishiaduraquality or state of being poor
- egestadquality or state of being poor
- pobrezadeficiency of elements
Swahili ufukara, umaskini
- ufukaraquality or state of being poor
- umaskiniquality or state of being poor
- ufukaradeficiency of elements
Swedish fattigdom
- fattigdomquality or state of being poor
Tagalog karukhaan, karukhaan
- karukhaanquality or state of being poor
- karukhaandeficiency of elements
Tamil வறுமை
- வறுமை (vaṟumai)quality or state of being poor
Thai ความจน, ความยากจน
- ความจน (kwaam-jon)quality or state of being poor
- ความยากจน (kwaam-yâak-jon)quality or state of being poor
Turkish fakirlik, yoksulluk
- fakirlikquality or state of being poor
- yoksullukquality or state of being poor
Ukrainian біднота́, бі́дність
- біднота́ (bidnotá)quality or state of being poor
- бі́дність (bídnistʹ)quality or state of being poor
- мізе́рність (mizérnistʹ)quality or state of being poor
- убо́зтво (ubóztvo)quality or state of being poor
- зли́дні (zlýdni)quality or state of being poor
Urdu غُرْبَت, ناداری
- غُرْبَت (ġurbat)quality or state of being poor
- ناداری (nādārī)quality or state of being poor
- غَرِیبی (ġarībī)quality or state of being poor
Vietnamese sự nghèo nàn
- sự nghèo nànquality or state of being poor
Yiddish דלות, אָרעמקייט
- דלות (dales)quality or state of being poor
- אָרעמקייט (oremkeyt)quality or state of being poor
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with poverty
All rhymes →Cite this entry
poverty. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poverty
“poverty.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poverty. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “poverty,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poverty.
Source: poverty on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.