Meanings
plural peridots
- countableuncountableA transparent olive green form of olivine, used as a gem.
Gem-quality olivine is known as peridot, which has a subtle green light all its own.
2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 511 more example
Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […]. (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)
2012 March 28, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 14 Jun 2012, page 128 - countableuncountableA yellow-green color, like that of the peridot.
Origin
- Frenchpéridot
- Middle Frenchperido
- Anglo-Normanperidou
- Middle Englishperitot
- Englishperidot
From Middle English peritot, from Anglo-Norman peridou, peridout, Middle French perido, peridon, of uncertain origin; later reborrowed from modern French péridot.
More words from Middle English, Anglo-Norman, Middle French
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek χρυσόλιθος
- χρυσόλιθος (khrusólithos)form of olivine
Arabic زَبَرْجَد
- زَبَرْجَد (zabarjad)form of olivine
Catalan peridot
- peridotform of olivine
Chinese Mandarin 橄欖石 /橄榄石
- 橄欖石 /橄榄石 (gǎnlǎnshí)form of olivine
Dutch peridoot
- peridootform of olivine
Esperanto peridoto
- peridotoform of olivine
Finnish peridootti
- peridoottiform of olivine
French péridot
- péridotform of olivine
Greek φορστερίτης
- φορστερίτης (forsterítis)form of olivine
Hindi जबरजद्द
- जबरजद्द (jabarjadd)form of olivine
Latin chrysolithus
- chrysolithusform of olivine
Norwegian Bokmål peridot
- peridotform of olivine
Portuguese peridoto, crisólito
- peridotoform of olivine
- crisólitoform of olivine
- crisólitaform of olivine
Romanian olivină
- olivinăform of olivine
Russian перидо́т, оливи́н
- перидо́т (peridót)form of olivine
- оливи́н (olivín)form of olivine
Spanish peridoto
- peridotoform of olivine
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
peridot. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peridot
“peridot.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peridot. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “peridot,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peridot.
Source: peridot on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.