perscrutate

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UK/pəːˈskruː.teɪt/US/pɚˈskruˌteɪt/

verb

To scrutinize, peruse, inspect (something).

First used mid-17th c.Scrabble 15

Meanings

verbperscrutate (third-person singular simple present perscrutates, present participle perscrutating, simple past and past participle perscrutated)

present singular third person perscrutates · participle present perscrutating · participle past perscrutated · past perscrutated

  1. raretransitiveTo scrutinize, peruse, inspect (something).First known use mid-17th c.

    I perscrutated the engine, awaiting a celestial voice to chip in and guide me through the problems. It was off duty.

    1994, Tibor Fischer, The Thought Gang, United States: The New Press, →ISBN, page 25
    4 more examples

    For though in the Laws of nature ard men, there is myſterious abſtruſity, which toils and troubles the Learners brain, in perſcrutating and underſtanding them; the effects whereof are viſible in the moroſity and ſeparation of their Students, from the pleaſures of converſation and diverſion; yet are the events and iſſues in comprehenſion of them to ſuch degrees,as are conſectaries and rewards of double diligence, very grateful, and perceptively congenial to the expectation of thoſe excellent minds, who after buſie diſquiſition into them, reap dulcedinem conſolationis ſanctæ.

    1663, Edward Waterhous [i.e. Edward Waterhouse], chapter III, in Forteſcutus Illuſtratus, or A Commentary On that Nervous Treatise De Laudibus Legum Angliæ, London: […] Tho. Roycroft for Thomas Dicas, page 54

    But if you pleaſe, with your perſpicuous Luminaries to contemplate and perſcrutate theſe Teſtifications, you ſhall be animadverted of my Deportment in the Oxfordian Society, in my modification for Literature.

    1689, R.W. D.D. [i.e., Robert Wild], “Act the Fourth”, in The Benefice. A Comedy., London: […] R. Janeway, page 40

    But as long as he held that myth was a by-product of language, Mr. Max Müller seemed to think that, till we had all savage languages perscrutated by new Bopps and Kuhns, we could not move.

    1900 December 28, Andrew Lang, “Max Mueller”, in The Contemporary Review, volume 78, page 791

    Prominent utility head perscrutates four important factors bearing on our economic health and, in cautioning against the entry of business, per se, into politics, suggests four things business can do in realm of public affairs and understanding.

    1958 December 11, Frederick R. Kappel, “What Should Be Role of Industry in Public Affairs?”, in The Commercial and Financial Chronicle, volume 188, number 5802, page 14

Origin

  1. Latinperscrūtātus
  2. Englishperscrutate

Either a back-formation from perscrutation, or directly from Latin perscrūtātus, perfect passive participle of perscrūtor (“to search”). Earliest known use is from 1663 (see quotations).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

perscrutate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/perscrutate

MLA

“perscrutate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/perscrutate. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “perscrutate,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/perscrutate.

Source: perscrutate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.